
76n
Turn signal indicator/Headlamp flasher  Washer/Wiper system 1 High beams (blue indicator lamp)
2 Headlamp flasher (blue indicator 
lamp)
3 Turn signal indicator (green indicator 
lamps accompanied by a periodic 
clicking sound from the relay) 
If the indicator lamp and the clicking 
from the relay are both faster than 
normal, one of the turn signal indicators 
has failed.46cde094
To signal brieflyPress the lever up to but not beyond 
the detent. It will then return to the 
center position when released.
0 Wipers retracted
1 Intermittent mode or rain sensor
2 Normal wipe
3 Fast wipe
4 Brief wipe
5 Cleaning windshield 
6 Rotary dial for controlling the wipe 
interval or the sensitivity of the rain 
sensor
46cde095 

77n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Washer/Wiper system1 Intermittent mode or rain 
sensor
* 
Intermittent mode:
You can use rotary dial 6 to select from 
four wipe intervals. 
In addition, the wipe interval is varied 
automatically depending on road 
speed.
Rain sensor:
The rain sensor is positioned on the 
windshield, directly ahead of the inte-
rior rearview mirror. When the rain 
sensor is activated, the windshield 
wiper is controlled automatically, 
depending on the degree of wetness on 
the windshield (in both snow and rain). 
You do not have to be concerned with 
switching the windshield wiper on or off 
or adjusting the wipe interval between 46cde095
intermittent and full wipe. Instead, you 
can concentrate fully on the traffic 
conditions. This is especially important 
under adverse weather conditions. 
To activate the rain sensor: 
From ignition key position 1 and up, you 
can move the lever to position 1. The 
wipers travel once across the wind-
shield, regardless of the weather.
You can leave the lever permanently in 
position 1. It is then only necessary to 
activate the rain sensor from ignition 
key position 1 and up. To do this,
>turn rotary dial 6 briefly or
>use cleaning windshield 5.
To adjust the sensitivity of the rain 
sensor: 
Turn rotary dial 6.
Deactivating the rain sensor:
Put lever in position 0.
Turn the rain sensor off when 
passing through an automatic car 
wash. Failure to do so could result in 
damage caused by undesired wiper 
activation.<
2 Normal wiper speedWhen the vehicle is stationary, the 
wipers switch automatically to intermit-
tent wipe (not on vehicles with rain 
sensor).3 Fast wiper speedWhen the vehicle is stationary, the 
wipers operate at normal speed (not on 
vehicles with rain sensor).5 Cleaning windshield The system sprays washer fluid against 
the windshield and activates the wipers 
for a brief period.
If you pull the lever only briefly, the 
system sprays washer fluid onto the 
windshield without activating the 
wipers. 

151n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Washing your vehicle You can have your BMW washed in 
an automatic car wash, even when it 
is new. Car wash systems that do not 
employ brushes are preferable, refer to 
page 157.
Wipe away tough dirt and loosen and 
remove dead insects before washing 
the vehicle.
In order to avoid spots, do not wash the 
vehicle when the hood is warm, or 
during or immediately after exposure to 
strong sunlight.
When using an automatic car wash, be 
sure that:
>The car wash system is suited for the 
dimensions of your vehicle.
>No damage will occur on vehicles 
with attached body accessories (such 
as spoilers or antennas). Consult the 
car wash operator if necessary.
>The wheels and tires of your vehicle 
cannot be damaged by the convey-
ance devices of the car wash system.
>The vehicle is cleaned with minimum 
brush pressure, and that ample water 
is available for washing and rinsing.Vehicles with rain sensor: 
Clean the windshield regularly. Wax 
from automatic car washes or insects 
can cause malfunctions in the function 
of the rain sensor.
Deactivate the rain sensor when 
going through car washes (refer to 
page 77) Ñ otherwise, the wipers could 
be damaged if they inadvertently start 
working.<
Parts of the vehicle that are inaccessi-
ble to the automatic washer Ð such as 
door sills, door and hood edges, etc. Ð 
should be cleaned by hand.
In the winter months, it is especially 
important to be sure that the vehicle is 
washed on a regular basis. Large quan-
tities of dirt and road salt are difficult to 
remove, and they also damage the 
vehicle.
If spray wands or high-pressure 
washers are used, be sure to 
maintain an adequate distance between 
the spray source and the vehicle's sur-
face. Inadequate distance and exces-
sive pressure can damage or weaken 
the finish, making it more susceptible to 
subsequent attack. In addition, 
moisture could penetrate to vehicle 
components, leading to long-term 
damage.<
When cleaning the headlamps, 
please observe the following: do 
not wipe dry with a cloth (scratches). 
Never use abrasives or strong solvents 
to clean the covers. Remove dirt and 
contamination (such as insects) by 
soaking with BMW Car Shampoo and 
then rinsing with plenty of water. 
Always use a deicer spray to remove 
accumulated ice and snow Ð never use 
a scraper.<
After washing the vehicle, apply 
the brakes briefly to dry them. 
Braking efficiency might otherwise be 
reduced by the moisture and the brake 
rotors could also be corroded.<
Caring for your vehicle  

191n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming feature
* Rain sensor
* 
The interior rearview mirror with auto-
matic dimming feature reduces blinding 
from following traffic by adapting the 
intensity of the reflected images to 
correspond to levels of light registered 
by the unit's sensors. The mirror reverts 
to its undimmed setting as soon as the 
light source disappears. One lamp 
sensor is mounted on the front of the 
mirror housing. This sensor, which is 
directed forward, measures light inten-
sity in the area ahead of the vehicle. 
The second sensor is integrated within 
the mirror's glass. The electronic 
control system compares the light 
intensity from front and rear. The differ-
ence provides the basic parameter 
used to modulate an electrical current 
and induce chemical changes in a 
semisolid layer incorporated in the lens.46cus036
The semisolid reacts chemically to this 
electrical current, thus providing 
dimming of the mirror through an infi-
nitely-variable range (electrochromic 
technology).
As a result, it is no longer necessary to 
dim the mirror manually, and the driver 
can concentrate completely on traffic 
conditions.
Depending on the degree of wetness on 
the windshield, the rain sensor controls 
the operation of the windshield wipers. 
Infrared light is carried along the surface 
of the windshield in an optical conductor 
in such a manner that it is reflected 
completely when the windshield is dry. 
The quantity of reflected light is 
measured. If there is moisture on the 
glass, the amount of light reflected is 
reduced since the infrared light at the 
surface of the windshield can escape. 
The quantity of reflected light is thus a 
means of gauging the degree of wetness 
on the windshield. When the system is 
set to the "Intermittent" wiper speed, the 
wipers react immediately Ð if water is 
splashed onto the windshield by vehicles 
traveling ahead of you, for example. As a 
result, the rain sensor provides a contri-
bution to driving safety and comfort.
390de133 

192n
Tire Pressure Control* Self-diagnostics This system regularly checks tire pres-
sure and monitors all four tires even 
while driving, so you do not have to. 
Behind the valve stem in every wheel, 
there is an extended-life electronic chip 
that contains a pressure sensor, a 
transmitter and a battery. The pressure 
is measured in extremely short time 
intervals and then transmitted by a 
radio signal. If an irregularity is 
detected, the transmission rate is 
increased. 
Located near each wheel and 
embedded in the vehicle body is an 
antenna that receives signals from the 
wheel. A central electronics system 
evaluates the quadruple signals and 
forwards any changes. 
The RDC provides an important contri-
bution to driving safety.46cde078
All 
of the important electrical and elec-
tronic systems in the vehicle are tested 
regularly and automatically Ð the driver 
does not have to perform any extra 
operations or adjustments.
The indicator lamps come on brießy 
after the ignition has been turned on, for 
example.
While you are driving, the functional 
status of the actuator motors (for the 
windshield wipers, power windows, 
seats, etc.) is constantly being analyzed 
by electrical measurements in the relays.
In the same manner, the electrical 
resistance of the airbag ignition genera-
tors and all of the remaining airbag 
components is measured at all times. Any 
fault in this system would be detected 
immediately by a current ßuctuation that 46cde052
would necessarily accompany it.
 The fault 
would be indicated immediately by the 
airbag warning lamp.
Even after you shut off the engine, the 
overall functional status of your vehicle is 
monitored. For example, all of the ßaps of 
the heating and ventilation system travel 
to the nearest limit position. This action 
ensures that the system will be able to 
provide defrosting, regardless of other 
circumstances, e. g. if a malfunction in the 
air conditioner/automatic climate control 
system
* should occur during the night 
while the vehicle is parked.
A calibration cycle runs every tenth time 
the engine is shut off. During this cycle, 
the actuator motors of all the heating and 
ventilation ßaps travel to their limit stops 
in both directions. The limit positions and 
the return travel paths are checked in this 
manner in order to ensure that appro-
priate adjustments for the operating 
elements can be made at any time.
You will hear the sounds of the air ßaps as 
the air conditioner/automatic climate 
control* carries out its self-diagnostic 
functions after the ignition has been shut 
off. All of the other self-diagnostics func-
tions operate silently in the background.
Any possible faults detected during these 
self-diagnostics can be read out and 
corrected by your BMW center
 during the 
next regularly scheduled maintenance.