PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-25
6
EAU02985
Brake and clutch lever
lubricationLubricate the pivoting parts.
EAU02986
Sidestand lubricationLubricate the sidestand pivoting point
and metal-to-metal contact surfaces.
Check that the sidestand moves up
and down smoothly.
EW000113
WARNING
@ If the sidestand does not move
smoothly, consult a Yamaha dealer. @
EAU00790
Rear suspension lubricationLubricate the pivoting parts.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricant:
Molybdenum disulfide grease
E_4sv_Periodic.fm Page 25 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:45 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-26
6
EAU02939
Front fork inspectionVisual check
EW000115
WARNING
@ Securely support the motorcycle so
there is no danger of it falling over. @Check for scratches or damage on the
inner tube and excessive oil leakage
from the front fork.
Operation check
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
place.
2. Hold the motorcycle in an upright
position and apply the front brake.
3. Push down hard on the handle-
bars several times and check if the
fork rebounds smoothly.
EC000098
CAUTION:@ If any damage or unsmooth move-
ment is found with the front fork,
consult a Yamaha dealer. @
EAU00794
Steering inspectionPeriodically inspect the condition of the
steering. Worn out or loose steering
bearings may be dangerous. Place a
stand under the engine to raise the
front wheel off the ground. Hold the
lower end of the front forks and try to
move them forward and backward. If
any free play can be felt, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect and adjust the steer-
ing. Inspection is easier if the front
wheel is removed.
EW000115
WA R N I N G
@ Securely support the motorcycle so
there is no danger of it falling over. @
E_4sv_Periodic.fm Page 26 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:45 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-35
6
EAU02990*
Troubleshooting chart
EW000125
WARNING
@ Never check the fuel system while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame. @
Check if there is fuel
in the fuel tank.1. Fuel
Enough fuel.
No fuel.
Go to compression check.
Supply fuel.
Engine doesn’t start, go to compression check.
Use the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
No compression.
Go to ignition check.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect.
Remove spark plugs
and check electrodes.3. Ignition
Wet.
Dry.
Wipe clean with dry cloth and correct
spark gap or replace spark plugs.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect.
Engine doesn’t start, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect.Engine doesn’t start, go to battery
check.Open throttle half-way and start
the engine.
Use the electric starter.4. Battery
Engine turns over
quickly.
Engine turns over
slowly.
Battery good.Check connections or
recharge.
E_4sv_Periodic.fm Page 35 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:45 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-36
6
Engine overheating
EW000070
WARNING
@ Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown
out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Open the radiator cap as follows. Wait until the engine has
cooled. Remove the radiator cap stopper by removing the screw. Place a thick rag like a towel over the radiator cap
and slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent. This procedure allows any residual pressure to escape.
When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning counterclockwise and remove it. @NOTE:@ If it is difficult to get the recommended coolant, tap water can be temporarily used, provided that it is changed to the recom-
mended coolant as soon as possible. @
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir tank and/or radiator.
Level is OK.Level is low, check the
cooling system for leakage.
No
leakage.Leakage.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect
and repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect and repair the cooling system.
E_4sv_Periodic.fm Page 36 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:45 PM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-5
7a. Remove the spark plug caps and
spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the
spark plugs and place the spark
plugs on the cylinder head so that
the electrodes are grounded. (This
will limit sparking during the next
step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times
with the starter. (This will coat the
cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps from
the spark plugs, install the spark
plugs and then the spark plug
caps.
EWA00003
WARNING
@ When turning the engine over, be
sure to ground the spark plug elec-
trodes to prevent damage or injury
from sparking. @
6. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, then raise the
motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover up the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering.9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than
30 °C). For more information, see
“Battery storage” in the chapter
“PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIRS”.
NOTE:@ Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle. @
E_4sv_Cleaning.fm Page 5 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:47 PM
10-INDEXAAir filter ..................................................6-12BBattery ................................................... 6-27
Brake and clutch lever lubrication........... 6-25
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ............ 6-24
Brake fluid replacement ......................... 6-22
Brake light switch adjustment ................. 6-19CCable inspection and lubrication ............ 6-24
Carburetor adjustment ...........................6-14
Care.........................................................7-1
Checking the front and rear brake
pads ....................................................6-20
Clutch lever .............................................. 3-9
Controls/Instruments ................................2-3
Coolant ..................................................6-11
Coolant temperature gauge ..................... 3-7
Cowling A ................................................6-5
Cowling B ................................................6-5
Cowling C ................................................6-6
Cowling removal and installation .............. 6-5DDiagnosis device......................................3-7
Dimmer switch .........................................3-8
Drive chain lubrication ............................6-24
Drive chain slack adjustment..................6-23
Drive chain slack check.......................... 6-23EEngine break-in........................................ 5-5
Engine oil ................................................. 6-9
Engine stop switch................................... 3-9
EXUP (EXhaust Ultimate Powervalve)... 3-19FFront brake lever ................................... 3-10
Front fork adjustment............................. 3-15
Front fork inspection .............................. 6-26
Front wheel installation .......................... 6-31
Front wheel removal .............................. 6-31
Fuel ....................................................... 3-12
Fuel indicator circuit check....................... 3-5
Fuel indicator light ................................... 3-4
Fuel tank breather hose
(for Germany only) .............................. 3-13
Fuel tank cap ......................................... 3-11
Fuse replacement.................................. 6-28GGive safety the right of way ..................... 1-1HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-8
Dimmer switch ................................... 3-8
Engine stop switch ............................. 3-9
Horn switch ........................................ 3-8
Lights switch ...................................... 3-9
Pass switch ........................................ 3-8
Start switch ........................................ 3-9
Turn signal switch .............................. 3-8
Headlight bulb replacement ................... 6-29
Helmet holder ........................................ 3-14
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-8
IIdentification number records ...................9-1
Idle speed adjustment ............................6-15
Indicator lights ..........................................3-2
Fuel indicator light...............................3-4
High beam indicator light ....................3-2
Neutral indicator light ..........................3-2
Oil level indicator light .........................3-2
Turn indicator light ..............................3-2
Inspecting the brake fluid level ...............6-21KKey identification number .........................9-1LLeft view...................................................2-1
Lights switch ............................................3-9
Luggage strap holders ...........................3-19MMain switch/steering lock .........................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-2OOil level indicator circuit check .................3-3
Oil level indicator light ..............................3-2PParking.....................................................5-6
Pass switch ..............................................3-8
Periodic maintenance and lubrication .......6-2
Pre-operation check list............................. 4-1
E_4svIX.fm Page 1 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:49 PM
INDEX
RRear brake pedal ................................... 3-11
Rear shock absorber adjustment ........... 3-17
Rear suspension lubrication................... 6-25
Rear wheel installation........................... 6-33
Rear wheel removal............................... 6-32
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only)............................. 5-5
Right view................................................ 2-2SSeats ..................................................... 3-13
Shifting .................................................... 5-4
Shift pedal ............................................. 3-10
Sidestand .............................................. 3-19
Sidestand/clutch switch operation
check .................................................. 3-20
Sidestand lubrication ............................. 6-25
Spark plugs ............................................. 6-7
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Speedometer ........................................... 3-6
Starter (choke) “ ”.............................. 3-13
Starting a warm engine ............................ 5-4
Starting the engine .................................. 5-1
Start switch .............................................. 3-9
Steering inspection ................................ 6-26
Storage.................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ............................ 3-15TTachometer ............................................. 3-6
Tail/brake light bulb replacement ........... 6-30
Throttle cable free play inspection ......... 6-15
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .......... 5-5
Tires...................................................... 6-16
Tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-34
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-35
Turn indicator light................................... 3-2
Turn signal light bulb replacement ......... 6-30
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-8VValve clearance adjustment .................. 6-16
Vehicle identification number................... 9-1WWheel bearings ..................................... 6-27
Wheels .................................................. 6-19
E_4svIX.fm Page 2 Tuesday, August 31, 1999 3:49 PM