2000 VOLVO C70 trailer
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VOLVO C70
Chapter 4 - Starting and driving
pg. 55 Starting and driving
This section on starting and driving contains items such as starting the engine, operating the gear selector, towing,
trailers, etc. Fuel requirements, Refueling
56-57
Driving economy58
Starting the engine59
Manual transmission60
Automatic transmission61
Points to remember65
Emergency towing68
Vehicle towing information69
Jump starting70
Brake system71-72
Trailer towing73
Winter driving74
pg. 56 Fuel requirements
NOTE ENGINE OIL:
Although some oil consumption occurs during normal engine operation, more oil is consumed when the engine is new
as the internal parts generate higher friction while wearingin to each other. From the time the engine is new until the
first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than normal. For this reason, it is especially
important to check the oil every time you refuel your car during this period. See page 114.
In general, the rate of oil consumption depends on such factors as: engine temperature, length of trip, driving
conditions, oil viscosity and quality, engine speed and acceleration/deceleration.
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WARNING!
Never leave the car unattended when the engine is running. If, by mistake, the gear selector is moved from P, the car
may start moving.
R (Reverse)
Never engage R while the car is moving forward.
N (Neutral)
Neutral - no gear engaged. Use the parking brake.
D (Drive)
D is the normal driving position and should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy. The car should
not be moving when shifting from R to the D position.
3 (Intermediate gear)
The transmission will shift automatically between gears 3, 2 or 1 from this position. The transmission cannot shift up
to 4 (D) from position 3. The indicator lamp
in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected.
2 (Intermediate gear)
The transmission will shift automatically between gears 2 and 1 from this position. The transmission cannot shift up
to 3 from position 2. The indicator lamp
in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected.
1 (Low gear)
The transmission is locked in the lowest gear when the selector is in this position. The indicator lamp in the
instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected. If you are driving above 31 mph (50 km/h) when position 1 is
selected, the transmission will automatically first shift to intermediate gear 2 until the speed has dropped to under 31
mph (50 km/h).
NOTE:
· Gears 3, 2, or 1 can be used if you are driving in a mountainous area, towing a trailer or to increase engine braking
capacity.
· The transmission has a built-in function which is designed to help prevent excessive engine speeds (high rpm) when
gears 3, 2 or 1 are selected.
Automatic transmission - adaptive system
The automatic transmission is controlled by an adaptive guidance system that constantly monitors the way in which the
transmission functions. It senses and adapts each gear shift for optimal performance. The system also monitors your
particular driving style and adapts gear shifting accordingly.
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The indicator lamp in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected.
The transmission cannot shift up to 4 (D) from position 3.
3 (Intermediate gear)
The transmission will shift automatically between gears 3, 2 and 1 from this position.
The indicator lamp
in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected.
The transmission cannot shift up to 3 from position 2.
L (Low gear)
The transmission is locked in gears 1 and 2 when the selector is in this position.
The indicator lamp
in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected.
NOTE:
· Gears 4, 3, or L can be used if you are driving in a mountainous area, towing a trailer or to increase engine braking
capacity.
· The transmission has a built-in function which is designed to help prevent excessive engine speeds (high rpm) when
gears 4, 3 or L are selected.
Automatic transmission - adaptive system
The automatic transmission is controlled by an adaptive guidance system that constantly monitors the way in which the
transmission functions. It senses and adapts each gear shift for optimal performance. The system also monitors your
particular driving style and adapts gear shifting accordingly.
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Page 47 of 89
5. Reinsert the bulb and connector into the headlight housing. The guide lug must be up to ensure proper positioning.
6. Press the retaining clamp back into position.
7. Reinstall the plastic cover. The marking "Top" on the cover should be up when the cover is reinstalled.
Headlight adjustment
The height of the headlight beams can be adjusted according to vehicle load. The headlights should be reaimed if
heavy loads are carried in the trunk or rear seat, or when towing a trailer.
To adjust the headlights:
· Park the car on a level surface and open the hood.
· The headlights are equipped with a level which can be seen by looking through the clear "window" on the top of the
headlight lens.
· Turn the height adjustment knob until the bubble in the level aligns with the "0" marks or within the dark marking
lines.
Lateral headlight adjustment should only be carried out by an authorized Volvo retailer. The lateral adjustment
scale should be preset at "0".
High beam headlight bulb (B) replacement
1. Pull the catch on the lower edge of the cover upward and remove the plastic cover.
2. Press the wire catches on the retaining clamp (1 in inset illustration above) together and push out (2) to release the
bulb and connector from the headlight housing.
3. Pull the bulb out of the connector.
4. Insert a new bulb into the connector.
5. Reinsert the bulb and connector into the headlight housing. The guide lug must be up to ensure proper positioning.
6. Press the retaining clamp back into position.
7. Reinstall the plastic cover. Catch B should snap into position.
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VOLVO C70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 121 Specifications
Specifications
This chapter contains facts and figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. Oil/fluids specifications
122
Engine specifications123
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems124
Front/rear suspensions124
Transmission, Capacities, Vehicle loading125
Electrical system/bulbs126
Dimensions and weights127
Service manuals, Road assistance128
pg. 122 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil quality
Meeting API specification SJ, SJ/CF, or SJ/Energy Conserving
For best fuel economy and engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oil
with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection.
Synthetic oils complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for: driving in areas of sustained temperature
extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas.
Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures):
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Width71.7 in. (182 cm)
Height55.1 in. (140 cm)
Wheelbase 104.7 in. (266 cm)
Track, front 59.8 in. (151.8 cm)
Track, rear 59.7 in. (151.6 cm)
Turning circle (between curbs) 39 ft. (11.9 m)
Cargo capacity 13.1 cu. ft. (0.37m
3)
WARNING!
When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and other cargo to your vehicle, the total loaded weight capacity of
the vehicle must not be exceeded. USACanada
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)
(aut.) 4190 lbs (1900 kg)1900 kg
(man.) 4140 lbs (1878 kg)1880 kg
Capacity weight * 785 lbs (356 kg) 355 kg
Curb weight 3305-3405 lbs (1499-1544 kg)1500-1545 kg
Permissible axle weight, front
(aut.) 2360 lbs (1070 kg)1070 kg
(man.) 2310 lbs (1048 kg)1050 kg
Permissible axle weight, rear 1940 lbs (880 kg)880 kg
Max roof load 220 lbs (100 kg)100 kg
Max trailer weight (w/o brakes) 1100 lbs (500 kg)500 kg
Max trailer weight (with brakes)
2" ball 3300 lbs (1500 kg) 1500 kg
1 7/8" ball 2000 lbs (908 kg)900 kg
Max tongue weight **165 lbs (75 kg) 75 kg
* The max permissible axle loads or the gross vehicle weight must not be exceeded.
** See also section "Trailer towing"
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 128 Road Assistance
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SRS5,6,7
SRS diagnostic system19
SRS warning light5,17,19
Stability and Traction Control (STC)19,23,72
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)42
Starting the engine59
Steering wheel adjustment32
Steering wheel lock21
Storage compartments40
Studded tires77
Sun roof23,41
T
Tachometer16
Temperature gauge16
Temporary spare tire84
Tire pressure78
Tires - changing82
Towing68,69
Towing a trailer73
Trailer towing73
Trip computer23,26,27,28
Trip odometer16
Trunk - opening/locking52
Trunk light53
Turn signals17,20
U
Uniform tire quality grading79
Upholstery - cleaning104
V
Vanity mirrors49
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)106
Vehicle loading125
Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS)9
WHIPS9
Winter/Wet driving mode62,64
Volvo On Call128
W
Warning flashers23
Warning lights18,19
Warranty107
Washer fluid level17
Washer fluid reservoir117
Washing102
Waxing103
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