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Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Powerassisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Toe-in measured on the wheel rims: 2.4 mm +/ 0.7 mm
Toe-in measured on tire sides: 2.9 +/ 0.9 mm
Rear suspension
Deltalink individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Toe-in measured on the tire sides: 4° +/ 10°
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 125 Specifications
Power transmission
Manual transmission: M 56 H
Singledisc dry plate clutch. Allsynchromesh on all gears including reverse; integrated final drive. Operation via a floor
mounted gear lever.Final drive ratio 4.00:1
Reduction ratios
1st gear 3.07:1
2nd gear 1.77:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 2.99:1
Automatic transmission: AW 5050 LE and AW 50-42 LE
4 or 5speed automatic electronically controlled gearbox comprising a hydraulic torque converter with a lockup
function; planetary gear, integrated final drive.
Operation via a floor mounted gear selector lever. Drive shafts with symmetrical joint location. Overdrive. Final drive ratio 2.76:1 (Turbocharged models: 2.56:1)
Reduction ratios AW5 AW4
1st gear 4.77:1 3.61:1
2nd gear 2.10:1 2.06:1
3rd gear 1.96:1 1.37:1
4th gear 1.32:1 0.98:1
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5th gear1.02:1
Reverse3.23:1 3.95:1
Capacities
Fuel tank17.9 US gal. (68 liters)
Cooling system 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Engine oil (incl. filter) 6.1 US qts. ( 5.8 liters) *
Automatic transmission 2 US gals (7.6 liters)
Manual transmission 2.2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid 0.8 US qts (0.8 liters)
Washer fluid reservoir 4.7 US qts. (4.5 liters)
Brake/clutch system 0.6 US qts (0.6 liters)
* Add 0.95 US qt. (0.9 liters) if the oil cooler has been drained.
Vehicle loading
The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire
information label. The label is located on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The label lists both tire and vehicle design
limits. Do not load your car beyond the load limits indicated.
WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires will reduce tire life, adversely affect vehicle handling and can possibly lead to failure
resulting in loss of vehicle control without prior warning.
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 126 Specifications
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltagecontrolled generator. Singlewire system with chassis and engine used as conductors.
Battery
Voltage 12 Volt
Capacity 520 A/100 min
(certain markets) 420 A/75 min
The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of
correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter.
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Engine compartment119
Engine oil114,115,122
Engine oil - checking/changing114
Engine oil pressure17
Exterior courtesy lights20
F
Fog light - rear17
,22
Fog lights - front22
Front courtesy lights49
Front fog lights22
Front seats46
Front seats - heated30
Front seats - memory function46
Front suspension124
Fuel gauge16
Fuel level17
Fuel requirements56
Fuel system124
Fuel tank cover - opening37,57
opening manually97
Fuses91,92,93
Fuses - replacing91
G
Gas tank cover - opening37
,57
opening manually97
Generator17,126
Generator warning light18
H
Hand brake30
Handling67
Hazard warning flashers23
Headlight adjustment86
Headlight wiper blades - replacing96
Headlights20
Heated front seats30
Heated side-view mirrors23
Heating35
Heating and air conditioning33
High beams17
Hoisting the car110
HomeLink®186,187,188
Hood51
I
Ignition switch21
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General information182
SC813130
SC-816143
SC-900/901159
Radio Data System - RDS164
Reading lights49
Rear (side) windows - opening37
Rear fog light17,22
Rear suspension124
Rear window demister23
Rear/side-view mirrors48
Refueling57
Remote control (central locking system)43
Remote keyless entry system43
Replacing bulbs86,87,88,89,90
Replacing fuses91
Reporting safety defects13
Roadholding67
Roof rails/racks67
S
Safety defects - reporting13
Seat belt maintenance13
Seat belts2,3,11
Automatic Locking Retractor11
Emergency Locking Retractor11
Seat belts - cleaning104
Seats46
Seats - heated30
Securing cargo54
Service reminder indicator17,19
Servicing110,111,112
Shift lock59
Shiftlock61,63
Shiftlock release (override)97
Side Impact Protection System (SIPS)8
Side-view mirrors - heated23
SIPS8
Snow chains77
Snow tires77
Spare tire84
Spare tire (sedan)53
Spark plugs124
Spark plugs - replacing124
Specifications121
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The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 117.
2 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 118.
3 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 116.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx.
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 114.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 116.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 57.
Tire pressure, see label located on the rear edge of the right front door.
Bulbs Power Socket US no.
1 55 W - H7
2 30/7 W BA 15s 3357NA
3 55 W PK 22s H1
4 5 W BA 15s 67
5 21 W BAU 15 -
6 21 W BA 15s 1156
See pages 85-87
for more detailed information.
Volvo Car Corporation
Göteborg, Sweden
TP 4360/1 (Canada & USA) 3000.07.98 Printed in Sweden, Elanders Graphic Systems AB, Göteborg 1998
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