2000 SUZUKI SWIFT ignition key

8
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 8-1
SECTION 8
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render-the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Manual men-
tioned in the FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combination Meter8-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) 8-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) 8-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE8-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temp. (ECT) Meter and Sensor 8-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) 8-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TYPE 1 TYPE 2
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 8-3
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
The keyless entry system uses radio wave. When the button on the transmitter is pressed, a signal is transmitted
in the form of radio wave to the receiver. Then the signal causes the door lock controller to lock and unlock the door.
The door locks can not operated with the transmitter when either of the following conditions applies.

For 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned from ON to OFF position.

The ignition switch is at ON or START position.

Any door is open.
DIAGNOSIS
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
The power door lock function
is available but the keyless
entry function is not.
Fuse blown

Code registration error

Transmitter battery dead

Wiring or grounding faulty

Receiver faulty

Transmitter faultyReplace fuse to check for short.
Register code.
Replace battery.
Repair as necessary.
Replace.
Replace.
Only one power door lock
does not operate.
Wiring or coupler faulty

Actuator (door lock motor) faultyRepair as necessary
Replace.
Operation distance unstable.
Transmitter battery dead

Transmitter faultyReplace battery.
Replace.
NOTE:

The operation distance of this system varies depending on the position where the transmitter is oper-
ated, at the front side, the rear side or the lateral side. The distance can be affected by radio noises from
a TV station, a power plant, a broadcasting station and so forth.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP. (ECT) METER AND
SENSOR
ECT SENSOR
INSPECTION
1) Warm up ECT sensor (1) observing resistance between sensor
terminal (2) and sensor unit (1). Resistance should be de-
creased with increase of its temperature.
2) Check resistance between sensor terminal (2) and sensor unit
(1). If check result is not as specified below, replace sensor.
Temperature
Resistance
50C (122F)136 – 216 Ω

1. Slot
1. To power door lock controller (Unlock)
2. To power door lock controller (Lock)
3. To IG switch
5. To door switch
6. To GND
8. To battery
8-4 BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
TRANSMITTER
REPLACEMENT OF THE BATTERY
If the transmitter becomes unreliable, replace the battery.
As the battery power is consumed, the operation distance will be
shorter.
1) Put the edge of a coin or a flat blade screw driver in the slot of
the transmitter and pry it open.
2) Replace the battery (lithium disc-type CR2025 or equivalent) so
its (+) terminal faces the “+” mark of the transmitter.
CAUTION:
Use care not to allow grease or dirt to be attached on the
printed circuit board and the battery.
3) Close the transmitter firmly.
4) Make sure the door locks can be operated with the transmitter.
NOTE:

To prevent theft, be sure to break the transmitter before
discarding it.

Dispose of the used battery properly according to appli-
cable rules or regulations. Do not dispose of lithium bat-
teries with ordinary household trash.
RECEIVER
INSPECTION
Using a tester, check for continuity and voltage between each termi-
nal of the connector connected to the receiver and the body ground
at the following condition.
TerminalCheck forConditionStandard
value
1Continuity
Unlock the driver’s seat
side door by using the
key.No continuity

Continuity
2ContinuityLock the driver’s seat side
door by using the key.No continuity

Continuity
3Voltage
Insert the ignition key and
turn ON the ignition
switch.
0 V
10 – 14 V
5VoltageOpen any one of all
closed doors.10 – 14 V
0 V
6ContinuityAnytimeContinuity
8VoltageAnytime10 – 14 V

8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8G- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function) 8G- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8G- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles 8G- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE 8G- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
(Immobilizer Control Module) 8G-10. . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check (ECM) 8G-10. .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Table 8G-12. . . . . . . . .
A-1 Code (DTC) is not Outputted
from Diagnostic Output Terminal
of Immobilizer Diagnostic Coupler 8G-13. . . . . A-2 Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Check
(Immobilizer Indicator Lamp does not
Light at Ignition Switch ON) 8G-14. . . . . . . . . . .
A-3 Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Check
(Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains
ON after Engine Starts) 8G-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO REGISTER IGNITION KEY8G-16 . . . . .
PROCEDURE AFTER IMMOBILIZER
CONTROL MODULE REPLACEMENT8G-17 . .
PROCEDURE AFTER ECM
REPLACEMENT8G-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS8G-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:

Whether the immobilizer indicator lamp is used in the particular vehicle or not depends on specifica-
tions. If there is a monitor coupler in the engine room near the left strut assembly, the vehicle is not
equipped with immobilizer indicator lamp and if there isn’t, it is equipped with immobilizer indicator
lamp.

For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the section 8G of the Service Manual men-
tioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS

Ignition key
Transponder
code
Immobilizer
Control
Module
ECM
(1)(2)
(3)(4)
1. Coil antenna
2. Immobilizer Control
Module
3. Engine Control Module
(ECM)
4. Ignition key
8G-2 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The immobilizer control system designed to prevent vehicle burglar consists of following components.

Engine Control Module (ECM)

Immobilizer Control Module

Ignition key (with built-in transponder)

Coil antenna
Operation of this system is as follows.
(1) Each ignition key has its own code (Transponder code) stored in memory. When the ignition switch is turned
ON, Immobilizer Control Module tries to read the Transponder code through the coil antenna installed to the
steering lock assembly.
(2) Immobilizer Control Module compares the Transponder code read in (1) and that registered in Immobilizer Con-
trol Module and checks if they match.
(3) When it is confirmed that two Transponder codes match each other as described above, Immobilizer Control
Module and ECM check if ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes registered in them respectively match.
(4) Only when it is confirmed that ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes match, the engine starts running. If
Transponder codes in Step (2) or ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes in Step (3) do not match, ECM will
stop operation of the injector and the ignitor (i.e., ignition of spark plug).

IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-7
[INTERMITTENT TROUBLES]


There are cases where output of diagnostic output terminal
and / or malfunction indicator lamp indicate a diagnostic trouble
code representing a trouble which occurred only temporarily and
has gone. In such case, it may occur that good parts are replaced
unnecessarily. To prevent such accident, be sure to follow instruc-
tions given below when checking by using “Diagnostic Flow
Table”.
* When trouble can be identified, it is not an intermittent one:
Check coil antenna, ignition key, wires and each connection
and if they are all in good condition, substitute a known-good
ECM and recheck.
* When trouble can not be identified but output of diagnostic out-
put terminal and / or malfunction indicator lamp indicate a
trouble code:
Diagnose trouble by using that code No. and if ignition key, coil
antenna, wires and each connection are all in good condition,
turn OFF ignition switch and then ON.
Then check what malfunction indicator lamp and / or output of diag-
nostic output terminal indicate.
Only when they indicate trouble code again, substitute a known-
good ECM or Immobilizer Control Module and check again.
If they indicate not trouble code but normal code, it means that an
intermittent trouble did occur and has gone. In this case, check
wires and connections carefully again.


There are cases where output of diagnostic output terminal and /
or Suzuki scan tool indicate a diagnostic trouble code represent-
ing a trouble which occurred only temporarily and has gone. In
such case, it may occur that good parts are replaced unnecessar-
ily. To prevent such accident, be sure to follow instructions given
below when checking by using “Diagnostic Flow Table”.
* When trouble can be identified, it is not an intermittent one:
Check coil antenna, ignition key, wires and each connection
and if they are all in good condition, substitute a known-good
ECM and recheck.
* When trouble can not be identified but output of diagnostic out-
put terminal and / or Suzuki scan tool indicate a trouble code:
Diagnose trouble by using that code No. and if ignition key, coil
antenna, wires and each connection are all in good condition,
turn OFF ignition switch and then ON.
Then check what Suzuki scan tool and / or output of diagnostic out-
put terminal indicate.
Only when they indicate trouble code again, substitute a known-
good ECM or Immobilizer Control Module and check again.
If they indicate not trouble code but normal code, it means that an
intermittent trouble did occur and has gone. In this case, check
wires and connections carefully again.

8G-12 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
EXAMPLE:
COIL ANTENNA FAILURE (CODE NO.13)
EXAMPLE:
NORMAL
Voltmeter Indicator
Voltmeter IndicatorHigh
Low
High
LowCODE No. 13 CODE No. 13 CODE No. 13
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE TABLE
Immobilizer Control Module
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODEDIAGNOSTIC AREADIAGNOSISNO.VOLTMETER INDICATIONDIAGNOSTIC AREADIAGNOSIS
–NormalThis code appears when none of the other
codes are identified.
11
Transponder code
31
Transponder code
12Immobilizer Control Module
Di t bl di t
13Coil antenna or ignition key with
built-in transponderDiagnose trouble according to
“DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE”
corresponding to each code No
21ECM / Immobilizer Control
Module code
corres onding to each code No.
22Ignition switch circuit
23Serial data link wire
Engine Control module (ECM)
DTC
(indicated on
Suzuki
scan tool)DTC
(indicated
by MIL)Malfunction Indicator lamp
(MIL) flashing patternDIAGNOSTIC AREADIAGNOSIS
NO DTC12Normal
This code appears when it is
confirmed that none of other
trouble codes is set for
immobilizer control system or
engine and emission control
system.
P162381ECM / Immobilizer
P162084Control Module codeDiagnose trouble according to
“DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE”
P162282ECMcorresponding to each code
No.
P162183Serial data link wire

1
1. Ignition key with built-in transponder 1. Data link connector (DLC)
8G-16 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
HOW TO REGISTER IGNITION KEY
Register the ignition key with a built-in transponder in Immobilizer
Control Module by using the following procedure.
1) Prepare Suzuki scan tool (TECH 1A kit and cartridge for immobi-
lizer control system).
2) With ignition switch OFF, connect Suzuki scan tool to data link
connector (DLC) located on underside of instrument panel at
driver’s seat side.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (Tech 1A)
(B): Immobilizer cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14-pin DLC cable)
NOTE:
For operation procedure of Suzuki scan tool, refer to Suzuki
scan tool operator’s manual.
3) Prepare ignition key with a built-in transponder. And then turn
ignition switch ON by using it.
4) Number of Transponder codes for ignition key with a built-in
transponder that can be registered in Immobilizer Control Mod-
ule is limited to 4. If needed, clear all Transponder codes for igni-
tion key with a built-in transponder that have been registered in
Immobilizer Control Module by executing the “CLR. TRANS
COD (CLEAR TP CODE)” command in the SELECT MODE
menu by using Suzuki scan tool.
NOTE:
When “CLR. TRANS COD (CLEAR TP CODE)” command is
executed with the malfunction indicator lamp (the lamp for
vehicles equipped with the monitor coupler) ON or the im-
mobilizer indicator lamp (the lamp for vehicles equipped
with the monitor coupler) ON, it remains ON even after
execution of that command is over. It will start flashing
when the ignition switch is turned OFF once and then
turned ON after some seconds.
5) Using Suzuki scan tool, register Transponder code in Immobiliz-
er Control Module by executing “ENT. TRANS COD (ENT. TP
CODE)” command in SELECT MODE menu.
6) [Vehicle equipped with monitor coupler]
Make sure that malfunction indicator lamp lights when ignition
switch is turned OFF once and then ON.
[Vehicle not equipped with monitor coupler]
Make sure that immobilizer indicator lamp lights when ignition
switch is turned OFF once and then ON.