6E2
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6E2- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM 6E2- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM 6E2- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM 6E2- 8. . . . . .
Engine and Emission Control Input /
Output Table 6E2- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSISSee Section 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE6E2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accelerator Cable Adjustment 6E2-13. . . . . . . . . .
Idle Speed/Idle Air Control (IAC)
Duty Inspection 6E2-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM 6E2-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Throttle Body 6E2-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idle Air Control Valve 6E2-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM 6E2-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pressure Inspection 6E2-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pump 6E2-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pressure Regulator 6E2-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Injector 6E2-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM 6E2-27. . . . . .
ECM / PCM 6E2-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAP Sensor 6E2-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TP Sensor 6E2-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IAT Sensor 6E2-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECT Sensor 6E2-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heated Oxygen Sensor -1 and -2 6E2-31. . . . . . .
Camshaft Position Sensor 6E2-32. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crankshaft Position Sensor 6E2-32. . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Speed Sensor 6E2-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Level Sensor (gauge) 6E2-33. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay and
Radiator Fan Control Relay 6E2-33. . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Cut Operation (Inspection) 6E2-34. . . . . . . .
Radiator Fan Control System 6E2-34. . . . . . . . . .
System Inspection 6E2-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator Fan 6E2-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E2-35. . . . . . . . .
EGR System 6E2-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAP Control System 6E2-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAP Canister Purge Inspection 6E2-36. . . . . .
Vacuum Passage Inspection 6E2-37. . . . . . . . .
Vacuum Hose Inspection 6E2-37. . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAP Canister Purge Valve
Inspection 6E2-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAP Canister Inspection 6E2-38. . . . . . . . . . .
PCV System 6E2-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV Hose Inspection 6E2-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV Valve Inspection 6E2-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6E2-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS6E2-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6E2
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
(SFI FOR G13)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS
6E2-2 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
The engine and emission control system is divided
into 4 major sub-systems: air intake system, fuel de-
livery system, electronic control system and emission
control system.
Air intake system includes air cleaner, throttle body,
IAC valve and intake manifold.Fuel delivery system includes fuel pump, delivery
pipe, fuel pressure regulator, etc. Electronic control
system includes ECM (PCM), various sensors and
controlled devices.
Emission control system includes EGR, EVAP and
PCV system.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
6E2-6 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
The main components of the air intake system are air
cleaner (1), air cleaner outlet hose (2), throttle body
(3), idle air control valve (4) and intake manifold (5).
The air (by the amount corresponding to the throttle
valve (6) opening and engine speed) is filtered by the
air cleaner (1), passes through the throttle body (3),is distributed by the intake manifold (5) and finally
drawn into each combustion chamber.
When the idle air control valve (4) is opened accord-
ing to the signal from ECM (PCM), the air (7) by-
passes the throttle valve (6) through bypass passage
and is finally drawn into the intake manifold (5).
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
6. EVAP canister purge valve
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-7
The fuel delivery system consists of the fuel tank (11),
fuel pump (12), fuel filter (10), fuel pressure regulator
(3), delivery pipe (2) and fuel injectors (1).
The fuel in the fuel tank (11) is pumped up by the fuel
pump (12), filtered by the fuel filter (10) and fed under
pressure to each injector through the delivery pipe
(2). As the fuel pressure applied to the injector (the
fuel pressure in the fuel feed line (7)) is always kept
a certain amount higher than the pressure in the in-take manifold (4) by the fuel pressure regulator (3),
the fuel is injected into the intake port of the cylinder
head when the injector opens according to the injec-
tion signal from ECM (PCM).
The fuel relieved by the fuel pressure regulator re-
turns through the fuel return line (8) to the fuel tank
(11).
Also, fuel vapor generated in fuel tank is led through
the fuel vapor line (9) into the EVAP canister (5).
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM
12 W / R “N”-range signal (A / T)
13 R Heated oxygen sensor-2
14 Y / R “D”-range signal (A / T)
15 R / W “R”-range signal (A / T)
16 Lg / B A / C SW signal
17 R / W EGR valve (stepper motor coil 4)
18 P / G Radiator fan relay
19 Y / Bl Fuel pump relay
20 —— ———
21 W / B “P”-range signal (A / T)
22 P / Bl Fuel level gauge
23 R / B “L”-range signal (A / T)
24 —— ———
1 V Malfunction indicator lamp
Vehicle speed sensor (M / T)
Output shaft speed sensor (+)
(A / T)
3 —— ———
4 G / W Shift solenoid – A (A / T)
5 Gr Throttle position (TP) sensor
6 B / W Ignition switch signal
7 Y / B Data link connector
Output shaft speed sensor (–)
(A / T)
9 —— ———
10 G GND for HO2S-2
11 G / Or Shift solenoid – B (A / T)
12 —— ———
13 —— ———
14 —— ———
15 —— ———
16 Br Tachometer signal
17 B / Y Engine start signal
CON-
NECTORTERMINALWIRE
COLORCIRCUITCON-
NECTORTERMINALWIRE
COLORCIRCUIT
20
Br / Y 19
Br / W
C02 C01C02
C03
Wire color
B : Black
B / Or : Black / Orange
B / W : Black / White
B / Y : Black / Yellow
Bl : Blue
Bl / Or : Blue / Orange
Bl / B : Blue / Black
Bl / R : Blue / Red
Bl / Y : Blue / Yellow
Br : Brown
Br / W : Brown / White
Br / Y : Brown / Yellow
G : Green
G / Or : Green / Orange
G / R : Green / Red
G / W : Green / White
Gr : Gray
Gr / R : Gray / Red
Lg / B : Lightgreen / Black
Lg / R : Lightgreen / RedP : Pink
P / Bl : Pink / Blue
P / G : Pink / Green
V : Violet
V / G : Violet / Green
V / R : Violet / Red
V / W : Violet / White
W : White
W / B : White / Black
W / R : White / Red
R : Red
R / B : Red / Black
R / Bl : Red / Blue
R / G : Red / Green
R / W : Red / White
R / Y : Red / Yellow
Y / B : Yellow / Black
Y / Bl : Yellow / Blue
Y / R : Yellow / Red
2
P
8
Bl
6E2-12 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
1 B Ground for ECM / PCM
2 B / Or Ground for drive circuit
3 B / Or Ground for drive circuit
4 V / R Canister purge valve
5 G / W Power steering pressure switch
6 V / W IAC valve
7 Bl Heater of HO2S-1
8 Bl / Or No.4 fuel injector
9 Bl / R No.1 fuel injector
10 G Ground for sensor circuit
11 B / W CMP sensor
12 —— ———
13 R Heated oxygen sensor-1
14 Lg / R Coolant temp. sensor
15 Gr / R Intake air temp. sensor
16 —— ———
17 Br / Y Electric load (+)
18 —— ———
IG coil assembly for
No.2 and 3 spark plugs
IG coil assembly for
No.1 and 4 spark plugs
21 Bl / B No.2 fuel injector
22 P Power supply for sensor
23 W CKP sensor (+)
24 B CKP sensor (–)
25 —— ———
26 G MAP sensor
27 —— ———
28 V / G Immobilizer indicator lamp
29 —— ———
30 —— ———
31 Bl / Y No.3 fuel injector
1 G / R A / C compressor clutch
2 R / Y EGR valve (stepper motor coil 1)
3 R / G Data link connector
4 Lg / B Heater of HO2S-2
5 R / B Power source
6 R / B Power source
7 W Backup power source
8 R EGR valve (stepper motor coil 3)
9 R / Bl EGR valve (stepper motor coil 2)
10 Gr Ground for main relay
11 Y / B “2”-range signal (A / T)
6E2-14 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
IDLE SPEED / IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) DUTY
INSPECTION
Before idle speed / IAC duty check, make sure of the following.
Lead wires and hoses of Electronic Fuel Injection and engine
emission control systems are connected securely.
Accelerator cable has some play, that is, it is not tight.
Valve lash is checked and adjusted according to maintenance
schedule.
Ignition timing is within specification.
All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A / C, etc.) are out of ser-
vice.
Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condition.
No abnormal air inhaling from air intake system.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed and IAC duty
as follows.
NOTE:
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift lever in
“Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A / T vehicle),
and set parking brake and block drive wheels.
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool (1) to DLC with ignition switch OFF,
if it is available.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check engine idle speed and “IAC duty” as follow:
Select “Data List” mode on scan tool to check “IAC duty” and en-
gine speed.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, inspect idle air
control system referring to Diagnostic Flow Table B-4 IDLE AIR
CONTROL SYSTEM CHECK in Section 6.
ENGINE IDLE SPEED AND IAC DUTY
A/C OFFA/C ON
M / T vehicle750±50 r / min (rpm)875±50 r/minA / T vehicle
at P/N range750 ±50 r/min (rpm)
8 – 25 or *8 – 35%
875 ±50 r/min
(rpm)
NOTE:
Duty values with (*) are applicable to vehicle used at high
altitude (higher than 2,000 m or 6,560 ft).
4) Check that 875 ± 50 r / min. idle speed is obtained with lighting
switch ON and heater blower switch in 2 – 4 position.
If not, check “Electric load (+)” circuit and “Heater blower switch
signal” circuit referring to “ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM”
in this section and idle air control system.
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A / C ON
if vehicle is equipped with A / C.
If not, check A / C ON signal circuit.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-15
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble IAC
valve. Disassembly spoils
its original performanceCAUTION:
Do not remove or adjust
throttle stop screw as it is
factory adjusted precisely
1. Throttle body
2. Throttle stop screw
3. TP sensor
4. O-ring
5. Idle air control valve
6. IAC valve screws : Tightening torque
: Do not reuse
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
THROTTLE BODY
On-Vehicle Inspection
Check that throttle valve lever (1) moves smoothly.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain cooling system.
3) Disconnect accelerator cable (1) from throttle body.
4) Disconnect air cleaner outlet hose (1) from throttle body.
6E2-16 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
1
2
5) Disconnect electric coupler from TP sensor (2) and IAC valve
(3).
6) Remove throttle body from intake manifold.
7) Disconnect engine coolant hoses (1) from throttle body.
Disassembly
NOTE:
While disassembling and assembling throttle body, use spe-
cial care not to deform levers on throttle valve shaft or cause
damage to any other parts.
1) Remove TP sensor and IAC valve from throttle body.
Cleaning
Clean throttle body bore (1) and idle air passage (2) by blowing
compressed air.
NOTE:
TP sensor, idle air control valve or other components contain-
ing rubber must not be placed in a solvent or cleaner bath. A
chemical reaction will cause these parts to swell, harden or get
distorted.
Reassembly
1) Install IAC valve to throttle body referring to “IAC valve Installa-
tion” section.
2) Install TP sensor to throttle body referring to “TP sensor Installa-
tion” section.
Installation
1) Clean mating surfaces and install throttle body gasket to intake
manifold.
Use new gasket.