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10B-52 AIR BAG SYSTEM
CODE 51 ± FRONTAL CRASH DETECTED (SYSTEM ACTIVATION COMMAND IS OUT-
PUTTED)
DTC WILL SET WHEN:
The SDM detects a frontal crash of sufficient force to warrant activation of the air bag system. (SDM outputs a de-
ployment/activation command.)
NOTE:
Before executing items in this table, be sure to perform ªAir Bag Diagnostic Check Flow Tableº.
STEP
ACTIONYESNO
11) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Has air bag system deployed?Replace components and
perform inspections as
directed in ªRepairs and
Inspections Required after
an Accidentº in this section.Go to step 2.
21) Inspect front of vehicle and
undercarriage for signs of impact.
2) Are there signs of impact?Replace components and
perform inspections as
directed in ªRepairs and
Inspections Required after
an Accidentº in this section.Substitute a known-good
SDM and recheck.
NOTE:
CODE 51 can never be cleared once it has been set.
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
1) Replace SDM.
2) Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
3) Repeat ªAir Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow Tableº, referring to p.10B-11 to confirm that the
trouble has been corrected.
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1. From main fuse
2. Ignition switch
3. ªIG
.COIL METERº fuse in J/B7. Connection detection pin
8. SDM
8-1. ªAIR BAGº warning lamp driver circuit 4. ªAIR BAGº warning lamp in combination meter
5. ªAIR BAGº fuse in ªAIR BAGº fuse box
6. ªAIR BAGº monitor coupler : Air bag harness
AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-53
CODE 61 ± ªAIR BAGº WARNING LAMP CIRCUIT FAILURE (Page 1 of 2)
CAUTION:
When measurements are requested in this chart use specified digital multimeter with correct terminal
adapter from special tool (Connector test adapter kit).
When a check for proper connection is requested refer to ªIntermittent and Poor Connectionsº in this
section.
When an open in air bag wire harness, damaged wire harness, connector or terminal is found, replace
wire harness, connectors and terminals as an assembly.
DTC WILL SET WHEN:
The voltage at the ªAIR BAGº warning lamp circuit terminal ªA5º does not match the commanded state of the warn-
ing lamp driver for specified time.
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10B-54 AIR BAG SYSTEM
CODE 61 ± ªAIR BAGº WARNING LAMP CIRCUIT FAILURE (Page 2 of 2)
NOTE:
Before executing items in this table, be sure to perform ªAir Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow Tableº.
STEP
ACTIONYESNO
11) This DTC is set when there is a trouble in
ªAIR BAGº warning lamp circuit. Failure to
properly perform ªAir Bag Diagnostic System
Check Flow Tableº may also result in
misdiagnosis. Therefore, check ªAIR BAGº
warning lamp circuit again according to ªAir
Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow Tableº.
2) Is ªAIR BAGº warning lamp circuit in good
condition?Go to step 2.Repair ªAIR BAGº
warning lamp circuit.
21) Clear diagnostic trouble codes.
2) Is DTC 61 set ?Substitute a known-
good SDM and recheck.Recheck air bag system,
referring to ªAir Bag
Diagnostic System
Check Flow Tableº.
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
1) Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
2) Repeat ªAir Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow Tableº, referring to p. 10B-11 to confirm that the trouble
has been corrected.
CODE 71 ± INTERNAL SDM FAULT
DTC WILL SET WHEN:
An internal SDM fault is detected by SDM.
NOTE:
CODE 71 can never be cleared once it has been set.
1) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Replace SDM.
3) Repeat ªAir Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow Tableº, referring to p.10B-11.
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VITARA
AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-55
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
SERVICE AND DIAGNOSIS
WARNING/CAUTION labels are attached on each part of air bag system components (SDM, air bag (inflator) mod-
ules and seat belt pretensioners). Be sure to follow the instructions.
WARNING:
If the air bag system and another vehicle system both need repair, Suzuki recommends that the air
bag system be repaired first, to help avoid unintended air bag system activation.
Do not modify the steering wheel, dashboard or any other air bag system components. Modifications
can adversely affect air bag system performance and lead to injury.
Failure to follow procedures could result in possible air bag system activation, personal injury or un-
needed air bag system repairs.
Many of service procedures require disconnection of ªAIR BAGº fuse and air bag (inflator) modules (driver and
passenger) from initiator circuit to avoid an accidental deployment.
Do not apply power to the air bag system unless all components are connected or a diagnostic chart requests
it, as this will set a diagnostic trouble code.
The ªAir Bag Diagnostic System Checkº must be the starting point of any air bag diagnostics. The ªAir Bag Diag-
nostic System Checkº will verify proper ªAIR BAGº warning lamp operation and will lead you to the correct chart
to diagnose any air bag malfunctions. Bypassing these procedures may result in extended diagnostic time, incor-
rect diagnosis, and incorrect parts replacements.
Never use air bag component parts from another vehicle.
If the vehicle will be exposed to temperatures over 93C (200F) (for example, during a paint baking process),
remove the air bag system components beforehand to avoid component damage or unintended system activa-
tion.
When servicing, if shocks may be applied (eg., dropped from a height of 90 cm (3 ft) or more) to air bag system
component parts, remove those parts beforehand.
When using electric welding, be sure to disconnect air bag (inflator) module and seat belt pretensioner connec-
tors (driver and passenger) respectively.
When applying paint around the air bag system related parts, use care so that the harness or connector will not
be exposed to the paint mist.
Never expose air bag system component parts directly to hot air (drying or baking the vehicle after painting) or
flames.
WARNING:
When performing service on or around air bag system components or air bag wiring, follow the proce-
dures listed in the following pages to temporarily disable the air bag system. Refer to appropriate ser-
vice manual procedures. Failure to follow procedures could result in possible air bag system activa-
tion, personal injury or unneeded air bag system repairs.
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1. Air bag harness
2. ªAIR BAGº monitor coupler
3. Yellow connector of contact coil and combination
switch assembly
4. Yellow connector of passenger air bag (inflator) module
5. Steering support member
1. Air bag harness
2. ªAIR BAGº monitor coupler
3. Yellow connector of contact coil and combination
switch assembly
10B-56 AIR BAG SYSTEM
DISABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM
1) Turn steering wheel so that vehicle's wheels (front tires) and
pointing straight ahead.
2) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position and remove key.
3) Remove ªAIR BAGº fuse from ªAIR BAGº fuse box.
4) Disconnect Yellow connector of contact coil and combination
switch assembly.
ii) Release locking of lock lever.
ii) After unlocked, disconnect to connector.
5) Pull out glove box while pushing its stopper from both right and
left sides and disconnect Yellow connector of passenger air bag
(inflator) module.
ii) Release locking of lock lever.
ii) After unlocked, disconnect to connector.
NOTE:
With ªAIR BAGº fuse removed and ignition switch ON, ªAIR
BAGº warning lamp will be ON.
This is normal operation and does not indicate an air bag
system malfunction.
ENABLING AIR BAG SYSTEM
1) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº and remove key.
2) Connect Yellow connector of contact coil and combination
switch assembly, and be sure to lock connector with lock lever.
ii) Connect connector.
ii) Lock connector with lock lever.
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1. Yellow connector of passenger air bag (inflator) module
2. Steering support member
3. Air bag harness
AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-57
3) Connect Yellow connector of passenger air bag (inflator) mod-
ule, and be sure to lock connector with lock lever.
ii) Connect connector.
ii) Lock connector with lock lever.
4) Install glove box.
5) Install ªAIR BAGº fuse to ªAIR BAGº fuse box.
6) Turn ignition switch to ON and verify that ªAIR BAGº warning
lamp flashes 6 times and then turns off.
If it does not operate as described, perform ªAir Bag Diagnostic
System Checkº in this section.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
SDM
WARNING:
Never power up air bag system when SDM is not rigidly at-
tached to the vehicle. Otherwise, personal injury may result.
CAUTION:
After detecting one time of such collision as to meet deploy-
ment conditions, the SDM must not be used.
Refer to ªDiagnosisº when checking the SDM.
Never attempt disassembly of SDM.
When storing SDM, select a place where neither high tempera-
ture nor high humidity is anticipated and oil, water and dust are
kept off.
If SDM was dropped from a height of 90 cm (3 ft) or more or if it
is found to be damaged or deformed, replace it with a new one.
If installation part of SDM was damaged, repair that part com-
pletely before reinstallation.
All SDM and mounting bracket fasteners must be carefully
torqued and the arrow must be pointed toward the front of the ve-
hicle to ensure proper operation of the air bag system.
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ALWAYS CARRY AIR BAG (INFLATOR) MODULE
WITH TRIM COVER (AIR BAG OPENING) AWAY
FROM BODY.
10B-58 AIR BAG SYSTEM
LIVE (UNDEPLOYED) AIR BAG (INFLATOR) MODULES
Special care is necessary when handling and storing a live (unde-
ployed) air bag (inflator) modules.
The rapid gas generation produced during deployment of the air
bag could cause the air bag (inflator) module, or an object in front
of the air bag (inflator) module, to be thrown through the air in the
unlikely event of an accidental deployment.
WARNING:
Never attempt to measure the resistance of the air bag (in-
flator) modules (driver and passenger). It is very dangerous
as the electric current from the tester may deploy the air
bag.
Never attempt disassembly of the air bag (inflator) modules.
If any abnormality is found, be sure to replace it with new one as
an assembly.
When an abnormality is noted as existing in the live (undeployed)
air bag (inflator) module, be sure to deploy it before discarding it.
When grease, cleaning agent, oil, water, etc., got on the air bag
(inflator) modules (driver and passenger), wipe it off immediately
with a dry cloth.
If air bag (inflator) module was dropped from a height of 90 cm (3
ft) or more, it should be replaced with a new one as an assembly.
WARNING:
For handling and storage of a live air bag (inflator) module,
select a place where the ambient temperature below 65C
(150F), without high humidity and away from electric
noise.
When carrying a live air bag (inflator) module, make sure
the bag opening is pointed away from you. In case of an
accidental deployment, the bag will then deploy with mini-
mal chance of injury. Never carry the air bag (inflator)
module by the wires or connector on the underside of the
module.
Otherwise, personal injury may result.
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ALWAYS PLACE AIR BAG (INFLATOR) MODULE
ON WORKBENCH WITH TRIM COVER (AIR BAG
OPENING) UP, AWAY FROM LOOSE OBJECTS.
1. Slit on workbench
2. Workbench vise
3. Lower mounting bracket
2-1. Webbing
2-2. Retractor assembly
2-1. Seat belt pretensioner
2-2. Seat belt pretensioner harness
2-2
AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-59
WARNING:
When placing a live air bag (inflator) module on bench or
other surface, always face the bag up, away from the sur-
face. As the live passenger air bag (inflator) module must be
placed with its bag (trim cover) facing up, place it on the
workbench with a slit or use the workbench vise to hold it
securely at its lower mounting bracket.
It is also prohibited to place anything on top of the trim cov-
er and stack air bag (inflator) modules.
This is necessary so that a free space is provided to allow
the air bag to expand in the unlikely event of accidental de-
ployment.
Otherwise, personal injury may result.
LIVE (INACTIVATED) SEAT BELT PRETENSIONERS
Special care is necessary when handling and storing a live (inacti-
vated) seat belt pretensioners.
Also, when the seat belt pretensioners activate, gas is generated
and the seat belt is retracted into the retractor quickly.
Note, therefore, that if they activate accidentally, the seat belt pre-
tensioners and other object(s) around them may be thrown through
the air.
WARNING:
Never attempt to measure the resistance of the seat belt pre-
tensioners. It is very dangerous as the electric current from
the tester may activate pretensioner.