Page 869 of 1111
SF0O9±04
B08975
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf) : Specified torque
Non±reusable part
Knock Sensor 1
44 (450, 33)
Knock Sensor Connector
44 (450, 33)
Knock Sensor 2
Knock Sensor Connector
Engine Wire Clamp
O±Ring
Oil Dipstick and Guide for A/TPS Pump Rear Stay
Starter
Starter ConnectorClamp Bracket
Starter Wire
Engine Cover
SF±62
± SFI (2JZ±GE)KNOCK SENSOR
1528 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
KNOCK SENSOR
COMPONENTS
Page 870 of 1111

SF0OA±04
B09503
SST
P01630
OhmmeterNo Continuity
± SFI (2JZ±GE)KNOCK SENSOR
SF±63
1529 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE ENGINE COVER
Remove the 4 nuts and engine cover.
2. REMOVE PS PUMP REAR STAY
3. REMOVE KNOCK SENSOR 1
(a) Disconnect the knock sensor connector.
(b) Using SST, remove the knock sensor.
SST 09816±30010
4. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK AND GUIDE FOR A/T
(See page EM±62)
5. REMOVE STARTER (See page ST±4)
6. REMOVE KNOCK SENSOR 2 (See step 2)
7. INSPECT KNOCK SENSORS
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the terminal and body.
If there is continuity, replace the sensor.
8. REINSTALL KNOCK SENSORS
(a) Using SST, install the knock sensor.
SST 09816±30010
Torque: 44 N´m (450 kgf´cm, 33 ft´lbf)
(b) Connect the knock sensor connector.
9. REINSTALL STARTER (See page ST±16)
10. REINSTALL OIL DIPSTICK AND GUIDE FOR A/T
HINT:
Use a new O±ring.
11. REINSTALL PS PUMP REAR STAY
Torque: 39.2 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
12. REINSTALL ENGINE COVER
Reinstall the engine cover with the 4 nuts.
Page 920 of 1111

SR0DH±01
F03835
R07281
Normal Abnormal
R11361
5 mm (0.2 in.) or less
Engine Idling Engine Stopped SR±4
± STEERINGPOWER STEERING FLUID
2174 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
INSPECTION
1. CHECK FLUID LEVEL
(a) Keep the vehicle level.
(b) With the engine stopped, check the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
If necessary, add fluid.
Fluid: ATF DEXRON® II or III
HINT:
Check that the fluid level is within the HOT LEVEL range on the
reservoir cap dipstick.
If the fluid is cold, check that it is within the COLD LEVEL range.
(c) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(d) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80°C (176°F)
(e) Check for foaming or emulsification.
If there is foaming or emulsification, bleed power steering sys-
tem. (See page SR±3)
(f) With the engine idling, measure the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
(g) Stop the engine.
(h) Wait a few minutes and remeasure the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
Maximum fluid level rise: 5 mm (0.20 in.)
If a problem is found, bleed power steering system.
(See page SR±3)
(i) Check the fluid level.
Page 922 of 1111

Z15498
PS Gear
Closed
SSTPS Vane
Pump Oil
Reservoir
Z15499
PS Gear
SSTPS Vane
Pump Oil
Reservoir
Open
Z15500
PS Gear
SSTPS Vane
Pump Oil
Reservoir
Open Lock Position SR±6
± STEERINGPOWER STEERING FLUID
2176 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
(h) With the engine idling, close the valve of the SST and ob-
serve the reading on the SST.
Minimum fluid pressure:
8,336 kPa (85 kgf/cm
2, 1,209 psi)
NOTICE:
Do not keep the valve closed for more than 10 se-
conds.
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(i) With the engine idling, open the valve fully.
(j) Measure the fluid pressure at engine speeds of 1,000 rpm
and 3,000 rpm.
Difference fluid pressure:
490 kPa (5 kgf/cm
2, 71 psi) or less
NOTICE:
Do not turn the steering wheel.
(k) With the engine idling and valve fully opened, turn the
steering wheel to full lock.
Minimum fluid pressure:
8,336 kPa (85 kgf/cm
2, 1,209 psi)
NOTICE:
Do not maintain lock position for more than 10 se-
conds.
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(l) Disconnect the SST.
(m) Connect the pressure feed tube.
(2JZ±GE Engine: See page SR±28)
(1UZ±FE Engine: See page SR±41)
(n) 1UZ±FE Engine:
Install the air cleaner assembly with air cleaner hose.
(See page SR±41)
(o) 1UZ±FE Engine:
Install the air cleaner inlet.
(p) Bleed the power steering system.
(See page SR±3)
Page 1065 of 1111

SA0S5±03
F02394
Matchmarks
F03449
Matchmarks
SA±52
± SUSPENSION AND AXLEREAR DRIVE SHAFT
2052 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 N´m (1,050 kgf´cm, 76 ft´lbf)
2. REMOVE SUSPENSION MEMBER BRACE
Remove the 2 bolts and suspension member brace.
Torque: 50 N´m (510 kgf´cm, 37 ft´lbf)
3. REMOVE COTTER PIN, LOCK CAP AND LOCK NUT
(a) Remove the cotter pin and lock cap.
(b) With depressing the brake pedal, remove the nut.
Torque: 289 N´m (2,950 kgf´cm, 213 ft´lbf)
4. REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT
(a) Place matchmarks on the adjusting cam and lower sus-
pension arm.
(b) Remove the bolt and nut, disconnect the No.2 lower sus-
pension arm from the axle hub.
Torque: 110 N´m (1,120 kgf´cm, 81 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the bolt and nut, disconnect the No.1 lower sus-
pension arm from the axle hub.
Torque: 75 N´m (765 kgf´cm, 55 ft´lbf)
(d) Place matchmarks on the drive shaft and side gear shaft.
NOTICE:
Do not punch to mark the matchmarks. Use paint etc.
(e) Using a 10 mm hexagon wrench, remove the 6 hexagon
bolts and 2 washers with depressing the brake pedal.
Torque: 83 N´m (850 kgf´cm, 61 ft´lbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, apply a light coat of engine oil on the
threads of the bolts.
(f) Hold the inboard joint side of the drive shaft so that the
outboard joint side does not bend too much.
Page 1078 of 1111

SA0SC±01
F02394
Matchmarks
F03449
Matchmarks
F02353
± SUSPENSION AND AXLEREAR DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
SA±65
2065 Author: Date:
2000 LEXUS GS300/GS400 (RM718U)
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE EXHAUST PIPE
(See page EM±97 or EM±120)
2. REMOVE PROPELLER SHAFT (See page PR±4)
3. DISCONNECT REAR DRIVE SHAFTS
(a) Place matchmarks on the adjusting cam and lower sus-
pension arm.
(b) Remove the bolt and nut, disconnect the No.2 lower sus-
pension arm from the axle hub.
Torque: 110 N´m (1,120 kgf´cm, 81 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the bolt and nut, disconnect the No.1 lower sus-
pension arm from the axle hub.
Torque: 75 N´m (765 kgf´cm, 55 ft´lbf)
(d) Place matchmarks on the 2 drive shafts and side gear
shafts.
NOTICE:
Do not punch to mark the matchmarks. Use paint etc.
(e) Using a 10 mm hexagon wrench, remove the 6 hexagon
bolts and 2 washers with depressing the brake pedal.
Torque: 83 N´m (850 kgf´cm, 61 ft´lbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, apply a light coat of engine oil on the
threads of the bolts.
(f) Disconnect the drive shafts from the differential carrier.
4. REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL
(a) Support the differential carrier with a jack.
(b) Using a 12 mm hexagon wrench, remove the 3 hexagon
bolts
Torque: 142 N´m (1,450 kgf´cm, 105 ft´lbf)
(c) Remove the 2 bolts and lower mount stoppers.
Torque: 123 N´m (1,250 kgf´cm, 90 ft´lbf)
(d) Remove the differential.