Page 191 of 2189

7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the outside
of the new valve guide. Install the guide from the
camshaft side of the head; use the special tool to
drive the guide in to the specified installed height. lf
you have all l6 guides to do, you may have to reheat
the head,
VALVE GUIDE DRIVER,5.5 mm077i12 - (x)l01(x)
tr A\
Valve Guide Installed Hoight:
lntake: 12.55 - 13.05 mm {0.,194 - 0.514 in)
Exhaust: 12.55 - 13.05 mm 10.494 - 0.51'l in)
VALVE GUIDE
\
Reaming
NOTE: For new valve guides onlY.
1. Coat both reamer and valve guide with cufting oil.
2. Rotate the reamer clockwise the full length of the
valve guide bore.
Continue to rotate the reamer clockwise while
removing it from the bore
Thoroughly wash the guide in detergent and water
to remove any cutting residue.
Check clearance with a valve lsee page 6-73)
. Verify that the valve slides in the intake and
exhaust valve guides without exertlng pressure.
REAMER HANDLE
Turn r6amer in
clockwise direction
a
VALVE GUIOE REAMER. 5.5 mm
OTHAH - PJTO1IIB
6-81
Page 192 of 2189

Valves
1.
Installation
Coat the valve stems with oil. lnsert the valves into
the valve guides.
NOTE: Check that the valves move up and downsmoothly.
Installthe spring seats on the cylinder head.
Install the valve seals using the special tool.
NOTE: Exhaust and intake valve seals are not inter-
changeable.
WHITESPRING
VALVE GUIDE SEAL INSTALLERKD-28)g (Commercially available)NOTE: Use small lDend of tool,
2.
BRACKSPRING
VALVE SEALReplace.
tNsTALLERVALVE GUIDE SEALKD-2899NOTE: Use small lDend of tool
(
4. lnstall the valve spring and valve retainer, theninstall the valve spring compressor. Compress thespring, and install the valve keepers.
NOTE: Place the end of the valve spring with closely
wound coils toward the cylinder head.
VALVE SpRtNG VALVE SPRTNG
COMpRESSOR COMPRESSORATTACHMENT
ATTACHMENT EXTENSTON
0775? _ pJlOl0A o?MAF - PR9010A
VALVE SPRING COMPRESSORlCommercially available)Snap-on CF711 or KD-3tXlwith #32JAWSLightly tap the end of each valve stem two or threetimes with the wooden handle of a hammer to ensureproper seating of the valve and valve keepers.
NOTE: Tap the valve stem only along its axis soyou do not bend the stem.
I
5.
Page 193 of 2189
Rocker Arms
lnstallation
1.
2.
3.
lnstall the rocker arms in the reverse order of
removal:
. Valve adjusting locknuts should be loosened and
the adiusting screw, backed off before installa-
tron.
. The component parts must be reinstalled in the
original locations.
lnstall the lost motion assemblies.
lnstall the rocker arms while inserting the rocker
arm shaft into the cylinder head
NOTE: Remove the rubber band after installing the
rocker arms.
12 mm BOLT
\
6-83
4. Clean and install the rocker shaft orifices with new
O-rings. lf the holes in the rocker arm shaft and
cylinder head are not in line with each other, screw
a 12 mm bolt into the rocker arm shaft and rotate
the shaft.
NOTE: The shapes of the rocker shaft orifices tor
the intake and exhaust are different. The orific'
must be installed in the proper locations.
INTAKE ROCKER
SHAFT ORIFICE
EXHAUST ROCKER Clean
SHAFT ORIFICE
O.RING
O
Page 194 of 2189

I
Cylinder Head
Installation
lnstall the cylinder head in the reverse order of removal:
NOTE:
. Always use a new head and manifold gasket.. The cylinder head gasket is a metal gasket, Take carenot to bend it.
. Rotate the crankshaft, set the No. 1 piston at TDC (seepage 6-63).
. Do not use the middle cover and lower cover forstorang removed items.. Clean the middle cover and lower cover before instal_lation.
o Replace any washers that are damaged or deteriorated.
1. Install the cylinder head gasket, dowel pins and thehead oil control orifice on the cylinder head.
NOTE: Clean the oil control orifice when installing.
DOWEL PIN
6-84
2, Tighten the cylinder head bolts in two steps. In thefirst step, tighten all bolts in sequence to about 29N.m (3.0 kgf.m, 22 tbf.ftl. ln the final step, tighten inthe same sequence to 83 N.m (8.S kgf.m,6t lbf.ft).
NOTE:
. Apply clean engine oil to the bolt threads andunder the bolt head.. We recommend using a beam-type torquewrench. When using a preset-type torque wrench,be sure to tighten slowly and not to overtighten.. lf a bolt makes any noise while you are torquing it,loosen the bolt, and retighten it from the 1st step.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT TOROUE SEOUENCE
11x 1.5 mm83 N.m 18.5 kgf.m, 61 tbf.ftl
Install the intake manifold and tighten the nuts in acflsscross pattern in two or three steps, beginningwith the inner nuts.. Always use a new intake manifold gasket.
Install the exhaust manifold and tighten the newself-locking nuts in a crisscross pattern in two orthree steps. beginning with the inner nuts.. Always use a new exhaust manifold gasket.
4.
Page 195 of 2189

5. lnstall the camshafts and camshaft oil seals.
NOTE:
. lnstallthe camshafts with the keyway facing up.
. lnstall the oil seal withthespring side facing in.
. The oil seal housing surface should be dry'
. Set the O-ring and dowel pin in the oil passage
of the No, 3 camshaft holder'
CAMSHAFTOIL SEALReplace.
Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08718 - 0001 or 08718 -
0OO3) to the head mating surfaces of the No. 1 and
No. 5 camshaft holders on both the intake and
exhaust side.
NOTE: Clean and dry the cylinder head mating sur-
faces before applying liquid gasket.
- Apply liquid gasket to the shaded areas'
7- lnstall the camshaft holders and camshaft holder
plaIe.
NOTE: The arrows marked on the camshaft holders
should point to the timing belt.
Tighten each bolt two turns at a time in the sequence
shown below.
NOTE: Wipe off the excess liquid gasket from the No.
1 and No. 5 camshaft holders with a shop towel
(D - @: 8 x 1.25 mm 27 N.|n (2.8 ksf'm, 20 lbf'ft)
Apply ongine oil to the throads.
O - O: 6 x 1.0 mm 9.8 N'm (1.0 kgfrm, 7.2 lbf'ft)
INTAKE
(D o o o oo o
EXHAUST
lnstall the back cover and camshaft pulleys.
{cont'd)
oooo0o@
CAMSHAFT
6-85
Page 203 of 2189

lllustrated Index
(cont'd)
NOTE: New rod bearings must be selected by matching connecting rod assembly and crankshaft(see page 7,11).identification markings
Lubricate all internal parts with engine oil duringreassembtv.
PISTON INSTALLATION DIRECTION:
EXHAUST
4\/=\6\z\
\e/!rqrf/
INTAKE
PISTON RINGSReplacement. page 7-20Measurement, pages 7 20 andj-21Alignment, page 7-21
PISTON PINRemoval, page 7,17Installation, page 7-18Inspection, page 7,19
CONNECTING RODEnd play, page 7-8Selection, page 7,18
CONNECTING RODBEARINGSClearance, page 7 11Selection, page 7-11
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CAPInstallation, page 7-23NOTE: lnstall caps so thebearing recess is on thesame side as the recessin the rod.
PISTONInspectron, page 7-15NOTE: Betore removing the piston, inspect thetop of the cylinder bore for carbon build-up orridge. Bemove ridge if necessary, page 7-13
ENGINE BLOCKCylinder bore inspection, page 7-16Warpage inspection, page 7,'16Cylinder bore honing, page 7,17
Inspect top of each cylinder borefor carbon build-up or ridgebefore removing piston.Remove ridge if necessary, page 7-13
CONNECTING ROD CAP NUT816A2 €ngin6:9 x 0.75 mm{0 N.m (4.1 kgt m, 30 tbf.ftlD16Y5, Dl6Y7. D16Y8 engines:8 x 0.75 mm3l N.m {3.2 kg{.m,23 tbt.fr)Apply engine oiltothe bolt threads.NOTE: After torquing each bearingcap, rotate crankshaft tocheck for binding.
7-6
Page 234 of 2189
Oil Filter
Replacement
After the engine has been run, the exhaust pipe willbe hot; be careful when working around ihe exhaustpipe.
Be careful when loosening the drain bolt whils theengine is hot. Burns can resuh because the oil tem-peratu16 is very high.
Remove the oil filter with the oil filter wrencn.
Inspect the threads and rubber seal on the new filter.Wipe off the seat on the engine block, then apply alight coat of oil to the new filter,s rubber seal.
NOTE: Use onty fitters with a built-in bypass sys,tem.
Apply oil to rubber sealbefore installing.
l.
Inspect threads andrubber seal surface.
8-8
Install the oil filter by hand.
After the rubber seal seats, tighten the oil filter clock_wise with the oil filter wrench.
Tighten: 7/8 tu.n clockwise.
Tightening tolque: 22 N.m (2.2 kgt.m, 16lbf.ft)
OIL FILTER WRENCH07912 - 6110001
Page 242 of 2189
lntake Manifold/Exhaust System
lntake Manifold
Replacement ....................................... 9-2
Exhaust Manifold
Rep|acement ....................................". 9-6
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Replacement ...............................'.'.".. 9-9
Three Way Catalytic Converter {TWCI
Inspection .................."'. 9-12
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2SI
Rep|acement ...........................'.."....." 9-12
L_s
r f o