D16Y5 engine ('99 - 00 modelsl:
O) PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (PBIMARY HO2S,
SENSOR 1)
O SECONDARY HEATEO OXYGEN SENSOR {SECONDARY
HO2S. SENSOR 2)
6] MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE IMAPI SENSOR
rO CruCIruC COOUruT TEMPERATURE IECTI SENSOR
o rrurlxe ln ETUpERATURE 0AT) SENSOR
.d KNOCK SENSOR (KS}
O CN,NruXSXITT SP:ED FLUCTUATION (CKFI SENSOR
@ rou an corurnoL 0Ac) valvE
O THROTTLE BODY (TB)
@ FUEL INJECTOR
E) FUEL PULSATION OAMPER
t? FUEL FILTER
G) FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
OI FUEL PUMP (FP)
Gi FUEL TANK
G) AIR CLEANERfi? RESONATOR
Gl posmvr cnglrcAsE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE
@ EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION IEGR} CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE6 EXHAUST GAS RECTRCULATION (EGR) VAI-VE
rf exxlust cls nectRcuLATloN IEGR) vALvE LIFT
SENSOR@ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAPI PURGE CONTNOL
SOLENOID VALVE
O} PURGE JOINTio :vaponanve eutssloN (EVAP) coNTRoL cANlsrER
d rvlponlrtve EmtsstoN tEvAPl BYPASS soL-eNolD
VALVE
6 EVAPORATIVE EMISSION {EVAP) CONIROL CANISTER
FILTER
@ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAPI CONTROL CANISTER
VENT SHUT VALVEOA FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
6 :vlponlnvg er,/tlssloN tEvAPl TWO WAY VALVE
6 oNgoano nerueltNc vAPoR REcovERY {onvRl VENT
SHUT VALVE
€!) ONBOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVRI VAPOR
RECIBCULATION VALVE
@ THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER (TWCI
(cont'd)
11-21
L
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedures (cont,dl
ECM/PCM Data
By connecting the OBD ll scan tool or the Honda pGM Tester to the l6p data link connector (DLC), various data can beretrieved from the EcM/PcM. The items Iisted in the table below conform to the sAE recommended practice.The Honda PGM Tester also reads data beyond that recommended bv SAE.understanding this data wil help to find the causes of intermittent fairures or engine probrems,
NOTE:
' The "operating values" given below are approximate values and may be different depending on the environment andthe individual vehicle.. Unless noted otherwise, "at idle speed,, means idling with the engine completely warmed up, Ay'T in position @ or E],M/T in neutral, and the Ay'C and all accessories turned off.
(
DataDescriptionOperating ValueFreeze Data
Diagnostic
Trouble Code(DTC)
lf the ECM /PCM detects a problem, it will store it as acode consisting of one letter and four numbers.Depending on the problem, an SAE-defined code (poxxx)or a Honda-defined code (Plxxx) will be outDut to therester.
lf no problem is detected,
there is no output.
YES
Engine SpeedThe ECM/PCM computes engine speed from the signalssent from the Crankshaft Position sensor.This data is used for determining the time and amount offuel injection,
Nearly the same as
tachometer indication.YES
Vehicle SpeedThe ECM/PCM converts pulse signals from the VehicleSpeed Sensor (VSS) into speed data.Nearly the same as
speedometer indicationYES
Manifold
Absolute
Pressure {MAP)
The absolute pressure caused in the intake manifold bvengine load and speed.With engine stopped:
Nearly the same as atmo-
spheflc pressure
At idle speed:
24 - 31 kPa (180 - 280
mmHg, 7.1 - 11.0 inHg)
YES
Engine Coolant
Temperature
(ECT)
The ECT sensor converts coolant temperature into volt_age and signals the ECM/PCM. The sensor is a thermistorwhose internal resistance changes with coolant temDera_ture. The ECM/PCM uses the voltage signals from theECT sensor to determine the amount of iniected fuel.
With cold engine:
Same as ambient temper,
ature and IAT
With engine warmed up:
176 - 194.F (80 - 90.C)
YES
Heated Oxygen
Sensor {HO2S)(Primary,
Sensor 1)(Secondary
Sensor 2)
The Heated Oxygen Sensor detects the oxygen contentin the exhaust gas and sends voltage signals to theECI\4/PCM. Based on these signats, the ECM/pCM con_trols the airlfuel ratio. When the oxygen content is high(that is, when the ratio is leaner than the stoichiometricratio), the voltage signal is lower.When the oxygen content is low (that is, when the ratiois richer than the stoichiometric ratio), the voltage signalis higher.
0.0 - 1.25 V
At idle speed:
about 0.1 - 0.9 V
NO(Sensor 1)
1 1-86
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCI Chart
connector is connecteda1: Dl6Y5 engine (CVT)*2: Except D16Y5 engine (M/T)*14:'97 model*15:'96 model*16: '98 model
(cont'd)
11-97
DTC
{MlL indication*lDelection liemProbable CausePage
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
. Vacuu m connection. MAP sensor11115
P0107 (3)
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Circuit
Low Input
Open or short in MAP sensor circuit
MAP sensor
ECMiPCM
TCM*1
11't1'l
P0108 (3)Manifold Absolute
Pressure Circuit
High Input
Open in MAP sensor circuit
MAP sensor
ECtvt/PCM
't 1 121
P0.111*14. *15 (10)
lntake Air Temperature
Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
. IAT sensor11-124
PO112 {10}
Intake Air
Temperature Circuit
Low Input
Short in IAT sensor circuit
IAT sensor
ECMiPCM
11-125
P0113 (10)lntake Air
Temperature Circuit
High Input
Open in IAT sensor circuit
IAT sensor
ECM/PCM
't1-126
P0116 (86)Engine Coolant
Temperature Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
. ECT sensor. Cooling system11-124
PO't't7 {6)
Engine Coolant
Temperature Circuit
Low Input
Short in ECT sensor circuit
ECT sensor
ECM/PCM
11-129
P0118 (6)Engine Coolant
Temperature Circuit
High lnput
Open in ECT sensor circuit
ECT sensor
ECM/PCM
11-130
?0122 t1l
Throttle Position
CircuitLow Input
Open or short in TP sensor circuit
TP sensorECM/PCM
TCM*1
11-132
P0123 (7)Throttle Position
Circuit
High Input
Open in TP sensor circuit
TP sensor
ECM/PClvl
11-136
P0131*' (1)
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor
Circuit Low Voltage(Sensor 1)
Short in Primary HO2S (Sensorl ) circuit
Primary HO2S {Sensor 1)
Fuel supply system
ECM/PCM
1 1-139
P0132*' (' r)
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor
Circuit High Voltage(Sensor 1)
Open in Primary HO2S {Sensor 1} circuit
Primary HO2S (Sensor 1)
ECM/PCM
1 1- 143
P0133*' (61)
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor
Slow Response(Sensor 1)
. Primary HO2S (Sensorl). Exhaust system11-145
P0135*? (41)
Primary Heated Oxygen
Sensor Heater
Circuit Malfunction(Sensor 1)
. Open or short in Primary HO2S(Sensor 1) heater circuit. ECM11-151
*: The DTCS in parenthesis will be indicated by the blinking of the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) when the SCS service
! ta
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor {Primary HO2SI (Sensor 1)
t('96 - 98 Models except Dl6Y5 engine with M/Tl
The Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas and signals the ECM/PCM. In operation,
the ECM/PCM receives the sjgnals from the sensor and varies the duration during which fuel is injected To stabilize the
sensor,s output, the sensor has an internal heater. The Primary HO2S (Sensor 1) is installed in the exhaust manifold.
HO2S:
VOLTAGE {VI
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0131; A low voltage
Oxygen Sensor (H02S) (Sensor 1) circuit.
R|cH-AIR- - LEANFUELRANO
problem in the Primary Heated
SENSOR
ztRcoNlA
The MIL has be€n teported on.DTC P0131 is siorcd.
Problom verificalion:1. Do the ECM/PCM Reset Pro'
cedure.2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator fan comes on,3. Test-drive with the A/T in Eposition (M/T in 4th gear)
4. Check the Primary HO2S(Sensor 1) output voltage with
the scan tool during accelera-
tion using wide open throttle.
lntcrmift€nt failura, 3Y3tem is OKat this tims. Check for Poor con-nections or loo3e wi.o3 at C123(Primlry HO2S, 3sn3or 1) and
ECM/PCM,
(To page 1I-140)
{cont'd)
1 1-139
PGM-FI System
Itil-"w Heated Oxygen Sensor (primary HO2S) (sensor 1l(Dl6Y5 engine with M/Tl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) p1162: A malfunction in the primary Heated OxygenSensor (Primary HO2S) (Sensor 1) circutt.
Doscription
The Primary Heated orygen sensor (Primary Ho2s) {sensor 1) operates over a wide airlfuel range. The primary Ho2S(Sensor 1) is installed in the exhaust manifold.
SEI{SORELEMENT
SENSORTERMINALS
ECM CONNECTOR C (31PIPRIMARY HO2S(SENSOR 1)8PCONNECTOR {Clir5)
female terminalsof femaleterminals
NOTE: lf DTC Pl162 is stored at the same time as DTC Pl167, troubteshoot DTC p1162 first, then recheck for DTC p1167.
(To page 11-147)
- lh6 MIL hes b6on reDorted on.- DTCPl162 ir 3tored.
Problom v6rificationi1. Do the ECM Reset Procedure.2. Start the engine.3. Wait at least tlvo minutes.
Test drive tor several miles withthe transmission in 3rd gear. Holdthe engine speed at 1,500 rpm.
ls DTC P1162 indicatod?
Intermittent tailuro, systom is OKat this timo. Check tor poor con-nections or loose wires at C145(Plimr.y HO2S, Senso. t) andECM,
ls DTC P1162 indicated?
Chock for an open in the wire(lP+ lins):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect ECM connector C{31P) from the ECM.3. Disconnect the 8P connectorfrom the Primary HO2S {Sen-sor 1).4. Check for continuity betweenthe Primary HO2S (Sensor 1)8P connector terminal No. 7and ECM connector terminalc23.
Repair open in the wire betwaonECM (C231 end Prim.ry HO2Slsen3or l).
Inspect lor poor terminal to termi-nal contact at the Primary HO2Slsensor 'l I connoctor and ECM.It terminal contect is OK, roplacelh6 Primrry HO2S {Sensor 1}.
11-146
Emission Control System
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System (D16yS engine)
Doscription
The EGR system is designed to reduce oxides of nitrogen emissions (NOx) by recirculating exhaust gas through the EGRvalve and the intake manifold into the combustion chambers. lt is composed of the EGR valve. EGR vacuum conrrot vatve.EGR control solenoid valve. ECM and various sensors.The EcM contains memories for ideal EGR valve lifts for varying operating conditions, The EGR valve lift sensor detectsthe amount of EGR valve lift and sends the information to the ECM. The ECM then compares it with the ideat EGR valve liftwhich is determined by signals sent from the other sensors. lf there is any difference between the two. the EcM cuts cur-rent to the EGR control solenoid valve to reduce vacuum applied to the EGR valve.
EGR CONTROLCVT: SOLENoID vALvE
EGN VALVE LIFT SENSOR
BLK
I
I
11-254