TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
3 Turn Ignition On (Engine Off).
During the following voltage drop measurement, wiggle wires between O2S Connec-
tor and PCM Connector.
Using a voltmeter, backprobe O2S (Signal) Circuit between O2S Connector (O2S
Signal) and PCM Connector (O2S Signal).
While wiggling wires, is the voltage drop reading below 0.10 VDC?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Repair poor connection (high resistance) on O2S Signal Circuit.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
4 At this time the 1/2 O2S SLOW RESPONSE does not exist or is an intermittent
problem.
With the DRB, read the FREEZE FRAME DATA.
With this screen, attempt to duplicate the condition that has set this fault.
While using FREEZE FRAME DATA pay particular attention to the fault setting
conditions, such as speed, temp, load, and map vacuum.
Does the 1/2 O2S SLOW RESPONSE reoccur?All
Ye s®Go To 5
No®The 1/2 O2S SLOW RESPONSE no longer exists.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
5 The following are possible causes for O2 Sensor Slow Response: exhaust leak, fuel
contamination, O2 sensor failure, electrical wiring connectors, electrical mechanical,
and O2 heater failure.
Start the Engine.
NOTE: Check the exhaust for excessive smoke caused by oil or coolant
consumption.
Is there an oil or coolant consumption condition present?All
Ye s®Repair engine mechanical as necessary and replace O2 Sensor.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Go To 6
6 The following are possible causes for O2 Sensor Slow Response: exhaust leak, fuel
contamination, O2 sensor failure, electrical wiring connectors, electrical mechanical,
and O2 heater failure.
Start the Engine.
Check the Exhaust System for leaks between the Engine and the catalyst.
Are there any leaks?All
Ye s®Repair or replace leaking Exhaust System as necessary.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Go To 7
7 The following are possible causes for O2 Sensor Slow Response: exhaust leak, fuel
contamination, O2 sensor failure, electrical wiring connectors, electrical mechanical,
and O2 heater failure.
Turn Ignition On (Engine Off).
Using a voltmeter, backprobe O2S (Signal) Circuit between O2S Connector (O2S
Signal) and PCM Connector (O2S Signal).
Is the voltage drop reading below 0.10 VDC?All
Ye s®Go To 8
No®Repair poor connection (high resistance) on O2S Signal Circuit.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
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DRIVEABILITY
P-0139 1/2 O2S SLOW RESPONSE ÐContinued
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TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
3 Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With the DRB, read TPS Sensor voltage. Throttle must be against stop.
Is the voltage 0.92 or less with the Throttle closed?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Replace the Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
4 Turn ignition On.
With the DRB in sensors, read the ªEngine Coolant Tmp Degº value.
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Did the engine coolant temperature value reach 82ÉC (180ÉF) or above?All
Ye s®Go To 5
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
5 Turn ignition On.
With the DRB in sensors, read the88Eng Coolant Tmp Deg'' value
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Was the coolant temperature value increase a smooth transition?All
Ye s®Go To 6
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Verificatino Test VER-5A.
6 Turn ignition off.
Connect a Vacuum Gauge to a Manifold Vacuum source.
Start the engine.
Allow the engine to idle.
Note: If engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Using the DRB in Sensors, read the MAP Sensor vacuum value.
Is the DRB reading within 19of the Vacuum Gauge reading?All
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Replace the MAP Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
76
DRIVEABILITY
P-0171±1/1 FUEL SYSTEM LEAN ÐContinued
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TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
3 Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With the DRB, read TP Sensor voltage. Throttle must be against stop.
Is the voltage 0.92 or less with the Throttle closed?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Replace the Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
4 Turn ignition on.
With the DRB in sensors, read the ªEng Coolant Tmp Degº value.
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Did the engine coolant temperature value reach 180ÉF or above?All
Ye s®Go To 5
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
5 Turn ignition On.
With the DRB in sensors, read the ªEng Coolant Tmp Deg'' value
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Was the coolant temperature value increase a smooth transition?All
Ye s®Go To 6
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-5A.
6 Turn ignition off.
Connect a Vacuum Gauge to a Manifold Vacuum source.
Start the engine.
Allow the engine to idle.
Note: If engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Using the DRB in Sensors, read the MAP Sensor vacuum value.
Is the DRB reading within 19of the Vacuum Gauge reading?All
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Replace the MAP Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
7Note: Engine must be at operating temp and in closed loop to perform this
test.
Start engine and run until operating temp and closed loop mode is reached.
With the DRB under System Tests, go to ªPurge Vapors Test''. Observe the Short
Term Adaptive value and press 3 to flow.
Note: Short Term Adaptive should change.
Did the Short Term Adaptive value change?All
Ye s®Go To 8
No®Refer to symptom *CHECKING EVAPORATIVE EMISSION
SYSTEM in the DRIVEABILITY category.
80
P0172 -1/1 FUEL SYSTEM RICH ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
4NOTE: Check the exhaust for excessive smoke from internal oil or coolant
leaks.
Is there an oil or coolant consumption condition present?All
Ye s®Repair engine mechanical as necessary and replace Catalytic
Converter.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Go To 5
5NOTE: A new Downstream O2 Sensor along with an aging Upstream O2
Sensor may cause this trouble code to set.
Review vehicle repair history.
Has the Downstream O2 Sensor been replaced without replacing the Upstream O2
Sensor?All
Ye s®Replace the appropriate Upstream Oxygen Sensor.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Replace the Catalytic Converter.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
137
DRIVEABILITY
P-0420 1/1 CATALYTIC CONVERTER EFFICIENCY ÐContinued
ProCarManuals.com
Symptom:
P-1195 SLOW 1/1 O2S DURING CATALYST MONITOR
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1195 SLOW 1/1 O2S DURING CATALYST MONITOR
When Monitored: With the engine running, coolant greater than 76 deg C (170 deg F),
open throttle, steady to slight increasing vehicle speed > 28 Km/h (18 mph) < 88 Km/h (55
mph), with a light load on the engine, for a period no less than five minutes.
Set Condition: The upstream oxygen sensor signal voltage is switching from below 0.39
volt to above 0.6 volt and back fewer times than required.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
OXYGEN SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN
1/1 OXYGEN SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
1/1 OXYGEN SENSOR DEFECTIVE
ENGINE FLUID CONSUMPTION
EXHAUST SYSTEM LEAKING
PCM CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start Engine
Note: Check the Exhaust for excessive smoke caused by oil or coolant
consumption.
Is there an oil or coolant consumption condition present?All
Ye s®Repair engine mechanical as necessary, and replace Upstream O2
Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
No®Go To 2
2 Start Engine
Check the Exhaust System for leaks between Engine and Catalytic Converter.
Is there any Exhaust leak?All
Ye s®Repair or replace leaking Exhaust parts as necessary.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
No®Go To 3
175
DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1281 ENGINE IS COLD TOO LONG
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1281 ENGINE IS COLD TOO LONG
When Monitored: Ignition key on, engine not running. Ambient temperature greater
than þ11ÉC (-11ÉF) and coolant temperature greater than þ7ÉC (19ÉF)
Set Condition: The engine does not warm to 79 degrees C (176 degrees F) while driving
for 20 minutes after start.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
ENGINE COLD TOO LONG
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start Engine
Drive vehicle under normal driving conditions for 20 minutes.
With the DRB, read Engine Coolant Temperature.
Did the engine warm to 79 degrees C (176 degrees F)?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®See pertinent service manual information for cooling system
diagnostics.
177
DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1294 TARGET IDLE NOT REACHED
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1294 TARGET IDLE NOT REACHED
When Monitored: Engine idling more than 2.8 seconds and coolant temp greater than 70
degrees C (160 degrees F). For an automatic transmission, in drive mode. There must not
be a MAP Sensor or TP Sensor or speed sensor trouble code.
Set Condition: Engine idle is > 200 RPM above target idle speed or less than 100 RPM
below target idle speed for 20 seconds. Two consecutive failures in a row will store this
trouble code.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
ENG VACUUM HOSES AND COMPONENTS LEAKS
THROTTLE BODY DEFECTIVE
THROTTLE PLATE/LINKAGE NOT IN CORRECT POS
IAC WIRING HARNESS INTERMITTENT DEFECT
IAC WIRING HARNESS OBSERVABLE DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off
Does the engine exhibit a start and stall condition?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Go To 4
2 Ignition Off
Perform minimum air flow test that is described in the service information.
Is the idle RPM within the range shown in the chart?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Go To 3
180
DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1398 MISFIRE ADAPTIVE NUMERATOR AT LIMIT
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1398 MISFIRE ADAPTIVE NUMERATOR AT LIMIT
When Monitored: Under closed throttle decel; A/C off; engine coolant temp > 23 degrees
C (75 degrees F); longer than 50 seconds after engine start. The speed at which the
deceleration occurs must be sufficient for the given gear range, e.g., > 36 Km/h (36 mph)
in first gear or > 104 Km/h (> 65) in high gear.
Set Condition: When one of the CKP Sensor target windows 15 degrees C (60 degrees F)
has more than 2.86% variance from the reference window.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
CKP SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
CKP SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
CKP SENSOR DEFECTIVE
CKP SENSOR DEFECTIVE
CKP SENSOR NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED
CKP SENSOR NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED
NOTCHES IN CRANKSHAFT DEFECTIVE
SLOTS IN FLEXPLATE DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Inspect all Terminals.
Is any Terminal damaged, pushed out or miswired?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 and/or EN-
GINE - 3.8L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 FFV
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 2
2 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Inspect the Crankshaft Position Sensor for proper Torque and installation.
Is the Crankshaft Position Sensor properly installed?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 and/or EN-
GINE - 3.8L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 FFV
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Properly install CKP Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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DRIVEABILITY
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