Page 845 of 1002
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. -
Trunk Lid, ~ail~ate]
< Adjustment D:
a = 4.5 rnrn + ll- 0.5 rnrn (0.18 in + 0.041- 0.02 in)
b = 3.7 rnrn +2 l- 1 rnrn (0.1 5 in + 0.081 - 0.04 in)
4 Adjustment E:
1 tailgate lid
a=1.3rnrnil rnrn(0.05ini0.04in)
2 rear side panel
b = 4.5 rnrn + 11 - 0.5 rnrn (0.1 8 in + 0.041 - 0.02 in)
4 Adjustment F:
a = 1.3 rnrn 21 rnrn (0.05 in 20.04 in)
b = 1 rnrn 20.5 rnrn (0.04 i0.02 in)
* c=1.3rnrn+lrnrn/-1.3rnrn(0.05in+0.04in-0.05in)
d = 4.5 rnrn + 1 rnrn I - 0.5 rnrn (0.18 in + 0.041 - 0.02 in)
CAUTION-
Rear window frame must not extend above height of roof.
Olherwise, wind noise will be created.
Page 849 of 1002

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41 2-21
Trunk Lid, ~ailaatel
Rear window, adjusting
NOTE- Three versions of rear window are used on
Sport Wagon
models.
Tailgate must be correctly adjusted before rear window ad-
justments are made.
- . . . . . .. .. 4 With tailgate closeo ano rear window open, oosen ninge fas-
teners (arrows) to allow ninge to move.
- LoosL'n fasteners n lower section of ock to al ow movement.
- Care& ly c ose rear window:
Ad.~st gap dmensions and poston of rear window relative
to Oody panel. See Tailgate alignment specifications. .
FA-UTION- I
On transition area between rooflailgate, tailgate must not ex-
tend above height of roof
othe~lise wind noise will be creat-
ed.
- If necessary, adjust height of rear window frame by inserting
spacers between the hinge and the frame.
- Carefully open rear window, taking care not to alter adjust-
ment.
Tighten left and right rear window fasteners.
Close rear window and check adjustment, repeat step if
necessary. See Tailgate alignment specifications.
Rear window locking pin, adjusting
NOTE-- Several versions of rear window
locldng pin are used on
Sport Wagon models.
1999 528i model is shown. Other
models are similar.
For rear window adjustment specifications,
seeTailgate
alignment specifications.
Loosen lower assembly fasteners (arrows)
Page 860 of 1002
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51 0-1 0
Exterior Trim, Bumpers Rear bumper, removing
and installing
Remove expansion rivets from rear inner fender well panels
(arrows).
Working in luggage compartment:
Raise spare tire cover.
- Remove trim panel covering luggage compartment latch.
Open battery cover trim panel on right side and luggage
compartment.
Open left side trim panel.
4 Remove expansion rivets (arrows) from rear panel.
Remove left and
remove panel. right
side panel mounting
nuts (arrow) and
Page 863 of 1002
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51 0-1 3
Exterior Trim, Bumpers
Exterior trim is attached to the body with plastic clips and fas-
teners that may be damaged during removal. Be sure to have
necessary fasteners on hand when reinstalling exterior trim
pieces.
BMW emblem, removing and installing
The procedure given below applies to both front and rear
emblems.
- Wrap end of a screwdriver with tape.
CAUTION-
Protect hood paint by covering area around emblem with
tape.
4 Pry up emblem carefully on either side (arrows)
NOTE-
Notice tape on screwdriver tips.
- Installation is reverse of removal
Replace plastic inserts in body if damaged.
If emblem fits loosely, use a small amount of body molding
tape or adhesive on rear of emblem before installing.
Body side molding, replacing
To remove body side moldings, carefully pry moldings
straight off.
4 Installation is reverse of removal. Replace any clips or clip
covering boots damaged during removal.
Page 866 of 1002

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51 2-2
I Door Windows 1
This repair group covers door glass, window regulator and
power window motor repair information.
CA U JIO&
All E39 models are equipped with side-impact airbags in the
front doors. Some models are also equipped with
airbags in
the rear doors. Be sure to read the
airbag warnings and cau-
tions in 721
Airbag System (SRS).
Electric window switch replacement is covered in 612
Switches.
The windshield, rear window, fixed rear doorglass, and cargo
compartment glass (Sport Wagon only) are bonded using
special adhesives and tools. It is recommended that bonded
glass replacement be done by an authorized
BMW service fa-
cility or an automotive glass installer.
Special tools
Some window repair operations require special tools.
Power windows
- Power window features in E39 models include:
Control of the front and rear door window motors is carried
out directly by the General Module (GM
Ill).
One-touch operation in both directions on all four windows.
Cable type window regulator used for all door windows.
. Anti-trap protection provided by pressure sensitive finger
guard.
Right front and each rear door has a single window switch
located in door handle trim.
Rear door window switches can be deactivated by press-
ing child lock-out switch in the driver's window switch block.
Convenience closinglopening of the windows from driver's
loci( cylinder or convenience opening only from remote un-
lociting feature (FZV) remote key.
Window (FZV) operation can be owner customized with
Car Memory function. See 515 Central Locking and Anti-
Theft.
After ignition is switched off, electric windows can be oper-
ated until a door is opened or until
I6 minutes has elapsed.
The GM
IiI bases window motor end position on current
draw (load). There is a maximum window motor run time of
6 seconds. The motor is then switched off even if the end
position load sensor fails.
Page 867 of 1002

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51 2-3
Door Windows
Window switches
4 The push type window switch provides the GM Ill with a cod-
ed ground signal. Holding a switch at the first detent provides
a single ground signal on one wire requesting the GM
Ill to
open the window. When released, the ground signal is re-
moved and the window motor stops.
- Momentarily pushing the switch to the second detent and re-
leasing provides an additional ground signal on the second
wire requesting "one touch mode". The GM
Ill lowers the win-
dow automatically until it reaches the end position. Each win-
dow has four positions, two each for the standard mode of
operation and two for the one-touch mode. All window oper-
ation signals are digital inputs to the door modules and GM
111.
- The switch functions in the same manner for window closing
but the ground signal sequence is reversed.
4 Window switch positions.
1. Off
2. Open
3. One touch open
4. Close
5. One touch close
Rear window child lockout switch
4 The rear window child lockout switch (arrow) is incorporated
in the driver's window switch block in
leit front door arm rest.
When activated, it provides a constant ground signal to the
GM
Ill, preventing the windows from being operated from the
rear door switches.
- The lockout switch ground signal is overridden by the GM Ill
if a passive safety system (MRS) crash signal is received.
Page 875 of 1002

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Door Windows
Tilt window glass carefully inside door cavity and lift out of
door.
Installation is reverse of removal.
Replace plastic window retainers once glass is inside door.
Use new mounting bolts when reinstalling side-impact
air-
bag to door.
Adjust window as described earlier,
Sedan and Sport Wagon doors are similar. There are two win-
dow rails in each front window regulator, only one in the rear.
Otherwise the front and rear regulators are similar.
WARNING-
E39 cars are Wed with side-impact airbags in the front
doors. Some are equipped with
airbags in the rear doors
as well. When servicing the door windows on cars with
side-impact airbags, always disconnect the negative
(-)
battery cable. See 721 Airbag System (SRS) for cau-
tions and procedures relating to the
airbag system.
Prior to disconnecting the battery, read the battery dis-
connection cautions given at the front
001 General
Warnings and Cautions.
NOTE-
Because window operation is electronically controlled, a win-
dow motor does not have mechanical endpositions. For this
reason it can be removed and installed with the window in
any position and does not need reinitialization.
Front window regulator removing and
installing
NOTE-
BMW recommends removing the window regulator and mo-
tor as one unit, then separating the two on the bench.
- Remove front door panel as described in 411 Doors.
- Disconnect negative (-) cable from battery, then remove air-
bag unit and vapor barrier from door. See 721 Airbag Sys-
tem (SRS).
Page 877 of 1002

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Door windows1
Rear window regulator, removing and
installing
NOTE-
BMW recommends removing the window regulator and mo-
tor as one unit, then separating the
two on the bench.
- Disconnect negative (-) cable from battery
- Remove door panel as described in 411 Doors
- Remove airbag unit and vapor barrier from door. See 721
Airbag System (SRS).
- Disconnect window from window guide rail as described in
Door window, removing and installing. Do not remove
window from door.
Push window up and use wedge to
hold in position.
Loosen fastener (arrow) and slide window regulator up and
out of mount.
Disconnect wiring harness connector (A) and remove fasten-
ers
(6).
Remove window regulator and motor through opening in
door.
- Installation is the reverse of removal.
Be sure to route wiring harnesses to keep them away from
moving window mechanism. Use new wire ties as neces-
sary.
Tightening torques
Window motor to regulator
5 Nrn (44 in-ib)
Window regulator to door
Window to guide
8 Nrn (71 in-lb)
8 Nrn (71 in-lb)