
81n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Tire Pressure Control (RDC)
*
Flat tireIf there is a tire failure with loss of pres-
sure, the indicator lamp comes on with 
a red lamp. In addition, an acoustic sig-
nal is sounded.
If this occurs, reduce vehicle speed im-
mediately and stop the vehicle in a safe 
location. Avoid hard brake applications. 
Do not oversteer. Replace the wheel 
and flat tire.
The space-saver spare tire
* is 
provided for temporary use only in 
the event of a tire failure. It does not 
have RDC electronics and is not moni-
tored. A full-size spare tire
* that has the 
same dimensions as the tires already 
mounted on the vehicle is equipped 
with the necessary RDC electronics, 
and will be also be monitored once the 
tires have been mounted and the sys-
tem activated.<
RDC cannot alert you to severe 
and sudden tire damage caused 
by external factors.<
Have the tires changed by your 
BMW center.
Your BMW center has been trained to 
work with the RDC system and is 
equipped with the necessary special 
tools.<
System interferenceThe RDC system may be interrupted 
temporarily by other systems or devices 
that use the same radio frequency.
The yellow indicator lamp will come on 
during the malfunction. 
The indicator lamp also comes on
>in the event of a system fault 
>if a wheel is mounted without the 
appropriate electronics 
>if, in addition to the spare tire
*, addi-
tional wheels with RDC electronics 
are on board.
Please contact your BMW center for 
additional information. 

115n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Tire replacement Tire rotation
Do not use retreaded tires. Driving 
safety may be impaired by their 
use. This is due to the possible varia-
tions in casing structures and, in some 
cases, to their extreme age, factors that 
can lead to a decrease in their durabil-
ity.<
Tire ageThe date on which the tire was manu-
factured is indicated by the code on the 
sidewall:
DOT ... 329 indicates that the tire was 
manufactured in Week 32 of 1999.
BMW recommends the replacement of 
all tires when the tires are no more than 
6 years old, even if a tire life of 10 years 
is possible.
Spare tires over 6 years old should be 
used only in case of emergency. A tire 
in this condition should be replaced by 
a new tire immediately, and should not 
be mounted together with new tires.
Between the axlesThe tread wear patterns at the front end 
differ from those at the rear Ð the actual 
patterns will vary according to individ-
ual driving conditions. In the interests of 
safety and maintaining optimal handling 
characteristics, tire rotation is not rec-
ommended. 
If a proposed interaxle rotation of tires 
is based on economic considerations, 
one should consider whether the costs 
for the rotation are likely to be recap-
tured by any increase in the service life 
of the tires that might be realized. In 
principle, interaxle rotation should be 
performed in short intervals, with a 
maximum of 3,000 miles (5,000 km). 
Consult your BMW center for more 
information.
Should you decide to rotate the tires, it 
is essential to comply with the following:
Rotate tires on the same side only, since 
braking characteristics and road grip 
could otherwise be adversely affected.
Following rotation, the tire inflation 
pressure should always be corrected.If different tire sizes are mounted 
on the front and rear axles (refer to 
page 118), the wheels may not be ro-
tated from one axle to the other.< 

118n
Approved wheel and tire specifications Tire specifications Steel rim (wheel rim) Light-alloy wheel
BMW 323i
All-Season
195/65 R 15 91 H Ð 6.5Jx15
Summer tires
195/65 R 15 91 H Ð 6.5Jx15
205/60 R 15 91 H Ð 6.5Jx15
7Jx15
205/55 R 16 91 H
225/50 R 16 92 W
225/50 ZR 16Ð 7Jx16
225/45 R 17 91 W Ð 8Jx17
Front: 225/45 ZR 17 Ð 7.5Jx17
Rear: 245/40 ZR 17  Ð 8.5Jx17
Winter tires
195/65 R 15 91 Q M+S 6.5Jx15 6.5Jx15
205/60 R 15 91 Q M+S 6.5Jx15 6.5Jx15
7Jx15
205/55 R 16 91 Q M + S
225/50 R 16 92 Q M + S7Jx16 7Jx16
225/45 R 17 91 Q M + S Ð 8Jx17
Space-saver spare tire
T 125/90 R 15 96 M 3.5Bx15 Ð
T 125/90 R 16 98 M 3.5Bx16 Ð
Comply with the specifications for tires and wheels in the vehicle's manuals. 
If you install tire sizes not approved by the manufacturer, an entry in the vehicle 
documents may be necessary.
Snow chains
* 
You cannot mount snow chains with the 
following tires:
225/50 R 16 92 W
225/50 ZR 16
225/45 ZR 17
245/40 ZR 17
225/45 R 17 91 W
225/50 R 16 92 Q/T/H
225/45 R 17 91 Q/T/HMixed tiresFor details concerning tire manufactur-
ers for mixed tires, refer to the original-
equipment specifications.  

119n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Approved wheel and tire specifications Tire specifications Steel rim (wheel rim) Light-alloy wheel
BMW 328i
All-Season
205/55 R 16 91 H Ð 7Jx16
Summer tires
205/55 R 16 91 H
225/50 R 16 92 H
225/50 ZR 16Ð 7Jx16
225/45 R 17 91 H Ð 8Jx17
Front: 225/45 ZR 17 Ð 7.5Jx17
Rear: 245/40 ZR 17  Ð 8.5Jx17
Winter tires
205/55 R 16 91 Q M + S
225/50 R 16 92 Q M + S7Jx16 7Jx16
225/45 R 17 91 Q M + S Ð 8Jx17
Space-saver spare tire
T 125/90 R 16 98 M 3.5Bx16 Ð
Comply with the specifications for tires and wheels in the vehicle's manuals. 
If you install tire sizes not approved by the manufacturer, an entry in the vehicle 
documents may be necessary.
Snow chains
*
You cannot mount snow chains with the 
following tires: 
225/50 R 16 92 W
225/50 ZR 16
225/45 ZR 17
245/40 ZR 17
225/45 R 17 91 W
225/50 R 16 92 Q/T/H
225/45 R 17 91 Q/T/HMixed tiresFor details concerning tire manufactur-
ers for mixed tires, refer to the original-
equipment specifications.  

149n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Changing a wheel 
Take these precautionary mea-
sures if you have either a flat tire 
or are changing the tire.
Stop the vehicle as far as possible from 
passing traffic. Park on a firm, flat sur-
face. Switch on the hazard flashers. 
Turn the steering wheel to the straight-
ahead position, remove the key and en-
gage the steering lock. Shift into 1st or 
reverse (selector lever in "Park" with 
automatic) and engage the parking 
brake.
Have all passengers leave the car and 
remain well away from your immediate 
working area (behind a guardrail, for in-
stance).
If a warning triangle or portable hazard 
warning lamp is available, set it up on 
the roadside at an appropriate distance 
from the rear of the vehicle. Comply 
with all applicable safety guidelines and 
regulations.
Change the wheel only on a level, firm 
surface that is not slippery. Avoid jack-
ing the car on a soft or slippery support 
surface (snow, ice, loose gravel, etc.), 
as it could slide sideways.
Position the jack on a firm support sur-
face.
Do not place wooden blocks or similar 
objects under the jack. If you do so, the 
jack might not be able to reach its full 
support capacity because of the limited 
height.
Do not lie under the vehicle or start the 
engine when the vehicle is supported 
by the jack. Failure to comply with this 
creates a risk of fatal injury.< 
Your BMW has either a spare wheel
* or 
a space-saver spare tire
* for temporary 
use and to ensure your mobility. 
To remove the spare wheel
*, 
lift the floor panel in the luggage 
compartment completely out (refer to 
page 41).<
You will the need the following:In order to avoid rattling noises later, 
note the position of the tools when you 
remove them and return them to their 
original position when you are through 
using them.
>Jack (1)
Raise the floor panel in the luggage 
compartment (refer to page 41) and 
loosen the red wing nut (arrow).
When you have completed work, 
screw the jack all the way back 
down. Fold the handle back and in-
sert it in its holder.
>Wedge (2)
The wedge, or wheel chock, is lo-
cated behind the jack on the luggage 
compartment's rear wall. Loosen the 
wing nut to remove it.460de058 

150n
Changing a wheel>Spare tire
* or space-saver spare tire
*
Located next to the jack.
Loosen the wing nut (arrow) by hand, 
remove the storage tray and take out 
the spare wheel.
>Lug wrench Ð is in the onboard tool 
kit on the underside of the luggage 
compartment lid (refer to page 142).460de059
Procedure1 Read and comply with the safety 
precautions provided on the previ-
ous page.
2 Secure the vehicle from rolling:
Place the wedge against the rear 
surface of the front tire on the side 
opposite the side being raised. If 
the vehicle is parked on a down-
ward slope, place the wedge se-
curely in front of the tire. If the 
wheel must be changed on a sur-
face with a more severe slope, take 
additional precautions to secure the 
vehicle from rolling.
3 If your wheels are equipped with full 
wheel covers
*: Reach into the ven-
tilation openings and pull the cover 
off.
460de124
4 Loosen the lug bolts 1/2 turn. 
5 Position the jack at the jacking point 
closest to the flat tire (refer to the 
center illustration) so that the jack 
base is vertically below the jacking 
point and the entire surface of the 
head of the jack will move into the 
square recess of the jacking point 
(refer to the illustration detail) when 
the jack is cranked.
6 Jack the car up until the wheel you 
are changing is raised from the 
ground.
7 Unscrew the lug bolts and remove 
the wheel.
8 Remove accumulations of mud or 
dirt from the mounting surfaces of 
the wheel and hub; clean the lug 
bolts.460de190 

151n
IndexDataTechnologyRepairsCar careControlsOverview
Changing a wheel9 Position the new wheel or the 
space-saver spare tire
* on the hub 
and screw at least two lug bolts fin-
ger-tight into opposite bolt holes. 
10 Screw in the remaining lug bolts. 
Tighten all the bolts securely.
11 Lower the jack and remove it from 
beneath the car.
12 Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal 
pattern.
462de267
13 Wheels with full wheel covers: 
Position the wheel cover with the 
valve opening over the valve (arrow) 
and press it onto the wheel with 
both hands.
14 Check and correct the tire's inflation 
pressure at the earliest possibility.
For vehicles with RDC (Tire Pres-
sure Control)
*:
Reactivate the system after mount-
ing either the spare tire or after in-
flating tire(s) to proper pressure. 
Refer to page 80.
Use only the full wheel cover in-
stalled by the factory. Other wheel 
covers may not fit securely. The full 
wheel cover may not be installed on the 
space-saver spare tire
* since this could 
damage the cover.<
460de125
The vehicle jack is designed for 
changing wheels only. Do not at-
tempt to raise another vehicle model 
with it or to raise any load of any kind. 
To do so could cause accidents and 
personal injury.
Have the lug bolts checked for proper 
tightness with a calibrated torque 
wrench at the earliest possibility [torque 
specification: 72 lb.ft. (100 Nm)].<
When storing the wheel, be sure that 
you do not damage the retaining pin in 
the spare tire recess.
If light-alloy wheels other than Original 
BMW light-alloy wheels have been 
mounted, it may be necessary to use 
different lug bolts for those wheels.
Replace the defective tire as quickly as 
possible and have the new wheel bal-
anced. 

152n
Changing a wheel Battery Driving with the space-saver 
spare tire
*
Drive cautiously and do not exceed a 
speed of 45 mph (80 km/h).
Be aware that vehicle handling will be 
altered. Slower brake response time, 
longer braking distances and changed 
steering characteristics may be antici-
pated when approaching limit condi-
tions. 
The changes in handling characteristics 
will be even more pronounced in con-
junction with winter tires.
Only one space-saver spare tire 
may be mounted at one time. 
Mount a wheel and tire with the same 
size and specifications as the others at 
the earliest possible opportunity. Main-
tain correct tire pressures. Refer to 
page 28.<
Battery locationThe battery is located at the right-rear 
of the luggage compartment. Raise the 
luggage compartment floor panel (refer 
to page  41). Use a screwdriver or a coin 
to loosen the two fasteners in the illus-
tration 1/4-turn. Loosen the third fas-
tener in the upper-center side trim 
panel. Remove the fasteners. In order 
to remove the storage tray, slide the 
side trim panel slightly upward.460de176
Charge conditionThe "Magic Eye
*" is a hydrometer that 
allows you to read the charge condition 
of the battery:
>Green: adequate charge.
>Black: not adequately charged. The 
battery must be recharged. Please 
contact your BMW center for addi-
tional information.
>Yellow: Replace the battery.
The service life specified for the 
battery can be achieved only if it is 
always kept adequately charged. If the 
vehicle is primarily used for stop-and-
go traffic, be sure to check the charge 
state often.<
460de252