Page 564 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
WASHER
ONINT
LO
HI
Type A
Type B
Type C
WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS 8D-9
Wiper
SW
Terminal
Wiper SW
Terminal
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER
INSPECTION
Front Wiper and Washer Switch (in Combination Switch)
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect combination switch lead wire coupler.
3) Check for continuity between terminals at each switch position
as shown below. If check result is not as specified, replace
switch.
B3+2+1AsB3+2+1As
OFFB3WINTB3W
LOOFF
HION
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
For vehicle without air bag system, refer to Section 3C COMBINA-
TION SWITCH, and for vehicle with air bag system, refer to Section
3C1 CONTACT COIL AND COMBINATION SWITCH ASSEMBLY.
Wiper Motor
1) As illustrated, use a 12 V battery to connect its (+) terminal to ter-
minal ªAº, and its (±) terminal to Black lead wire (2) (Type A, B)
or terminal ªEº (Type C).
If motor (1) rotates at a low revolution speed of 45 to 55 rpm, it
is proper. For high speed check, connect battery (+) terminal to
terminal ªBº, and its (±) terminal to Black lead wire (2) (Type A,
B) or terminal ªEº (Type C). If motor rotates at a high revolution
speed of 67 to 83 rpm, it is proper.
Page 585 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Terminal
Operation
If mirror heater is not equipped
If mirror heater is equipped
8D-30 WINDOWS, MIRRORS, SECURITY AND LOCKS
POWER DOOR MIRROR CONTROL SYSTEM
INSPECTION
MIRROR SWITCH
1) Remove mirror switch from instrument panel.
2) Check for continuity between terminals at each switch position
as shown below.
If check result is not as specified, replace mirror switch.
DOOR MIRROR ACTUATOR
1) Remove garnish from door.
2) Disconnect door mirror coupler.
3) Check that door mirror operates properly when battery voltage
is applied to connector terminals.
Connect battery positive and negative terminal to the door mirror
terminal shown below and check operation.
If it does not operate as specified in table below, replace door
mirror assembly.
VBlYVBlY
Up
Down
Left
Right
NOTE:
When installing door mirror to door, be careful not to pinch
harness between door and door mirror.
Page 590 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Coil antenna
2. Ignition key
3. Immobilizer control module
4. Data link connector (DLC)
5. Immobilizer diagnostic coupler Ignition key
Transponder
code
Immobilizer
Control
ModuleECM/
PCM
8G-2 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The immobilizer control system designed to prevent vehicle burglar consists of following components.
Engine control module (ECM) / Powertrain control module (PCM)
Immobilizer control module
Ignition key (with built-in transponder)
Coil antenna
Operation of this system is as follows.
(1) Each ignition key has its own code (Transponder code) stored in memory. When the ignition switch is turned
ON, Immobilizer Control Module tries to read the Transponder code through the coil antenna installed to the
steering lock assembly.
(2) Immobilizer Control Module compares the Transponder code read in (1) and that registered in Immobilizer Con-
trol Module and checks if they match.
(3) When it is confirmed that two Transponder codes match each other as described above, Immobilizer Control
Module and ECM / PCM check if ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes registered in them respectively match.
(4) Only when it is confirmed that ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes match, the engine starts running. If
Transponder codes in Step (2) or ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes in Step (3) do not match, ECM / PCM
will stop operation of the injector and ignition of spark plug.
Page 591 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) 8G-3
1
A1 A2 A3 A4
A5 A6 A9 A10A7 A8
1. Coil antenna
2. Immobilizer Control Module
3. ECM/PCM
4. Immobilizer diagnostic coupler
4-1. Diagnostic output terminal
4-2. Ground terminal
5. Malfunction indicator lamp
6. Main relay
7. Ignition switch
8. Fuse
9. Main fuse
-10. To #9-pin in Data link connector
-11. To #7-pin in Data link connector
-12. To ABS control module
-13. Immobilizer indicator lamp
(Vehicle not equipped with monitor coupler)
-14. Monitor coupler (Vehicle not equipped
with immobilizer indicator lamp)) Terminal arrangement of Immobilizer
Control Module coupler (Viewed from
harness side)
B/R
BI
BI/B
B/W
V/Y
BI/B
B/W
B
V/W
V/W
BI
R
SbI
B
V/G
V
B
R/Y WIRE
SYMBOLWIRE
COLORabcdefghijklmn
1. Ignition key with built-in
transponder
1
1. Coil antenna
opqr
IGNITION KEY
The ignition key for the immobilizer control system has a built-in
transponder. Each transponder in the key has an each transmitting
code (Transponder code). The code will transmitted from the key
via the coil antenna to Immobilizer Control Module when the ignition
switch is turned ON.
COIL ANTENNA
The coil antenna is installed to the steering lock assembly. As it is
energized by Immobilizer Control Module, it transmits the trans-
ponder code of the ignition key to Immobilizer Control Module.
Page 592 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Immobilizer Control Module
8G-4 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL MODULE
Immobilizer Control Module is installed to the underside of the
instrument panel at the driver's seat side.
As main functions, Immobilizer Control Module checks matching
not only between the Transponder Code transmitted from the igni-
tion key and that registered in Immobilizer Control Module (Up to
4 different Transponder codes can be registered.) but also between
the ECM/Immobilizer Control Module code transmitted from
ECM / PCM and that registered in Immobilizer Control Module. In
addition, it has an on-board diagnostic system (self-diagnosis func-
tion) which is described in ªOn-Board Diagnostic System (Self-
Diagnosis Function)º in this section.
ECM / PCM
As main functions, ECM / PCM not only checks matching of ECM/
Immobilizer Control Module code but also has an on-board diag-
nostic system (self-diagnosis function) as described in ªOn-Board
Diagnostic System (Self-Diagnosis Function)º in this section.
For installation position of ECM / PCM, refer to Section 6E1 or 6E2.
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
(SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION)
Immobilizer Control Module and ECM / PCM diagnose troubles
which may occur in the area including the following parts when the
ignition switch is ON.
ECM /ECM/Immobilizer ImmobilizerTransponder code
PCM: Control Module ControlCoil antenna
code Module:ECM/Immobilizer
Serial data linkControl Module code
circuitSerial data link circuit
ECM / PCMImmobilizer Control
Module
Ignition signal
Page 615 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) 8G-27
1
1. Immobilizer Control Module
1. Steering column lower cover
1. Coil antenna
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL MODULE
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (±) cable at battery.
2) Remove steering column hole cover.
3) Disconnect coupler at Immobilizer Control Module.
4) Remove Immobilizer Control Module.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation.
NOTE:
After replacing Immobilizer Control Module, be sure to register
Transponder code and ECM/Immobilizer Control Module code
in Immobilizer Control Module and ECM/Immobilizer Control
Module code in ECM / PCM by performing procedure described
in ªProcedure after Immobilizer Control Module Replacementº
section.
COIL ANTENNA
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (±) cable at battery.
2) Remove steering column upper and lower cover by removing 3
screws.
3) Remove steering column hole cover.
4) Remove coil antenna.
Installation
For installation, reverse removal procedure.
Page 622 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Screws
1. Bolts
1. Door sealing cover
2. Adhesive1, (a)
9-4 BODY SERVICE
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure to install door glass noting following
points:
Tighten glass attaching screws to specified torque. Tighten front
screw first, then rear screw.
Tightening Torque
(a): 2.5 N
.m (0.25 kg-m, 1.8 lb-ft)
When window becomes hard to raise and lower, adjust screws to
correct tilted glass as shown in figure.
Adjust equalizer of window regulator so that measurement A and
B are equal.
Secure door sealing cover with adhesive.
Page 623 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Window regulator lubrication point 1. Regulator mounting bolts
2. Regulator motor mounting nuts
3. Hole
BODY SERVICE 9-5
FRONT DOOR WINDOW REGULATOR
REMOVAL
1) Remove door glass, referring to steps 1) to 9) of FRONT DOOR
GLASS REMOVAL in this section.
2) Disconnect power window motor lead wire at coupler and loosen
clamp.
3) Loosen regulator mounting bolts, nuts and take out regulator
through hole as shown in left figure.
INSPECTION
1) Check regulator sliding and rotating parts for greasing.
2) Check rollers for wear and damage.
3) Check wire for damage.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure to install window regulator noting the
following point.
Tighten bolts and nuts according to the order (a, b, c / 1, 2, 3, 4)
shown in left figure.
When installing glass, check that the top part of the glass contacts
the glass run evenly and that the glass moves up and down
smoothly.
If the glass is tilted with respect to the glass run, make a fine ad-
justment with the screws.
Install door window regulator handle (if equipped) so that it has
an angle as shown in figure when glass is fully closed.