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6-38 Inflation -- Tire Pressure
The Tire-Loading Information label, which is located on
the driver's side rear passenger door, shows the correct
inflation pressures for your tires when they're cold.
ªColdº means your vehicle has been sitting for at least
three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).
NOTICE:
Don't let anyone tell you that underinflation or
overinflation is all right. It's not. If your tires
don't have enough air (underinflation), you can
get the following:
Too much flexing
Too much heat
Tire overloading
Bad wear
Bad handling
Bad fuel economy.
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
If your tires have too much air (overinflation),
you can get the following:
Unusual wear
Bad handling
Rough ride
Needless damage from road hazards.
When to Check
Check your tires once a month or more.
Don't forget your compact spare tire. It should be at
60 psi (420 kPa).
How to Check
Use a good quality pocket
-type gage to check tire
pressure. You can't tell if your tires are properly inflated
simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look
properly inflated even when they're underinflated.
Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems.
They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt
and moisture.
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6-39 Tire Inspection and Rotation
Tires should be rotated every 6,000 to 8,000 miles
(10 000 to 13 000 km). Any time you notice unusual
wear, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check
wheel alignment. Also check for damaged tires or
wheels. See ªWhen It's Time for New Tiresº and
ªWheel Replacementº later in this section for
more information.
The purpose of regular rotation is to achieve more
uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. The first
rotation is the most important. See ªScheduled
Maintenance Servicesº in the Index for scheduled
rotation intervals.
When rotating your tires, always use the correct rotation
pattern shown here.
Don't include the compact spare tire in your
tire rotation.
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and
rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire
-Loading
Information label. Make certain that all wheel nuts are
properly tightened. See ªWheel Nut Torqueº in
the Index.
CAUTION:
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which
it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose
after a time. The wheel could come off and cause
an accident. When you change a wheel, remove
any rust or dirt from places where the wheel
attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can
use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be
sure to use a scraper or wire brush later, if you
need to, to get all the rust or dirt off. (See
ªChanging a Flat Tireº in the Index.)
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6-41
CAUTION:
Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while
driving. If you mix tires of different sizes or types
(radial and bias
-belted tires), the vehicle may not
handle properly, and you could have a crash.
Using tires of different sizes may also cause
damage to your vehicle. Be sure to use the same
size and type tires on all wheels.
It's all right to drive with your compact spare,
though. It was developed for use on your vehicle.
CAUTION:
If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the
wheel rim flanges could develop cracks after
many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel could
fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only radial
-ply
tires with the wheels on your vehicle.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
The following information relates to the system
developed by the United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires by
treadwear, traction and temperature performance. (This
applies only to vehicles sold in the United States.) The
grades are molded on the sidewalls of most passenger
car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading system does
not apply to deep tread, winter
-type snow tires,
space
-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with
nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm),
or to some limited
-production tires.
While the tires available on General Motors passenger
cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these
grades, they must also conform to Federal safety
requirements and additional General Motors Tire
Performance Criteria (TPC) standards.
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6-54
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on
a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the
driver's side. You can see it if you look through the
windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This
code will help you identify your engine, specifications
and replacement parts.
Service Parts Identification Label
You'll find this label on the bottom of your spare tire
cover. It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts.
On this label is:
your VIN,
the model designation,
paint information and
a list of all production options and
special equipment.
Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.
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9-3
Glass 6-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inside of Your Vehicle 6
-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument Panel 6
-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather 6
-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside of Your Vehicle 6
-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Fabric Problems 6
-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stains 6
-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires 6
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vinyl 6
-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels 6
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield and Wiper Blades 6
-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning, Exterior Lamps/Lenses 6
-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Climate Control System 3
-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock, Setting the 3
-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Comfort Controls 3
-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Disc Care 3
-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Disc Player 3
-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Disc Player Care 3
-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Spare Tire 5
-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control of a Vehicle 4
-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Convenience Net 2
-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Convex Outside Mirror 2
-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant 6
-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding 6
-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking 6
-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heater, Engine 2
-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surge Tank 5
-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surge Tank Pressure Cap 6
-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
What to Use 6
-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling System 5
-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courtesy Transportation 8
-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise Control 2
-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise Light 2
-61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cupholder, Center Console 2
-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cupholder, Instrument Panel 2
-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cupholder, Rear Seat 2
-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer Assistance for Text Telephone Users 8
-4 . . . . . . . . .
Customer Assistance Information 8
-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer Satisfaction Procedure 8
-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Damage, Finish 6-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Damage, Sheet Metal 6
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Daytime Running Lamps 2
-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dead Battery 5
-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defects, Reporting Safety 8
-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defensive Driving 4
-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defogger, Rear Window 3
-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defogging 3
-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defrosting 3
-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions, Vehicle 6
-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dolby B Noise Reduction 3
-12, 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dome Lamp 2
-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dome Lamp Bulb Replacement 6
-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door Locks 2
-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive, Automatic Transaxle 2
-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver Position 1
-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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9-11
Tire Loading 4-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire
-Loading Information Label 4-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires 6
-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alignment and Balance 6
-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buying New 6
-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chains 6
-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing a Flat 5
-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning 6
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Spare 5
-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation 6
-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation Check 7
-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Rotation 6
-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading 4
-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressure 6
-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Temperature 6
-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction 6
-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treadwear 6
-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uniform Quality Grading 6
-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used Replacement Wheel 6
-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wear Indicators 6
-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Replacement 6
-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
When It's Time for New 6
-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Top Strap 1
-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque Lock 2
-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque, Wheel Nut 5
-26, 6-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing
From the Front 4
-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
From the Rear 4
-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational Vehicle 4
-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Towing a Trailer 4
-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing Your Vehicle 5
-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing Your Vehicle From the Front 4
-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing Your Vehicle From the Rear 4
-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer
Backing Up with 4
-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes 4
-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving on Grades 4
-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with a 4
-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Following Distance with 4
-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hitches 4
-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance When Towing 4
-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Making Turns 4
-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking on Hills 4
-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passing with 4
-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Chains 4
-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tongue Weight 4
-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Weight on Tires 4
-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 4
-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn Signals 4
-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weight 4
-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle
Automatic 6
-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Lock Check 7
-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmitters, Remote Lock Control 2
-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation, Courtesy 8
-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip Odometer 2
-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .