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Drunken Driving
Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is
a national tragedy. It's the number one contributor to
the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims
every year.
Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive
a vehicle:
Judgment
Muscular Coordination
Vision
Attentiveness.
Police records show that almost half of all motor
vehicle
-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases,
these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking
and driving. In recent years, over 17,000 annual motor
vehicle
-related deaths have been associated with the use
of alcohol, with more than 300,000 people injured.
Many adults
-- by some estimates, nearly half the
adult population
-- choose never to drink alcohol, so
they never drive after drinking. For persons under 21,
it's against the law in every U.S. state to drink alcohol.
There are good medical, psychological and
developmental reasons for these laws.The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety
problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then
drive. But what if people do? How much is ªtoo muchº
if the driver plans to drive? It's a lot less than many might
think. Although it depends on each person and situation,
here is some general information on the problem.
The Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of someone
who is drinking depends upon four things:
The amount of alcohol consumed
The drinker's body weight
The amount of food that is consumed before and
during drinking
The length of time it has taken the drinker to
consume the alcohol.
According to the American Medical Association, a
180
-lb. (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce
(355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a
BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the
same BAC by drinking three 4
-ounce (120 ml) glasses
of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1
-1/2 ounces
(45 ml) of a liquor like whiskey, gin or vodka.
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Windshield Wiper Blade ReplacementWindshield wiper blades should be inspected at least
twice a year for wear or cracking. See ªWiper Blade
Checkº in Section 7 of this manual under Part B ªOwner
Checks and Servicesº for more information.
Replacement blades come in different types and are
removed in different ways. For the proper type and
length, see ªCapacities and Specificationsº in the Index.
Here's how to remove the Shepherd's Hook type:
1. Pull the windshield wiper arm away from
the windshield.
2. Push the release lever and slide the wiper assembly
toward the driver's side of the vehicle.
3. Install a new blade by reversing Steps 1 and 2.
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6-63
Refrigerant, Air Conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
See refrigerant charge label under the hood.
Wheel Nut Torque100 lb
-ft (140 N´m) . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Pressures, Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
See Tire
-Loading Information label on the driver's
side rear passenger door.
Cooling System13.6 quarts (12.9 L) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Crankcase4.5 quarts (4.3 L) . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank15.0 gallons (56.8 L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTE: All capacities are approximate. When adding, be
sure to fill to the appropriate level or as recommended in
this manual.
See ªFluids and Lubricantsº in the Index.
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air
conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be
sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you're not sure, ask
your dealer.
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
Air Cleaner ElementAC Type A-1279C . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil FilterAC Type PF
-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark PlugsAC Type41
-940 (Platinum Plug) . . . . .
Gap: 0.060 inch (1.52 mm)
Windshield Wiper Blades
Driver's Side 22.0 inches (56.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger's Side 19.0 inches (48.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Dimensions
Length 192 inches (487.8 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Width 69.4 inches (176.3 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Height 56.4 inches (143.2 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheelbase 107 inches (271.9 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Tread 59 inches (149.9 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Tread 59.3 inches (150.5 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
