1999 HONDA CR-V gear

5C.
36.
Install the sub-shaft lst gear on the sub-shaft.
Install the mainshaft 1st gear collar, mainshaft 1st
gear, needle bearing, thrust needle bearing, and the
thrust washer on the mainshaft.
Wrap the shaft splines with tape to prevent O-ring
damage, then install new O-rings on the mainshaft
lnstallthe 1st clutch assemblv on the mainshaft
lST CLUTCHASSEMELY
O.RINGS
,te
SUB.SHAFTlST GEAR
.A/.b"'"wt
THRUST WASHER
IHRUST NEEDLEBEANING
NEEDLE BEARING
MAINSHAFT1ST GEAR
MAINSHAFT
39.
1ST GEARCOLLAB
Align the hole of the sub-shaft lst gear with the
hole of the transmission housing, then insert an 8
mm pin to hold the sub-shaft while tightening the
sub-shaft locknut.
40. Install new conical spring washers and new lock-
nuts on each shaft. Install the washers in the direc-
tion shown.
41. Tighten the locknuts to the specified torque.
Mainshaft and countershaft locknuts have left-hand
threads. Do not use an impact wrench. Always use
a torque wrench to tighten the locknuts.
LOCKNUT TOROUE:
MAINSHAFT: 78 N.m (8.0 kgf'm, 58 lbf'ft)
COUNTERSHAFT: 103 N.m (10.5 kgf.m, 75.9 lbf'ft)
SUB-SHAFT: 93 N.m {9.5 kgf'm, 69 lbf'ft|
MAINSHAFT
SU8-SHAFT LOCKNUT
LOCXNUT Left-handthreads
CONICAL SPBING WASH€RSlnstall in this direction-
42. Stake each locknut using a 3.5 mm punch.
0.7 - 1.2 mm
{0.03 - 0.05 inl
PIN8 mm pin,
commerciallyavailable
COUNTENSHAFTLOCKNUTLeft-hand threads
PUNCH3.0 - 3.5 mm10.12 - 0.1il inl
LOCKNUTPoint to bestaked.
(cont'd)
14-255
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Transmission
Reassembly lcont'd)
44.
Set the park lever in @ position, then verify that thepark pawl engages the park gear.
lf the pawl does not engage fully, check the distancebetween the park pawl shaft and the park leverroller pin (see page 14-231).
Tighten the lock bolt and bend the lock tab.
1o tbf'frl
PARK GEAR
46. Install the end cover with two dowel pins and a newgasket {twelve bolts).
TOROUE: 12 N.m (1.2 kgf.m, 8.7 tbf.ft)
6 r 1.O mm
PARK PAWL
6 x 1.0 mm EOLT HOLE{Used in step 50.)
END COVER
14-256
A/T GEAR FOSMON SWNCH
47. Install the control lever assemblv on the controlshaft. (4WDl
6x1.0mm14 N.m 11.4 kg{.m,10 tbf.ftl
48.
CONTROL LEVERASSEMBLY
Set the A/f gear position switch to E] position.
NOTE: The Aff gear position switch cticks in N]position,
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49. Set the control shaft to E position, and install the
A,/T gear position switch on it.
CONTROL SHAFT
l( ((,,, ,.
*
$*\.t+-
NN
6x1.0mm12 N.m 11.2 kgt.m,8.7 tbf.ftl
6xl.0mm12 N.m 11.2 kgf'm,
8,7
'gtt - 00 MoDELS{6 position3}T
Install the A/T gear position switch cover, then
install the harness clamps of the AviT gear position
switch harness on the end cover and the transmis-
sion housing.
50.
CONTROL SHAFT
HARNESS CLAMP
HARNESS CLAMP
Clean the areas where the transfer assembly con-
tacts the transmission with solvent or carburetor
cleaner, dry with compressed air, then coat the con-
tact areas with ATF. (4WD)
Install the transfer assembly with a new O-ring. Do
not allow dust or other foreign particles to enter the
transmission. {4WD)
O.RINGReplace-
10 r 1.25 mma,a N'm 14.5 kgt'm, 33 lbf'ftl
54.
55.
lnstall the cooler lines with the line bolts and new
sealing washers.
TOROUE: 28 N.m 12.9 kgif'm. 21 lbf'ft)
Install the ATF dipstick.
lnstall the breather cap on the breather pipe so its
arrow points to the transmission hanger.
TRANSMISSION
14-257
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17. Install the right and left driveshafts (see section 18).
While installing the right driveshaft in the differen-
tial, be sure not to allow dust or other foreign parti-
cles to enter the transmission.
NOTE:
. Clean the areas where the right driveshaft con-
tacts the transmission (differential) with solvent
or carburetor cleaner, and dry with compressed
air.
. Turn the right and left steering knuckle fully out-
ward, and slide the right driveshaft into the dif-
ferential until you feel its spring clip engage the
side gear. Slide the left driveshaft into the inter-
mediate shaft until you feel the spring clip of the
intermediate shaft engage the left driveshaft,
18. Install right damper fork, then install the right and
left ball joints on each lower arm with the castle
nuts and new cotter pins (see section 18).
DAMPER PINCH BOLT10 x 1 .25 mm43 N.m 14.{ kgf.m,32 rbr.ftl
DAMPERFORX
SELF.LOCKING NUT12 x 1,25 mm6/t N m (6.5 kg{.m, a7 lbtft)Replace.
Replace.
CASTLE12 x 1.25 mm49 - 59 N.m15.0 - 6.0 kgl m, 36 - {3 lbtftl
19, Install the propeller shaft to the transfer assembly
by aligning the reference marks (4WD).
20.
8 x 1.25 mm32 N.m (3.3 kgt'm,2ir blft)
Feplace.
\
@_
PROPELLER SHAFT
lnstall the shift cable.
4WD:
Install the shift cable with the control pin, then
secure it with the snap Din. Do not bend the shift
cable excessivelv.
CONTROLLEVER
SHIFT CAALECOVER
8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m 12.2l'gl m,16 rbt.ftl
(cont'd)
REFERENCE MARKS
14-261
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26. Connect the vehicle speed sensor (VSS). the coun-
tershaft speed sensor. and the A,/T gear position
switch connectors,
VEHICLE SPEEO
SPEED SENSOACO'{NECTOR
Connect the lock-up control solenoid valve connec-
tor, then install the harness clamp on the clamp
bracket.
HARNESS CI-AMP
27.
RADIATOR HOSECLAMP
TRANSMISSIONGROUND CAB1ITERMINAL
LOCK-UP OONTROLSOLENOID VALVECONNECTOR
6x1.0mm12 N'm (1.2 kgi.m,8.? tbtftl
28.
29.
Instail the transmission ground cable terminal on
the transmission hanger, and install the radiator
hose clamp on the transmission hanger,
Connect the starter cables to the starter, and install
the harness clamD on the clamD bracket. Make sure
the crimped side of the starter cable ring terminal is
facing out.
STARTEBCABLE
STARTER CAAtf,
Install the air cleaner housing assembly and the
intake air duct.
Refill the transmission with ATF (see page 14-161).
Connect the battery positive terminal and negative
terminal.
Set the parking brake, Start the engine, and shift the
transmission through all gears three times.
Check the shift cable adjustment (see page 14-271]-.
Check the tront wheel alignment and adjust it if
needed (see section 18).
Let the engine reach normal operating temperature
(the radiator fan comes on) with the transmission in
E or N position, then turn it off and check the ATF
level {see page 14-160).
Perform a road test (see page 14-157 and 14-158).
30.
31.
34.
CLAMP BRACKET
37.
14-263
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Shift Gable
Adjustment
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS
component locations, precautions, and procedures in the
SRS section (241 before performing repairs or service.
1. Release the steering tilt lever.
2. Remove the access cover from the lower column
cover.
LOCK PIN
AOJUSTINGnoo
ADJUSTER
7 N.m (0.7 kg{.m,5 tbf.ft)
3. Shift to E position. then remove the lock pin from
the cable adjuster.
K\ffi
/* 1 6-,>
snenrftc YTILT LEVER IACCESS COVER
14-272
'l 1.
4. Check that the hole in the cable adjuster is aligned
with the hole in the adjusting rod. There are two
holes in the cable adjuster. They are positioned 90"
apart to allow cable adjustments ln l/4 turn incre-
ments.
CABLE ADJUSTER
CablsToo Short
lf not perfectly aligned, loosen the locknut on the
shitt cable. and adjust as required.
Tighten the locknut.
Install the lock pin on the adjuster. lf you feel the
lock pin binding as you reinstall it, the cable is still
out of adjustment and must be readjusted.
Make sure the lock pin is seated securely in the
adjuster. Replace the lock pin if it does not snap
over the cable adjuster securely.
Move the shift lever to each gear, and verify that the
A/T gear position indicator follows the A"/T gear
position switch.
Start the engine, and check the shift lever in all
gears. lf any gear does not work properly, refer to
troubleshooting on page 14-'153 thru 14-156.
Insert the ignition key into the key cylinder on the
upper column cover, and verify that the shift lock
tever reteases.
CableToo LongExactAlignment
7.
a
10.
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Description
Rear Differential
Outline
The Real-time 4WD-Dual Pump System model has a hydraulic clutch and a differential mechanism in the rear differential
assembly. Under normal conditions, the vehicle is driven by the front wheels. However, depending on to the driving force
of the front wheels and the road conditions. the system instantly transmits appropriate driving force to the rear wheels
without requiring the driver to switch between 2WD (tront wheel drive) and 4WD (four wheel drive). The switching mecha-
nism between 2WD and 4WD is integrated into the rear differential assembly to make the system light and compact.
ln addition, the dual-pump system switches off the rear-wheel-drive force when braking in a forward gear. This allows the
braking system to work properly on models equipped with an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Construction
The rear differential assembly consists of the torque control differential case assembly and the rear differential carrier
assembly. The torque control differential case assembly consists of the differential clutch assembly, the companion
flange, and the oil pump body assembly. The rear differential carrier assembly consists of the differential mechanism. The
differential drive and driven gears are hypoid gears.
The oil pump body assembly consists of the front oil pump, the rear oil pump, the hydraulic control mechanism, and the
clutch piston. The clutch piston has a disc spring that constantly provides the differential clutch assembly with a preset
torque to Drevent abnormal sound.
The clutch guide in the differential clutch assembly is connected to the propeller shaft via the companion flange, and it
receives the driving force lrom the transfer assembly. The clutch guide rotates the clutch plate and the front oil pump in
the oil pump body.
The clutch hub in the differential clutch assembly has a clutch disc that is splined with the hypoid drive pinion gear. The
hypoid drive gear drives the rear oil pump.
The front and rear oil pumps are trochoidal pumps. The rear oil pump capacity is 2.5 percent larger that the front oil pump
to handle the rotation difference between the front and rear wheels caused by worn front tires and tight corner braking.
The oil pumps are designed so the fluid intake works as a fluid discharge when the oil pumps rotate in reverse. Genuine
Honda CVT fluid is used instead of differential fluid.
Operation
When there is a difference in rotation speed between the front wheels (clutch guide) and rear wheels (hypoid driven gear),
hydraulic pressure from the front and rear oil pumps engages the differential clutch, and drive force from the transler
assembly is applied to the rear wheels.
The hydraulic pressure control mechanism in the oil pump body selects 4WD mode when the vehicle is started abruptly,
or when accelerating in a forward or reverse gear (causing rotation difference between the front and rear wheels). or
when braking in reverse gear {when decelerating). lt switches to 2WD mode when the vehicle is driven at a constant speed
in forwar! or reverse gear (when there is no rotation difference between the front and rear wheels), or when braking in a
fo rwa rd gear (when decelerating).
To protect the system, the differential clutch assembly is lubricated by hydraulic pressure generated by the oil pumps in
both 4WD and 2WD modes. Also, the thermal switch relieves the hydraulic pressure on the clutch piston and cancels 4WD
mode if the temDerature of the differential fluid rises above normal.
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TOROUE CONTROL OIFFERENTIAL
REAR DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
OIL PUMP BODY
OIFFERENTIAL CLUTCHHYPOID DRIVEPINION GEAR
OIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
DIFFERENTIAL
HYPOID RING GEAR
DIFFERENTIAI- HOUSING
REAR OII- PUMP
ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH GUIDE
COMPANION FLANG€
CLUTCH HUB
CLUTCH PLATE
HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
CLUTCH PISTON
CLUTCH DISC
REAR OIL PUMP
FRONT OIL PUMP
DISC SPRINGFRONT OIL PUMP
DIFFEREMT|AL CLUTCHASSEMBI-Y
THERMAL SWITCHRELIEF VALVEOIL STRAINER
15-5
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