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6-4
That's normal, and you don't have to buy a higher
octane fuel to get rid of pinging. It's the heavy, constant
knock that means you have a problem.
If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission
Standards (indicated on the underhood emission control
label), it is designed to operate on fuels that meet
California specifications. If such fuels are not available
in states adopting California emissions standards, your
vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting
federal specifications, but emission control system
performance may be affected. The malfunction indicator
lamp on your instrument panel may turn on and/or your
vehicle may fail a smog
-check test. (See ªMalfunction
Indicator Lampº in the Index.) If this occurs, return to
your authorized Cadillac dealer for diagnosis to
determine the cause of failure. In the event it is
determined that the cause of the condition is the type of
fuels used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low
emissions may contain an octane
-enhancing additive
called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl
(MMT); ask your service station operator whether or not
the fuel contains MMT. General Motors does not
recommend the use of such gasolines. If fuels containing
MMT are used, spark plug life may be reduced and your
emission control system performance may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument
panel may turn on. If this occurs, return to your
authorized Cadillac dealer for service.
To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States
are now required to contain additives that will help
prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel
system, allowing your emission control system to
function properly. Therefore, you should not have to add
anything to the fuel. In addition, gasolines containing
oxygenates, such as ethers and ethanol, and
reformulated gasolines may be available in your area to
contribute to clean air. General Motors recommends that
you use these gasolines, particularly if they comply with
the specifications described earlier.
NOTICE:
Your vehicle was not designed for fuel that
contains methanol. Don't use it. It can corrode
metal parts in your fuel system and also damage
plastic and rubber parts. That damage wouldn't
be covered under your warranty.
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6-7
CAUTION:
If you get gasoline on yourself and then
something ignites it, you could be badly burned.
Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the
fuel filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen
if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in
hot weather. Open the fuel filler cap slowly and
wait for any ªhissº noise to stop. Then unscrew
the cap all the way.
Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean gasoline from
painted surfaces as soon as possible. See ªCleaning the
Outside of Your Vehicleº in the Index.When you put the cap back on, turn it to the right
(clockwise) until you hear a clicking sound. Make sure
you fully install the cap. The diagnostic system can
determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly
installed. This would allow fuel to evaporate into the
atmosphere. See ªMalfunction Indicator Lampº in
the Index.
NOTICE:
If you need a new cap, be sure to get the right
type. Your dealer can get one for you. If you get
the wrong type, it may not fit properly. This may
cause your malfunction indicator lamp to light
and your fuel tank and emissions system may be
damaged. See ªMalfunction Indicator Lampº in
the Index.
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6-44
Example:
You'll find maximum load and inflation pressure
molded on the tire's sidewall, in small letters, near the
rim flange. It will read something like this: Maximum
load 690 kg (1521 lbs.) @ 300 kPa (44 psi) Max. Press.
For this example, you would set the inflation pressure
for high
-speed driving at 38 psi (265 kPa).
NOTICE:
Don't let anyone tell you that underinflation or
overinflation is all right. It's not. If your tires
don't have enough air (underinflation), you can
get the following:
Too much flexing
Too much heat
Tire overloading
Bad wear
Bad handling
Bad fuel economy.
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
If your tires have too much air (overinflation),
you can get the following:
Unusual wear
Bad handling
Rough ride
Needless damage from road hazards.
When to Check
Check your tires once a month or more.
Don't forget your compact spare tire. It should be at
60 psi (420 kPa).
How to Check
Use a good quality pocket
-type gage to check tire
pressure. You can't tell if your tires are properly inflated
simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look
properly inflated even when they're underinflated.
Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems.
They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt
and moisture.
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6-70 Wheel Nut Torque
100 lb-ft (140 N´m)
Capacities
Transaxle (4T80-E) 15.0 quarts (14.2 L). . . . . . . . . .
Crankcase (Engine Oil with
Filter Change) 7.5 quarts (7.1 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling System 12.5 quarts (11.8 L). . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank 20.0 gallons (75.7 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
R
-134a Refrigerant 2.0 lbs. (0.91 kg). . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTE: All capacities are approximate. When adding, be
sure to fill to the approximate level, as recommended in
this manual. Recheck fluid level after filling.
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air
conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be
sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you're not sure, ask
your dealer.
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
Air Filter Element AC Type A1096C. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter Element AC Type GF
-650 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Filter AC Type PF
-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV Valve AC Type CV
-774C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs AC Type 41
-900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat AC Type 131
-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield Wiper Blade
(Pin Type) 22 inches (56.5 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheel Base 113.8 inches (289.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 209.8 inches (533.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Height 56.0 inches (142.1 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Width 76.5 inches (194.3 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Tread 60.9 inches (154.6 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Tread 60.9 inches (154.6 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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8-9
Parking
At Night 2-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake 2-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Indicator Light 2-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lots 2-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Over Things That Burn 2-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
With a Trailer on Hills 4-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Lamps 2-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger 's Side Temperature Knob/Button 3-3, 3-6 . . . . . . .
Passing 4-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PASS-Key II 2-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
People with Disabilities, GM Mobility Program 7-5 . . . . . . . .
Personalization Feature, Radio 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phone Not Present Message 2-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Playing a Cassette Tape 3-16, 3-19, 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Playing a Compact Disc 3-21, 3-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power
Accessory, Retained 2
-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antenna Mast Care 3-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door Locks 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote Control Mirror 2-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering 4-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Fluid 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows 2-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windows and Other Power Options 6-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pregnancy, Use of Safety Belts 1-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Problems on the Road 5-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Program Pass Key Message 2-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programmable Automatic Door Locks 2-5, 2-91 . . . . . . . . . .
Publications, Service and Owner 7-11, 7-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pull-Down Feature, Automatic Trunk Lid 2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radios 3-14, 3-18, 3-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Systems (RDS) Program Type (PTY)
Selections 3
-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personalization with Home and Away Feature 3-36 . . . . . .
Reception, Understanding 3-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Theft-Deterrent Feature 3-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rain, Driving In 4-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rainsense Wipers 2-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RAP 2-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading Lamps 2-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear
Compartment Fuse Block 6
-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door Security Locks 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighted Visor Vanity Mirror 2-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lockout Windows 2-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside Seat Position 1-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat Passengers 1-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Armrest 2-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn Signal Lamps, Bulb Replacement 6-40 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window Defogger 3-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rearview Mirrors 2-49, 2-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recirculation 3-5, 3-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reclining Front Seatbacks 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational Vehicle Towing 4-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refrigerants, Air Conditioning 6-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote
Fuel Door Release 6
-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyless Entry 2-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recall Memory 2-93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk Release 2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remove Key Message 2-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .