Page 17 of 38

Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol  by volume may be  used. 
Ethanol may also be  referred to as Ethyl alcohol,  or "Gasohol". 
Ethers — MTBE 
Fuels containing up to 15% MTBE may be  used. 
Refueling 
The fuel filler  cap is located inside the fuel tank cover on the right rear fender. 
NOTE:  The fuel tank cover is locked and  must  be  popped  open  using the control on the driver's door (see page 37).
 
Open fuel filler cap slowly during hot weather  conditions.  
When filling,  hang  the cap on the special bracket  on the inside of the fuel tank cover. 
NOTE:  Turn  the ignition off or to position I when refueling. If the ignition is on, an  incorrect reading could occur in
the fuel gauge (low fuel level  will be  indicated). 
After filling  the tank, install  the cap and  turn until a  "click"  is heard. 
The fuel tank is designed to hold approximately 18.4 US gal. (70 liters) with sufficient volume left over to
accommodate possible expansion of the fuel in hot weather. Be aware  that the "usable" tank will be  somewhat less than
the specified maximum. When the fuel level  is low, such factors as ambient temperature, the fuel's "vapor pressure"
characteristics, and  terrain can affect the fuel pumps' ability to supply the engine with an  adequate supply of fuel.
Therefore,  it is advisable to refuel as soon as possible when the needle nears the red zone, or when the fuel warning
light comes on. 
CAUTION:
 Do not refuel with the engine running. After refueling, close the fuel filler  cap by turning it clockwise until it
clicks into place.
 Allow for fuel expansion by not overfilling the tank. Overfilling  could also cause damage to the emission control
systems.
NOTE:  If the fuel filler  cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the car is refueled, the Malfunction
Indicator Lamp may indicate a  fault. Use only Volvo original or approved fuel filler  caps. 
CAUTION:  Avoid spilling  gasoline during refueling. Gasolines  containing alcohol  can cause damage to painted
surfaces, which  may not be  covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. 
Do not use gasoline containing methanol (methyl alcohol,  wood alcohol). This practice can result in vehicle
performance deterioration and  can damage critical parts  in the fuel system. Such damage may not be  covered under
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
  
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        Page 24 of 38

CAUTION: Correct tightening torque on wheel bolts  must  be  observed. The wheel bolts  should never be  greased or
lubricated. The extended, chromed wheel bolts  must  not be  used with steel rims, as they make it impossible to fit the
hub caps.
pg. 84 Spare tire
Temporary Spare (certain models) 
The spare tire of your car is what  is called a  "Temporary Spare". It has the following designation: T115/70 R15 or
T125/90R15. 
Recommended tire pressure (see decal on fuel filler  flap) should be  maintained  irrespective of which  position on the
car the Temporary  Spare tire is used on. 
In the event of damage to this  tire a  new one  can be  purchased from  your Volvo retailer. 
CAUTION:  The car must  not be  driven with wheels of different  dimensions or with a  spare tire other than the one
that came with the car. The use of different  size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
WARNING!  
Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Temporary Spare" tire other than as a  temporary replacement  for a
punctured tire. In other words,  it must  be  replaced  as soon as possible by a  standard tire. Roadholding, etc., may be
affected with the "Temporary Spare" in use. Do not, therefore, exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).
  
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        Page 30 of 38

Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 123 Specifications
Specifications
 
This chapter  contains facts and  figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. 
Oil/Fluids specifications
124
Engine  specifications125
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems126
Front/rear suspensions126
Transmission, Capacities,  Vehicle loading127
Electrical system/bulbs128
Dimensions  and weights129
Service manuals, Road assistance130
pg. 124 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil  quality
 
Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or  Energy Conserving (EC) II  
For best fuel economy and  engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils.  Oil
with a  different  quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection. Synthetic oils  complying with oil quality
requirements are recommended for : driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a
trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas. 
Extra  oil additives must not be used  unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.  
NOTE:  SAE 15 W -40 oil should only be  used in extreme operating conditions such as trailer towing in sustained
ambient temperatures over 104° F (40° C). However, SAE 10W -30 synthetic oil would be  a  better alternative in such
conditions. 
SAE  15W-30 should not be used  under normal operating conditions.  
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures): 
Engine  oilQuality: Meeting API specification SG or
SH Capacity (incl. filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8
liters)*
Automatic transmission
fluid Quality:
 ATF Dexron IIE/ III and  Mercon Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters)
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        Page 31 of 38

Manual transmission  fluidQuality: Volvo synthetic gearbox oil
1161423
Capacity:  2.2 US qts (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid Quality: ATF Capacity: 0.85 US qts. (0.8 liters)
Brake fluid Quality: DOT 4+ Capacity: 0.64 US qts. (0.6 liters)
* Add 0.95 qts. (0.9 liters) if the oil cooler has been drained 
All specifications are subject to change without notice.  
pg. 125 Engine
Engine
 
Liquid-cooled gasoline, 5-cylinder, in-line engine. Aluminum alloy cylinder block with cast-iron cylinder liners cast
directly into block. Aluminum alloy cylinder head with double overhead camshafts and  separate intake  and  outlet
channels. 
Engine lubrication is provided by an  eccentric pump driven from  the crankshaft. Full-flow type oil filter.  Exhaust
emission control accomplished by multiport fuel injection, heated oxygen  sensor(s) and  three-way catalytic converter. 
Designation:  Volvo B  5254 T
Output                             190 hp at 5100  rpm (142  kw  85 rps)
Max torque                      199 ft. lbs.  at 1800 -4998  rpm (270  Nm/30 -83.3  rps)
Number of cylinders              5
Bore                             3.27"  (83 mm)
Stroke                          3.54"  (90 mm)
Displacement                    2.4 liters
Compression ratio                9.0:1
Number of valves                20
Valve  clearance                  Self -adjusting
Designation:  Volvo B  5234 T3
Output                             236 hp at 5100  rpm (176  kw/85  rps)
Max torque                      243 ft. lbs.  at 2700 -5100  rpm (330  Nm/45 -85 rps)
Number of cylinders              5
Bore                             3.19"  (81 mm)
Stroke                          3.54"  (90 mm)
Displacement                    2.3 liters
Compression ratio                8.5:1
Number of valves                20
Valve  clearance                  Self -adjusting
All specifications are subject to change without notice.  
  
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