1998 VOLVO C70 warning

well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however, and many depart significantly from the norm due to variation in driving habits,
service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
TRACTION
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
WARNING! The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and does not
include cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE
The temperature grades are AA (the highest), A, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat
and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car
tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
WARNING! The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup
and possible tire failure.

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that a removed wheel can be reinstalled in its original position (as when changing over to winter tires/wheels).
CAUTION:
The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that came
with the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
pg. 83 Wheel changing (cont.)

Jack attachment
There is a jack attachment located in the center on each side of the car. Position the jack on the bar in the attachment
as shown in illustration A above and crank while simultaneously guiding the base of the jack to the ground. The base
of the jack must be flat on a level, firm, non-slippery surface. Before raising the car check that the jack is still
correctly positioned in the attachment. Raise the vehicle until both wheels on the side of the car where the jack is
attached are lifted off the ground. Unscrew the wheel bolts completely and carefully remove the wheel so as not to
damage the thread on the studs.
Installing the wheel
Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and hub. Lift the wheel and place it on the hub. Make sure that you align the
wheel with the guide stud on the wheel hub prior to installation. Install the wheel bolts crosswise (see illustration) and
tighten by turning lightly clockwise. Lower the vehicle to the ground and alternately tighten the nuts to 81 ft. lbs. (110
Nm). Install the wheel cap (where applicable).

Correct tightening order for wheel bolts
WARNING!
The jack's attachment must engage the bar in the jack attachment (A). The car's weight must not rest on the jack's
attachment (B).
Be sure the jack is on a firm, level, non-slippery surface.
Never allow any part of your body to be extended under a car supported by a jack.
Use the jack intended for the car when replacing a wheel. For any other job, use stands to support the end of the
car being worked on.
Apply the parking brake, select position P (automatic transmission) or Reverse gear (manual transmission).
Block the wheels standing on the ground, use rigid wooden blocks or large stones.
The jack should be kept well-greased.
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CAUTION: Correct tightening torque on wheel bolts must be observed. The wheel bolts should never be greased or
lubricated. The extended, chromed wheel bolts must not be used with steel rims, as they make it impossible to fit the
hub caps.
pg. 84 Spare tire
Temporary Spare (certain models)
The spare tire of your car is what is called a "Temporary Spare". It has the following designation: T115/70 R15 or
T125/90R15.
Recommended tire pressure (see decal on fuel filler flap) should be maintained irrespective of which position on the
car the Temporary Spare tire is used on.
In the event of damage to this tire a new one can be purchased from your Volvo retailer.
CAUTION: The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one
that came with the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
WARNING!
Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Temporary Spare" tire other than as a temporary replacement for a
punctured tire. In other words, it must be replaced as soon as possible by a standard tire. Roadholding, etc., may be
affected with the "Temporary Spare" in use. Do not, therefore, exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).

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pg. 188 Index
A
ABS........................................17Air conditioning...........................35Air mix....................................33Air vents..................................33Airbag (SIPS)...............................8Airbag (SRS)................................4Alarm......................................44Ambient temperature sensor.................25Anti -lock Brake System (ABS).........17, 19,70Ashtrays...................................31Audio systems
General information.....................184
SC-813..................................132 SC-816..................................145 SC-900..................................161Auto -dim (rear -view mirror)................48Automatic car washing.....................103Automatic daytime running lights...........24Automatic transmission...........61,62,63,127 Driving mode selector....................62Automatic transmission fluid..........117,124
B
Battery................................72,128Battery drain - avoiding...................54Battery maintenance.......................122Booster cushion............................11Brake failure warning light.............17,18Brake fluid...........................116,124Brake fluid warning light..................18Brake system...............................70Brake warning light........................17Break -in period............................56Bulb failure warning....................17,19Bulbs.....................................128Bulbs - replacing..........................85
C
Capacities................................127Catalytic converter........................69Central locking button.....................36Chains (snow)..............................77Changing a wheel...........................82Child booster cushion......................11Child Restraint Anchorages..................9Child safety...............................11Clock......................................16Clock - resetting..........................25Clutch fluid..............................116Coolant - checking/changing...............120Coolant level sensor.......................19Coolant level warning light................17Cooling system.........................64,126Courtesy lights - front....................49Cruise control.............................29
D
Daytime running lights..................20,24Demister - rear window.....................23Dimensions................................129Distributor ignition system...............126Doors and locks............................42Drive belt................................118Driving economy............................58
E
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ECC - Electronic Climate Control........34,35Electrical system......................64,128Electrically heated front seats............30Electrically operated front seats.......46,47Electrically operated sun roof.............41Electrically-operated windows..............36Emergency towing...........................66Emergency warning flashers.................23Engine....................................125Engine compartment........................121Engine oil........................114,115,124Engine oil - checking/changing............114Engine oil pressure........................17
F
Fog light - rear........................17,22Fog lights - front.........................22Front courtesy lights......................49Front fog lights...........................22Front seats................................46Front seats - heated.......................30Front seats - memory function..............46Front suspension..........................126Fuel gauge.................................16Fuel level.................................17Fuel requirements..........................56Fuel system...............................126Fuel tank cover - opening............15,37,57 opening manually.........................97Fuses................................91,92,93Fuses - replacing..........................91
G
Gas tank cover - opening.............15,37,57 opening manually.........................97Generator..............................17,128Generator warning light....................18
H
Hand brake.................................30Handling...................................65Hazard warning flashers....................23Headlight wiper blades - replacing.........96Headlights.................................20Heated front seats.........................30Heated side -view mirrors...................23Heating....................................35Heating and air conditioning...............33High beams.................................17Hoisting the car..........................110Hood.......................................51
I
Ignition switch............................21Instrument illumination....................22Instruments.............................14,15
J
Jack.................................53,82,83Jump starting..............................68
K
Keyless entry system.......................43Keylock....................................59Keys.......................................42Kick -down..................................61
L
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Label information.........................106Lifting the car...........................110Locks......................................42Long distance trips........................73Long load storage..........................50Lubrication...............................113
M
Maintenance schedule......................108Maintenance service.......................107Malfunction indicator lamp..............17,18Manual transmission....................60,127Manual transmission fluid.................124Memory function - front seats..............46Mirrors - rear/side view...................48
O
Occupant safety............................12Octane rating..............................57Odometer...................................16Oil (engine)......................114,115,124Oil pressure warning light.................18On-call...................................130
P
Paint touch -up............................100Parking brake...........................17,30Parking brake reminder light...............18Parking lights.............................20Polishing.................................103Power seats.............................46,47Power steering fluid..................116,124
R
Radio
General information.....................184
SC-813..................................132 SC-816..................................145 SC-900..................................161Radio Data System - RDS...................166Reading lights.............................49Rear (side) windows - opening..............37Rear fog light..........................17,22Rear suspension...........................126Rear window demister.......................23Rear/side -view mirrors....................48Refueling..................................57Remote control (central locking system)....43Remote keyless entry system................43Replacing bulbs.............85,86,87,88,89,90Replacing fuses............................91Reporting Safety Defects...................12Road Assistance...........................130Roadholding................................65Roof rails/racks...........................65
S
Safety defects (reporting).................12Seat belt maintenance......................12Seat belts.............................2,3,10 Automatic Locking Retractor..............10 Emergency Locking Retractor..............10Seat belts - cleaning.....................104Seats......................................46Seats - heated.............................30Service reminder indicator..............17,19Servicing.........................110,111,112Shift lock..............................59,61Shiftlock release (override)...............97Side Impact Protection System (SIPS)........8Side -view mirrors - heated.................23
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SIPS........................................8Snow chains................................77Snow tires.................................77Spare tire..............................53,84Spark plugs...............................126Spark plugs - replacing...................110Specifications............................123SRS.....................................5,6,7SRS (airbag)................................4SRS diagnostic system......................19SRS warning light.....................5,17,19Starting the engine........................59Steering wheel adjustment..................32Steering wheel lock........................21Storage compartments.......................40Studded tires..............................77Sun roof................................23,41Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).........4
T
Tachometer.................................16Temperature gauge..........................16Temporary spare tire.......................84Three -way catalytic converter..............69Tire pressure..............................78Tires - changing...........................82Towing..................................66,67Towing a trailer...........................71Traction Control System (TRACS)......17,19,23Trailer towing.............................71Trip computer.....................23,26,27,28Trip odometer..............................16Trunk - opening/locking....................52Trunk light................................53Turn signals............................17,20
U
Uniform tire quality grading...............79Upholstery - cleaning.....................104
V
Vanity mirrors.............................49Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).......106Vehicle loading...........................127Volvo On Call.............................130
W
Warning flashers...........................23Warning lights..........................18,19Warranty..................................107Washer fluid level.........................17Washer fluid reservoir....................119Washing...................................102Waxing....................................103Weights...................................129Wheel changing..........................82,83Wheels and tires...........................76Windows - electrically-operated............36Windshield washer nozzles.................119Windshield washers/wipers..................21Windshield wiper blades - replacing........95Winter driving.............................72

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