1998 TOYOTA T100 5L engine

T100(U)191
Battery recharging precautions
During recharging, the battery is pro-
ducing hydrogen gas.
Therefore, before recharging:
1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect
the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger is off when connecting the
charger cables to the battery and when
disconnecting them.
CAUTION
Always charge the battery in an un-
confined area. Do not charge the
battery in a garage or closed room
where there is not sufficient ventila-
tion.
Only do a slow charge (5A or less).
Charging at a quicker rate is dan-
gerous. The battery may explode,
causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the
engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
Checking and replacing fuses

T100(U)193
Adding washer fluid
If any washer does not work, the wash-
er tank may be empty. Add washer
fluid.
You may use plain water as washer fluid.
However, in cold areas where tempera-
tures range below freezing point, use
washer fluid containing antifreeze. This
product is available at your Toyota dealer
and most auto parts stores. Follow the
manufacturer ’s directions for how much to
mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle’s paint.NOTICE
5VZ
−FE engine vehicles for Canada:
When adding washer fluid, be careful
not to spill the fluid over the daytime
running light resistor.
Replacing light bulbs—
The following illustrations show how to
gain access to the bulbs. When replacing
a bulb make sure the ignition switch and
light switch are off. Use bulbs with the
wattage ratings given in the table.
CAUTION
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas
inside and require special handling.
They can burst or shatter if scratched
or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its
plastic or metal case. Do not touch
the glass part of a bulb with barehands.
NOTICE
Only use a bulb of the listed type.

T100(U)199
Part 8
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions and weight
Engine
Fuel
Service specifications

Ti r es
Fuses

T100(U)201
Engine
Model:
3RZ−FE and 5VZ −FE
Type: 3RZ −FE engine
4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
5VZ −FE engine
6 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.): 3RZ −FE engine
95.0 x 95.0 (3.74 x 3.74)
5VZ −FE engine
93.5 x 82.0 (3.68 x 3.23)
Displacement, cm 3
(cu. in.):
3RZ −FE engine
2694 (164.3)
5VZ −FE engine
3378 (206.1) Fuel
Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.): 91 (24.0, 20.0) Service specifications
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
3RZ −FE engine
Intake 0.15—0.25 (0.006—0.010)
Exhaust 0.25—0.35 (0.010—0.014)
5VZ −FE engine
Intake 0.13—0.23 (0.006—0.009)
Exhaust 0.27—0.37 (0.011—0.014)
Spark plug type: 3RZ −FE engine
DENSO K16R −U
NGK BKR5EYA
5VZ −FE engine
DENSO K16TR11
NGK BKR5EKB11
Spark plug gap, mm (in.):
3RZ −FE engine 0.8 (0.031)
5VZ −FE engine 1.1 (0.043)
Drive belt tension measured with
Borroughs drive belt tension gauge No. BT −33 −73F (used belt), lbf:
3RZ −FE engine 115 20
5VZ −FE engine 100 20

T100(U)
202
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and ref
ill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Two-wheel drive models 3RZ −FE engine
With filter 5.5 (5.8, 4.8)
Without filter 4.8 (5.1, 4.2)
5VZ −FE engine
With filter 5.2 (5.5, 4.6)
Without filter 4.9 (5.2, 4.3)
Four-wheel drive models With filter 4.7 (5.0, 4.1)
Without filter 4.4 (4.7, 3.9)
Oil grade: API grade SH, ”Energy-Conserving II”
or SJ, ”Energy-Conserving” multigrade
engine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine
oil is recommended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Two-wheel drive models
With manual transmission 3RZ −FE engine
8.7 (9.2, 7.7)
5VZ −FE engine
10.0 (10.6, 8.8)
With automatic transmission
3RZ −FE engine
9.0 ( 9.5, 7.9)
5VZ −FE engine
9.9 (10.5, 8.7)
Four-wheel drive models With manual transmission
10.0 (10.6, 8.8)
With automatic transmission 9.9 (10.5, 8.7)
Coolant type: With ethylene-glycol antifreeze
(Do not use alcohol type.)
BATTERY
Open voltage
at 20 C (68 F):
12.6—12.8 V Fully charged
12.2—12.4 V Half charged
11.8—12.0 V Discharged
: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after
the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max. CLUTCH
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 3RZ −FE engine
2.6 (2.7, 2.3)
5VZ −FE engine
Two-wheel drive models
2.6 (2.7, 2.3)
Four-wheel drive models 2.2 (2.3, 1.9)

T100(U)203
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL −4 or GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W −90
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.): Two-wheel drive models Up to 1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
Four-wheel drive models
Up to 2.0 (2.1, 1.8)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D−II or DEXRON
III (
DEXRON
II)
TRANSFER
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 1.1 (1.2, 1.0)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL −4 or GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W −90
DIFFERENTIAL
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Two-wheel drive models 2.75 (2.9, 2.4)
Four-wheel drive models Front 1.9 (2.0, 1.7)
Rear 2.95 (3.1, 2.6) Oil type:
Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: Front SAE 75W −90
Rear
Above −18 °C (0 °F)
SAE 90
Below −18 °C (0 °F)
SAE 80W or 80W −90
CHASSIS LUBRICATION
Wheel bearings: Lithium base wheel bearing grease,
NLGI No.2
Front drive shaft thrust bushings: Synthetic oil and lithium soap base
chassis grease, NLGI No.1
Propeller shafts: Spiders and slide yokes Lithium base chassis grease,
NLGI No.2
Double cardan joint Molybdenum-disulfide lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf. 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.): Two-wheel drive models
1-ton models 78 (3.1)
1/2-ton models 73 (2.9)
Four-wheel drive models 1-ton models 70 (2.8)
1/2-ton models 73 (2.9)
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): 3—6 (0.12—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with
the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
11—17 clicks
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING
Wheel freeplay: Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type: Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
II or III

T100(U)
206
Fuses
Fuses (type A)
1. HEAD (LH) 10 A: Left-hand headlight
2. HEAD (RH) 10 A: Right-hand headlight
3. A/C 10 A: Air conditioning cooling sys-
tem
4. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system, electronically controlled auto-
matic transmission system
5. HAZ-HORN 15 A: Emergency flashers,
horns
6. DOME 15 A: Interior light, personal
lights, step lights, ignition switch light,
radio, cassette tape player, power an-
tenna, clock7. HEAD (LH-HI) 10 A: Left-hand head-
light (high beam)
8. HEAD (RH-HI) 10 A: Right-hand head-
light (high beam)
9. HEAD (LH-LO) 10 A: Left-hand head-
light (low beam)
10. HEAD (RH-LO) 10 A: Right-hand head-
light (low beam)
11. ENGINE 10 A: Charging system, cruise
control system
12. IGN. 7.5 A: Charging system, dis-
charge warning light, multiport fuel in-
jection system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system13. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, parking lights,
license plate lights, instrument panel
lights, glovebox light
14. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wiper and
washer
15. GAUGES 10 A: (except discharge warn-
ing light), A.D.D. control system, cruise
control system, back-up lights, power
door lock system
16. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, High-mounted
stoplight, cruise control system, elec-
tronically controlled automatic transmis-
sion system

T100(U)207
17. RADIO 7.5 A: Radio, cassette tape
player, power antenna, power rear view
mirrors
18. CIG. 15 A: Cigarette lighter, digital
clock display, shift lock control system
(automatic transmission)
19. TURN 10 A: Turn signal lights, emer-
gency flashers
20. ECU-B 15 A: Anti-lock brake system,
SRS airbag system, cruise control sys-
tem, daytime running light system
21. DRL 7.5 A: Daytime running light sys-
tem
22. ECU-IG 20 A: Anti-lock brake system,
cruise control system 23. OBD 2 7.5 A:
On-board diagnosis sys-
tem
Fuses (type B)
24. AM1 40 A: Starting system, all compo-
nents in ”ENGINE”, ”IGN.”, ”WIPER”,
”GAUGES”. ”RADIO”, ”CIG.”, ”TURN”
and ”PWR” fuses
25. AM2 30 A: Starting system, all compo-
nents in ”ENGINE”, ”IGN.”, ”WIPER”,
”GAUGES”, ”RADIO”, ”CIG.” and
”TURN” fuses
26. HEATER 40 A: Air conditioning heating
system
27. PWR 30 A : Power door lock system,
power windows
Fuse (type C)
28. ABS 60 A: Anti-lock brake system
29. ALT 100 A: All components in ”A/C”,
”TAIL”, ”STOP”, ”ECU-B”, ”AM1” and
”HEATER” fuses