\b\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine All 50/50 Mixture Of
Coolant Distilled Water &
Ethylene Glycol
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual All API Classification GL-4
Transmission SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic All "ATF DEXRON II" Or
Transmission Equivalent
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Brake Fluid All DOT 3 Or DOT 4
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle All API Classification GL-5
Or Higher (
2)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4
SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if
the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C).
(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above
-10 F (-23 C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures
from -30 F (-34 C) to -10 F (-23 C). SAE 75W may be used
in temperatures below -30 F (-34 C).
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
FLUID CAPACITIES
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Item Condition Specification (1)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Oil Pan 4.5 Qts. (4.3L)
(
1) \b \
\
\
\
\
Oil Filter 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Oil Cooler 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Drained; With Reserve Tank 10 Qts. (9.5L)
Coolant
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic Drained 8.9 Qts. (8.5L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case Drained 2.6 Qts. (2.5L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use
dipstick to measure level.
\f
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
97,500 MILE (156,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
97,500 MILE (156,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE\
\
\
\
\
\
\
VERIFY
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Last Major Service Was Performed
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
FLUID CAPACITIES
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Item Condition Specification (1)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Oil Pan 4.5 Qts. (4.3L)
(
1) \b \
\
\
\
\
Oil Filter 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Oil Cooler 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use
dipstick to measure level.
\f
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
120,000 MILE (200,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE
120,000 MILE (200,000 KM) NORMAL SERVICE\
\
\
\
\
\
\
VERIFY
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Last Major Service Was Performed
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
SERVICE
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Ball Joints With Grease Nipple (
6)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Propeller Shaft Joints (
6)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
INSPECT
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Fuel Hoses (
3)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Fuel System (Tank, Pipe Line, Connection & Fuel Tank Filler
Tube Cap) (
3)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Evaporative Emission Control System (Except Evaporative
Emission Canister) (
7)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Drive Belt (For Generator, Water Pump, Power Steering Pump)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual Transmission Oil
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Oil
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Disc Brake Pads (
4)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Brake Hoses (
4)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Ball Joint & Steering Linkage Seals (
3)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Drive Shaft Boots (
4)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Exhaust System (
3)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Distributor Cap & Rotor (
7)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
REPLACE
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil (
1)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Filter (
2)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Coolant
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic Transmission Fluid
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle Oil
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Spark Plugs
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Timing Belt (
9)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Ignition Cables (
8)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Air Cleaner Filter
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - Change once a year or every 7,500 miles (12,000 KM).
(
2) - If mileage is less than 7,500 miles (12,000 KM) each year,
replace the oil filter at every oil change.
(
3) - Or inspect every 2 years.
(
4) - Or inspect every year.
(
5) - Or change every 2 years.
(
6) - Or lubricate grease every 2 years.
(
7) - Or inspect every 5 years.
(
8) - Or replace every 5 years.
(
9) - For California & Massachusettes, this maintenance is
recommended but not required.
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Material Condition Specification
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30
(
1) 0 F (-18 C) To 100 F (38 C)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Ambient Temperature Above 0 F SAE 10W-30
(-18 C) To Over 100 F (38 C)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine All 50/50 Mixture Of
Coolant Distilled Water &
Ethylene Glycol
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual All API Classification GL-4
Transmission SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic All "ATF DEXRON II" Or
Transmission Equivalent
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Brake Fluid All DOT 3 Or DOT 4
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle All API Classification GL-5
Or Higher (
2)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4
SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if
the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C).
(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above
-10 F (-23 C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures
from -30 F (-34 C) to -10 F (-23 C). SAE 75W may be used
in temperatures below -30 F (-34 C).
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
FLUID CAPACITIES
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Item Condition Specification (1)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Oil Pan 4.5 Qts. (4.3L)
(
1) \b \
\
\
\
\
Oil Filter 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Oil Cooler 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Drained; With Reserve Tank 10 Qts. (9.5L)
Coolant
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic Drained 8.9 Qts. (8.5L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case Drained 2.6 Qts. (2.5L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use
dipstick to measure level.
\f
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS TABLE\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Material Condition Specification
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Ambient Temperature Less Than SAE 5W-30
(
1) 0 F (-18 C) To 100 F (38 C)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Ambient Temperature Above 0 F SAE 10W-30
(-18 C) To Over 100 F (38 C)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Power All Automatic Transmission
Steering Fluid DEXRON II
Fluid
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine All 50/50 Mixture Of
Coolant Distilled Water &
Ethylene Glycol
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4
SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Front Axle All API Classification GL-5
Or Higher (
2)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Clutch Fluid All DOT 3 Or DOT 4
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Hook Lock All Multipurpose Grease
Catch, Door NLGI Grade 2
Lock Strikers
Seat Adjust-
ers, Backdoor
Lock, Parking
Brake Cable
Mechanism
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Front Wheel All Multipurpose Grease
Bearings NLGI Grade 2 Or
Equivalent
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Door Hinges, All Engine Oil
Back Door
Hinges
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
A/C All HFC-134a
Refrigerant
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual All API Classification GL-4
Transmission SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic All "ATF DEXRON II" Or
Transmission Equivalent
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Brake Fluid All DOT 3 Or DOT 4
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle All API Classification GL-5
Or Higher (
2)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if
the Ambient Temperature is above 0 F (-18 C).
(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above
-10 F (-23 C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures
from -30 F (-34 C) to -10 F (-23 C). SAE 75W may be used
in temperatures below -30 F (-34 C).
\f
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
FLUID CAPACITIES
FLUID CAPACITIES TABLE ( 1)\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Item Condition Specification
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Engine Oil Oil Pan 4.5 Qts. (4.3L)
(
1) \b \
\
\
\
\
Oil Filter 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
Oil Cooler 0.32 Qts. (0.3L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Power Drained 1.1 Qts. (1.0L)
Steering
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Automatic Drained 8.9 Qts. (8.5L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Manual Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
Transmission
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Transfer Case Drained 2.6 Qts. (2.5L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Front Axle Drained 1.3 Qts. (1.2L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Rear Axle Drained 3.3 Qts. (3.2L)
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
A/C Drained 27 oz (760 g)
Refrigerant
\b
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Fuel Tank Capacity 24 gal (92L)
cross shaft and rack piston for wear and damage. Check contact part of
adjusting bolt for uneven wear. Check dust seal, oil seal and "O"
rings for wear and damage.
Reassembly
1) Install NEW cross shaft lower "U" packing (if removed).
Press lower cross shaft oil seal into gearbox housing. See Fig. 3.
Press bearing and oil seal into top cover. Install bearing race and
"O" ring.
2) Apply transmission fluid to seal ring contact areas on
mainshaft, and install seal rings firmly into valve grooves. Wrap
serrated part of mainshaft with vinyl tape. Mount valve body to valve
housing. Install cage and align hole in cage with channel in
mainshaft. Install bearing race and insert balls.
3) Install mainshaft into valve housing while pressing on
bearing race to prevent balls from falling out. Using spanner wrench,
install lock nut and tighten until it contacts bearing race.
4) Tighten lock nut while measuring mainshaft endplay using
dial indicator. When mainshaft endplay is .001" (.003 mm), use a punch\
to crimp circumference of lock nut. Ensure mainshaft rotates freely.
5) Apply transmission fluid to "O" ring and piston seal ring,
and install into gearbox housing. Install rack piston until it
contacts edge of mainshaft. Rotate mainshaft to align ball raceway
with insertion hole. Install 19 balls.
NOTE: Insert balls so no clearance exists between balls.
6) Place remaining 7 balls in circulator and install
circulator to rack piston. Install circulator holder. Install NEW
cross shaft upper "U" packing (if removed). Install upper cross shaft
"O" ring. Apply transmission fluid to rack piston seal ring and insert
valve housing. Rotate mainshaft until rack piston is centered (neutral
position).
7) Install adjusting plate so beveled part is facing upward.
Using a feeler gauge, measure clearance between adjusting bolt and
cross shaft. If clearance is greater than .002" (.05 mm), replace with\
appropriate adjusting plate.
8) Apply multipurpose grease to seal surface of "U" packing.
Apply transmission fluid to cross shaft teeth and side cover "O" ring.
Install cross shaft to side cover, and temporarily tighten adjusting
bolt lock nut.
CAUTION: DO NOT rotate side cover during installation, or damage to
cross shaft oil seal may result.
9) Apply transmission fluid to rack piston teeth and shaft
areas. Apply multipurpose grease to oil seal lip. Install side cover
assembly (with cross shaft) to gearbox.
10) Position mainshaft in straight-ahead position. While
turning adjusting bolt, measure mainshaft combined starting torque
using Preload Socket (MB990228-01) and an INCH-lb. torque wrench.
Combined starting torque should be 4-11 INCH lbs. (.5-1.3 N.m). Center\
reading should be 2 INCH lbs. (.2 N.m) higher than reading at either
end.
11) Tighten adjusting bolt lock nut to specification. See
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Install pitman arm with mating marks aligned.
POWER STEERING PUMP
Disassembly
1) Remove suction connector bolts. Mount pump in a soft-jawed
vise. Remove pump cover bolts and cover. Using a plastic mallet, tap
pulley assembly shaft from pump housing. See Fig. 4.
damage. Inspect groove of rotor vane and cam surface for stepped wear.
Check vane for damage. Install vane into rotor groove. Measure
clearance between vane and rotor groove. If clearance exceeds .0024"
(.061 mm), replace entire assembly.
2) Check ring and rotor sides for damage. Replace entire
assembly if any damage is present. Check sliding surfaces of control
valve for obstructions. Replace parts as required. If control valve is
replaced, always use valve with same identification mark as one being
replaced. Check power steering fluid pressure.
Reassembly
1) Lubricate "O" rings and internal pump components with ATF
before reassembly. Install flow control valve spring and control valve
in housing.
2) Install and tighten pressure connector. Depress control
valve to check for smooth operation. Apply grease to lip of oil seal.
Install oil seal into pump body. Install pulley assembly into pump
body.
3) Install rotor to pulley assembly with punch mark at pump
cover side. Install snap ring. Lift rotor to ensure that snap ring is
in countersunk part of shaft. Align cam ring dowel holes and install
cam ring with punch mark on pump body side.
4) Apply transmission fluid to vanes, and install vanes onto
rotor with rounded edges outward. Install "O" ring, cam case and pump
cover. Install and tighten suction connector.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Application Ft. Lbs. (N.m)\
Adjusting Bolt Lock Nut .................................... 27 (37)\
Idler Arm Bracket-To-Frame Bolt & Nut
Montero ............................................ 40-47 (54-64)\
Montero Sport ............................................ 43 (59)\
Idler Arm-To-Bracket Lock Nut ............................. 101 (44)\
Oil Pump Cover Bolts ....................................... 15 (20)\
Pitman Arm-To-Cross Shaft Nut
Montero ........................................ 108-123 (146-176)\
Montero Sport .................................. 108-123 (147-167)\
Pressure Hose In-Line Fitting
Montero .................................................. 25 (34)\
Montero Sport ............................................ 16 (22)\
Relay Rod-To-Idler Arm Nut ................................. 33 (44)\
Relay Rod-To-Pitman Arm Nut ................................ 33 (44)\
Side Cover Bolts
Montero .................................................. 36 (49)\
Montero Sport ...................................... 41-47 (50-64)\
Steering Gear Hose Fittings ................................ 11 (15)\
Steering Gear-To-Frame Bolts ......................... 40-47 (54-64)\
Tie Rod Adjusting Sleeve Lock Nuts ......................... 69 (93)\
Tie Rod End Castle Nuts .................................... 33 (44)\
Valve Housing Bolts
Montero .................................................. 36 (49)\
Montero Sport ...................................... 41-47 (56-64)\
Valve Housing Lock Nut ......................................... ( 1)
( 1) - Tighten lock nut until it contacts bearing race.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
TRANSMISSION REMOVAL & INSTALLATION - A/T
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1997-98 TRANSMISSION SERVICING
Mitsubishi Transmission Removal & Installation
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, 3000GT
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
AWD & FWD MODELS
Removal
1) On all models except Galant, remove battery and battery
tray. On 3000GT, remove washer tank. On all models, remove air cleaner
cover with air inlet hose assembly. Raise and support vehicle. Remove
wheels. Remove undercover(s) (if equipped). Disconnect control cable\
s
at transaxle. Drain transaxle fluid.
2) On AWD models, remove front exhaust pipe. On all models,
disconnect neutral safety switch connector, oil cooler hoses and
electrical connectors from transaxle. Disconnect speedometer cable and
throttle control cable (if equipped). Remove starter motor.
3) Separate tie rod end. Separate lower ball joint. Separate
stabilizer bar connection (if necessary). Remove axle shafts. See
appropriate AXLE SHAFTS article in DRIVE AXLES. Remove center
crossmember assembly.
4) On AWD models, separate transfer assembly from transaxle.
Reference mark transfer assembly-to-drive shaft and remove transfer
assembly.
5) On all models, remove transmission inspection (dust)
cover. Place index mark on torque converter and drive plate for
reassembly reference. Remove torque converter-to-drive plate bolts.
Push torque converter away from engine into transaxle.
6) On all 4-cylinder models, support engine. On all models,
support transaxle with jack. Remove bolts from transaxle mounts.
Remove mounting brackets and remaining transaxle-to-engine bolts.
Slide transaxle assembly to right and lower to remove.
CAUTION: Ensure torque converter is fully seated in transaxle before
installation. Always install new snap rings on inner
constant velocity joints.
Installation
1) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten transaxle-
to-engine bolts and torque converter-to-drive plate bolts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
2) Ensure reference marks on torque converter-to-drive plate
and transfer assembly-to-drive shaft align. Tighten mounting bolts
with weight of engine and transaxle on mounts. Refill transaxle fluid
to specified level. See LUBRICATION in TRANSMISSION SERVICING - A/T
article. Adjust all control cables. See ADJUSTMENTS in
TRANSMISSION SERVICING - A/T article.
RWD & 4WD MODELS
Removal
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. On Montero 4WD, remove
transfer case shift lever knob, dust boot and retainer plate or
console. Remove transfer case gearshift assembly.
2) On all models, raise and support vehicle. Remove
undercarriage cover and/or skid plate(s). Drain transmission and
transfer case (if applicable). Place reference mark on drive shaft(s)\