1998 MITSUBISHI MONTERO sensor

Tool Name Tool Number
For Component Replacement
Steering Wheel Puller ......................... MB990803
For Testing SRS
Digital Volt-Ohm Meter (DVOM) ...................... (1)
Multi-Use Tester II ........................... MB991502
ROM Pack ........................................... ( 2)
SRS Check Harness ............................. MB991613
For Deploying Air Bags
SRS Air Bag Adapter Harness "A" ( 3) ........... MB686560
SRS Air Bag Adapter Harness "B" ( 4) ........... MB628919
( 1) - Maximum current output of DVOM must not exceed 2 mA
(milliamps) when set on minimum range of resistance
measurement.
( 2) - ROM pack is used with multi-use tester.
( 3) - For on-vehicle deployment of driver-side air bag. For
on-vehicle or off-vehicle deployment of passenger-side
air bag.
( 4) - For off-vehicle deployment of driver-side air bag.









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DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM
WARNING: SRS system voltage is maintained for about 60 seconds after
battery cable is disconnected. After disconnecting battery
cable, wait at least 60 seconds before servicing SRS.
Failure to wait may cause accidental air bag deployment and
possible personal injury.
To disable system, turn ignition switch to LOCK position.
Disconnect negative battery cable. Shield cable end. Wait at least 60
seconds before servicing. To activate system, reconnect negative
battery cable.
DISPOSAL PROCEDURES
WARNING: Undeployed air bag must be deployed before disposal.
Disposing of an undeployed air bag may violate federal,
state and/or local laws. This also applies to vehicles that
are to be scrapped. Never sell a used air bag module.
UNDEPLOYED AIR BAG
WARNING: Deploy air bag outdoors and away from people. Air bag
deployment makes a loud noise. NEVER deploy air bag module
with trim cover face down.
NOTE: If replacing a deployed air bag, both front impact sensors
and SRS-ECU must also be replaced. If vehicle is to be
scrapped, perform PROCEDURE 1 (ON-VEHICLE DEPLOYMENT) below.
If vehicle will continue to be operated, perform PROCEDURE 2
(OFF-VEHICLE DEPLOYMENT) below.
Procedure 1 (On-Vehicle Deployment)
1) Before proceeding, follow air bag service precautions. See
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS . Open all doors and windows. Move vehicle to an
isolated area. Disconnect negative battery cable and wrap tape around
cable terminal.
2) Disconnect positive battery cable. Remove battery. Wait at

CAUTION: SRS-ECU connector is a double-locking mechanism. DO NOT use
excessive force when disconnecting connector.
Removal & Installation
1) Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Deactivate
SRS. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
2) Remove rear and front floor console assembly. Remove
switch panel and suspension control switch. Disconnect rear console
harness connector. Remove side panel A and rear console assembly.
3) Remove shift lever. Disconnect front console harness
connector and remove front console assembly. Disconnect SRS-ECU
connector. Remove mounting bolts, bracket and SRS-ECU. See Fig. 6.
4) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten bolts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Activate SRS. See procedures
under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Check AIR BAG warning
light for proper system function. SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK.
Fig. 6: Removing SRS Air Bag Control Unit (ECU)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
FRONT IMPACT SENSORS
Removal & Installation

1) Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Deactivate
SRS. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
2) Remove components for access to front impact sensors as
necessary. See Fig. 7. Remove front impact sensor mounting bolts.
Slide Green section of connector to release lock. Push down on pawl.
Disconnect electrical connector. Remove front impact sensor.
3) To install, reverse removal procedure. Position sensor
with arrow facing toward front of vehicle. Tighten bolts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . Activate SRS. See procedures
under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM . Check AIR BAG warning
light for proper system function. SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK.
Fig. 7: Locating Front Impact Sensors
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
ADJUSTMENTS

Symptom Inspection Procedure
Communication With All Systems Not Possible ............ 1
Communication With SRS Only Not Possible ............... 2
Ignition Switch On (Engine Stopped)
SRS Warning Light Does Not Come On ............... DTC 43
SRS Warning Light Stays On After 7 Seconds ...... DTC 43









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INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1
The cause is probably in power supply system (including
ground circuit of diagnostic line). Check connectors and harness, and
repair if necessary.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2
NOTE: Refer to WIRING DIAGRAMS for connector identification.
1) Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Deactivate
SRS. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
2) Measure SRS Check Harness (MB991613) connector No. 5.
Disconnect SRS-ECU connector C-122 and connect SRS check harness
connector No. 3 to C-122. Check continuity between terminal No. 20, 21
and ground. If there is no continuity, go to next step. If there is
continuity, go to step 4).
3) Check connector C-122, and repair if necessary. If
connector is okay, check for trouble symptoms. If fault exists, check
harness between SRS-ECU and ground, and repair if necessary.
4) Measure SRS check harness connector No. 5. Disconnect SRS-
ECU connector C-122 and connect SRS harness check connector No. 3 to
C-122. Connect negative battery cable. Measure voltage between
terminal No. 13 and 14, and body ground. If voltage at terminals is 9
volts or more, check harness wire between SRS-ECU and Data Link
Connector (DLC), and repair if necessary. If harness wire is okay,
replace SRS-ECU. See SRS AIR BAG CONTROL UNIT (ECU) under REMOVAL &
INSTALLATION. If voltage is not as specified, check connector C-80, C-
93, C-101, and C-132, and repair if necessary. If connectors are okay,
check for trouble symptoms. If fault exists, check harness between
SRS-ECU and IG1 A or B (ignition switch), and repair if necessary.
Fig. 10: Identifying SRS Check Harness (MB991613) Connectors
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
DTC 11, 12 & 13: FRONT IMPACT SENSOR SYSTEM

NOTE: Refer to WIRING DIAGRAMS for connector identification.
1) Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Deactivate
SRS. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
2) Check front impact sensor, and replace if necessary. See
FRONT IMPACT SENSORS under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Measure SRS Check
Harness (MB991613) connector No. 5. Disconnect SRS-ECU connector C-122\
and connect SRS check harness connector No. 3 to C-122. Measure
resistance between terminals for normal value of 1,900-2,100 ohms. If
resistance is not as specified, go to next step. If resistance is as
specified, check for trouble symptoms. If fault exists, replace SRS-
ECU. See SRS AIR BAG CONTROL UNIT (ECU) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
3) Check connector A-71, A-75, C-113, and C-122, and repair
if necessary. If connectors are okay, check for trouble symptoms. If
fault exists, inspect harness between SRS-ECU and front impact sensor,
and replace harness if necessary.
DTC 14: ANALOG "G" SENSOR SYSTEM
Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Replace SRS-ECU.
See SRS AIR BAG CONTROL UNIT (ECU) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
DTC 15 & 16: SAFING "G" SENSOR SYSTEM
Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Replace SRS-ECU.
See SRS AIR BAG CONTROL UNIT (ECU) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
DTC 21, 22 & 61: DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE (SQUIB) SYSTEM
WARNING: During the following procedure, never measure circuit
resistance of air bag module (squib), even when using
specified DVOM. If circuit resistance is measured, it may
cause accidental air bag deployment and personal injury.
NOTE: Refer to WIRING DIAGRAMS for connector identification.
1) Before proceeding, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS. Deactivate
SRS. See DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM .
2) Perform clockspring test, and repair as necessary. See
CLOCKSPRING TEST under COMPONENT TESTING. Disconnect clockspring
connector C-129. Connect SRS Check Harness (MB991613) connector No. 1
to clockspring connector. Connect negative battery cable. Erase DTC
memory and check if DTCs 21, 22, or 61 are set. If any of these DTCs
are output, go to next step. If DTCs are not output, go to step 4).
3) Check SRS-ECU connector C-122 and clockspring connector C-
129, and repair as necessary. If connectors are okay, check for
trouble symptoms. If fault exists, check harness between SRS-ECU and
clockspring. Disconnect connector C-122 and C-129. Connect SRS Check
Harness connector No. 1 to C-129 and No. 3 to C-122. Check resistance
between terminals No. 5 and 6. If resistance is approximately 3 ohms,
replace SRS-ECU. See SRS AIR BAG CONTROL UNIT (ECU) under REMOVAL &
INSTALLATION. If resistance is not as specified, repair as necessary.
4) Check connector C-129 and 1 (air bag module connector),
and repair if necessary. If connectors are okay, check trouble
symptoms. If fault exists, replace driver-side air bag module. See
DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
DTC 24, 25 & 64: PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE (SQUIB) SYSTEM
WARNING: During the following procedure, never measure circuit
resistance of air bag module (squib), even when using
specified DVOM. If circuit resistance is measured, it may

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
GENERAL INFORMATION
Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
This article is intended for general information purposes
only. This information may not apply to all makes and models. If
vehicle is equipped with Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), refer to
appropriate ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM article in the BRAKES section for
description, operation, depressurizing, testing, system bleeding,
trouble shooting and servicing of specific system.
WARNING: Failure to depressurize ABS could lead to physical injury.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Failure to depressurize ABS could lead to physical injury.
* NEVER open a bleeder valve or loosen a hydraulic line
while ABS is pressurized.
* NEVER disconnect or reconnect any electrical connectors
while ignition is on. Damage to ABS control unit may result.
* DO NOT attempt to bleed hyudarulic system without first
referring to the appropriate ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM article
in the BRAKES section.
* Only use specially designed brake hoses/lines on ABS equipped
vehicles.
* DO NOT tap on speed sensor components (sensor, sensor rings).
Sensor rings must be pressed into hubs, NOT hammered into
hubs. Striking these components can cause demagnetization or
a loss of polarization, affecting the accuracy of the speed
signal returning to the ABS control unit.
* DO NOT mix tire sizes. Increasing the width, as long as tires
remain close to the original diameter, is acceptable. Rolling
diameter must be identical for all 4 tires. Some
manufacturers recommend tires of the same brand, style and
type. Failure to follow this precaution may cause inaccurate
wheel speed readings.
* DO NOT contaminate speed sensor components with grease. Only
use recommended coating, when system calls for an
anti-corrosion coating.
* When speed sensor components have been removed, ALWAYS check
sensor-to-ring air gaps when applicable. These specifications
can be found in each appropriate article.
* ONLY use rocommended brake fluids. DO NOT use silicone brake
fluids in an ABS equipped vehicle.
* When instlling transmittion devices (CB's, telephones, etc.)
on ABS equipped vehicles, DO NOT locate the antenna near the
ABS control unit (or any control unit).
* Disconnect all on-board computers, when using electric
welding equipment.
* DO NOT expose the ABS control unit to prolonged periods of
high heat (185
F/85C for 2 hours is generally considered a
maximum limit).

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1997-98 BRAKES
Mitsubishi - Anti-Lock
Montero
DESCRIPTION
CAUTION: See ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS article in GENERAL
INFORMATION.
NOTE: For more information on brake system, see BRAKE SYSTEM
article.
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed to prevent wheel\
lock-up during heavy braking. This allows operator to maintain
steering control while stopping vehicle in shortest distance possible.
Major components are a hydraulic unit, wheel speed sensors, "G"
sensor, ABS Electronic Control Unit (ECU) and ANTI-LOCK warning light.\
ABS has a self-diagnostic system to indicate a system malfunction and
for use in system trouble shooting.
OPERATION
Each wheel sensor sends an AC electrical signal to the ECU.
The ECU reads this information as wheel speed. When any decelerating
wheel speed rate is determined to be excessive in comparison to other
monitored wheels, the hydraulic unit cycles hydraulic brake pressure
to each wheel to equalize speed of all wheels. ABS turns itself off
when vehicle drops to 4 MPH. Minor lock-up may occur at this point.
With engine running and vehicle speed greater than 4 MPH,
pump motor will operate for a short period of time and may be heard
inside vehicle. During pump motor operation, ABS system is completing
a self-check. During ABS system operation, a pulsing brake pedal and
vibration in steering wheel and vehicle body may be experienced. These
conditions are normal.
BLEEDING BRAKE SYSTEM
BLEEDING PROCEDURES
CAUTION: When adding brake fluid, ensure filter is properly fitted on
reservoir tank.
ABS system is bled using conventional method. With engine
running, manually bleed system using an assistant. For bleeding order,
see BRAKE LINE BLEEDING SEQUENCE table. Ensure Load Sensing
Proportioning Valve (LSPV) is bled in sequence. Remove all air from
brake system. Refill brake fluid reservoir after bleeding procedure is
complete.
BRAKE LINE BLEEDING SEQUENCE









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Application Sequence
Montero ....................................... RR, LR, LSPV, RF, LF









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ADJUSTMENTS
* PLEASE READ FIRST *
NOTE: For adjustment information on brake pedal height, free play,
parking brake and stoplight switch, see BRAKE SYSTEM article.
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS)
NOTE: Rear WSS gap adjustment information is not available from
manufacturer.
Front WSS-To-Rotor Gap Adjustment
1) Raise and support vehicle. Remove wheel(s). Inspect senso\
r
pole piece for damage. Repair if necessary. If sensor pole piece is
okay, check WSS-to-rotor gap.
2) Using a feeler gauge, check clearance between sensor pole
and rotor tooth surface. See Fig. 1. Front WSS sensor clearance should
be .008-.390" (0.2-1.0 mm). If clearance is not as specified, loosen
sensor mounting bolt. Adjust sensor position until clearance is within
specification. Tighten sensor mounting bolt to specification. See
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
Fig. 1: Checking Front WSS-To-Rotor Gap
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
ANTI-LOCK WARNING LIGHT
1) Turn ignition on. ANTI-LOCK warning light should come on