1998 MITSUBISHI MONTERO distributor

Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Burned .................. A ............ Require replacement.
Carbon button missing ... A ............ Require replacement.
Carbon button worn,
affecting performance .. A ............ Require replacement.
Carbon button worn, not
affecting performance .. 1 ............ Suggest replacement.
Carbon-tracked .......... A ............ Require replacement.
Cracked ................. A ............ Require replacement.
Loose ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... (1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal eroded, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal eroded, not
affecting performance .. .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.









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DISTRIBUTOR RETARDERS (MECHANICAL AND VACUUM)
See
DISTRIBUTOR ADVANCES AND RETARDERS (MECHANICAL AND VACUUM) .
DISTRIBUTOR ROTORS
DISTRIBUTOR ROTOR INSPECTION








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Condition Code Procedure
Application incorrect ... B ............ Require replacement.
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Carbon-tracked .......... A ............ Require replacement.
Contact burned .......... A ............ Require replacement.
Corroded ................ 1 ............ Suggest replacement.

Eroded .................. 1 ............ Suggest replacement.
Loose ................... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Out of specification .... B ............ Require replacement.









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DISTRIBUTOR SHIELDS
See DISTRIBUTOR BOOTS AND SHIELDS .
DISTRIBUTORS
DISTRIBUTOR INSPECTION








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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Bushings worn, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Bushings worn, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Cam lobes worn, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Cam lobes worn, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Gear broken ............. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Gear worn, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
Gear worn, not affecting
performance ............ .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Integrated pickup
triggering device
loose .................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Integrated pickup
triggering device
magnetism incorrect .... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Leaking oil internally .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Noisy ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Pickup triggering device
(reluctor) broken ...... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Pickup triggering device
(reluctor) loose ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Pickup triggering device
(reluctor) weak ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Reluctor (pickup
triggering device)
broken ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Reluctor (pickup
triggering device)
loose .................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Reluctor (pickup
triggering device)
weak ................... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Shaft bent .............. A ............ Require replacement.
Thrust washer broken .... A .. Require repair or replacement.

Flow restricted ......... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Inoperative ............. B ........... (2) Require repair or
replacement. Further
inspection required.
Leaking ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Resistance out of
specification .......... B ............ Require replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ............ Require replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation, out of
OEM specification. Some components may be serviceable.









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FUEL DAMPERS
See FUEL ACCUMULATORS AND DAMPERS .
FUEL DELIVERY CHECK VALVES
FUEL DELIVERY CHECK VALVE INSPECTION








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Condition Code Procedure
Inoperative ............. A ........ ( 1) Require replacement.
Leaking externally ...... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Pressure leaking (bleeds
down) .................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
( 1) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of OEM
specification.









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FUEL DISTRIBUTORS (BOSCH CIS)
FUEL DISTRIBUTOR (BOSCH CIS) INSPECTION








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Condition Code Procedure
Inoperative ............. A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement. Further
inspection required.
Leaking ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Out of specification .... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Restricted, affecting

of publication.








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MFI CONTROL RELAY
MFI control relay switches power to vehicle sensors and
actuators including Volume Airflow (VAF) sensor, crankshaft position
sensor, idle speed control, injectors and fuel pump. When ignition
switch is turned to RUN position, PCM energizes coils controlling
injectors, VAF sensor and idle air control. When ignition switch is
turned to START position, PCM energizes coils (through park/neutral
position switch on A/T models) to supply power to fuel pump. Relay
failure will cause a no-start condition. For testing procedure, see I
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS article.
IGNITION CHECKS
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
NOTE: Perform all circuit tests with a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter
(DVOM) with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance, unless
stated otherwise in test procedure.
SPARK
Check for spark at coil wire (if applicable) and at each
spark plug wire using a high output spark tester. Check spark plug
wire resistance on suspect wires. Wire resistance should not exceed
22,000 ohms for all models except Eclipse 2.0L non-turbo and Montero.
On Eclipse 2.0L non-turbo, resistance should not exceed 8000 ohms. On
Montero, resistance should not exceed 26,000 ohms.
CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR
For CMP sensor testing procedure, see G - TESTS W/CODES
article.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR
For CKP sensor testing procedure, see G - TESTS W/CODES
article.
DISTRIBUTORLESS IGNITION SYSTEM (DIS - 4-CYLINDER)
Ignition Coil Resistance (Eclipse)
1) On Mirage 1.8L, see POWER TRANSISTOR (MIRAGE). On Eclipse\
2.0L non-turbo, go to step 3). On Eclipse 2.0L turbo and 2.4L,
disconnect ignition coil connector. Go to next step.
2) On Eclipse 2.0L turbo, use DVOM to measure primary coil
resistance between ignition coil connector terminals No. 2 and 3 (coil
for cylinders No. 1 and 4) and terminals No. 1 and 3 (coil for
cylinders No. 2 and 3). See Fig. 3. On Eclipse 2.4L, use DVOM to
measure primary coil resistance Between ignition coil terminals. Go to
step 4).
Fig. 2: Ignition Coil Connector Terminals (Eclipse 2.0L Non-Turbo)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America

Measure between center and right terminals of connector for cylinders
No. 1 and 4, and between center and left terminals of connector for
cylinders No. 2 and 3.
4) On all models, remove ignition wires from coil. Measure
secondary coil resistance between coil towers for cylinders No. 1 and
4 and between coil towers for cylinders No. 2 and 3. Primary and
secondary coil resistance should be within specification. See
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (ECLIPSE) table. Connect coil harness
connector. Connect ignition wires to coil.
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (ECLIPSE) - Ohms @ 68
F (20C) TABLE








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Application Primary Secondary
2.0L
Non-Turbo ............ .51-.61 ......... 11,500-13,500
Turbo ................ .70-.86 ......... 11,300-15,300
2.4L ................... .74-.90 ......... 20,100-27,300









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Power Transistor (Eclipse 2.0L Turbo & 2.4L)
1) To test the section of the power transistor that controls
cylinders No. 1 and 4, disconnect power transistor connector. Using a
1.5-volt dry cell battery, connect negative end of battery to terminal
No. 3 of power transistor and positive end to terminal No. 7. See
Fig. 4 .
Fig. 4: Identifying Power Transistor Connector Terminals (Eclipse
2.0L Turbo & 2.4L)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
2) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 3 and 8 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no
continuity. Replace power transistor if it fails test.
3) To test the section of the power transistor that controls
cylinders No. 2 and 3, connect negative end of 1.5-volt dry cell
battery to terminal No. 3 of power transistor and positive end to
terminal No. 2.
4) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 1 and 3 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no
continuity. Replace power transistor if it fails test.
Power Transistor (Mirage)
1) Disconnect power transistor (distributor) connector. Usin\
g
a 1.5-volt dry cell battery, connect negative end of battery to
terminal No. 4 of power transistor and positive end to terminal No. 3.
See Fig. 5 .

Fig. 5: Power Transistor Connector Terminals (Mirage 1.8L)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
2) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 2 and 3 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no
continuity. Replace power transistor if it fails test.
DISTRIBUTORLESS IGNITION SYSTEM (DIS - V6)
Ignition Coil Resistance
1) On 3000GT DOHC, go to next step. On Montero and Montero
Sport, use DVOM to measure primary coil resistance between each
individual coil. To check secondary coil resistance, measure
resistance between towers of each individual coil. Replace coil if
primary and secondary coil resistances are not within specification.
See IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE (V6) table.
2) Using DVOM, measure primary coil resistance between
terminal No. 3 (power terminal) and each individual coil terminal. See\
Fig. 6 . Terminal No. 1 controls coil "B", terminal No. 2 controls coil
"A", and terminal No. 4 controls coil "C". See Fig. 7. To check
secondary coil resistance, measure resistance between towers of each
individual coil. Replace coil if primary and secondary coil

Fig. 12: Ignition Coil Connectors Terminals (Except DIS - Montero
Sport 2.4L)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
CAUTION: Power transistor test must be performed in less than 10
seconds to prevent coil from burning or power transistor
from breaking.
Power Transistor (Diamante)
1) Disconnect power transistor connector. Using a 1.5-volt
dry cell battery, connect negative end of 1.5-volt battery to terminal
No. 4 of power transistor and positive end to terminal No. 3. See
Fig. 13 .
2) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 1 and 4 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no
continuity. Replace power transistor if it fails test.
Power Transistor (Galant)
1) Disconnect power transistor connector. Using a 1.5-volt
dry cell battery, connect negative end of 1.5-volt battery to terminal
No. 5 of power transistor and positive end to terminal No. 6. See
Fig. 14 .
2) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 5 and 12 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no
continuity. Replace power transistor if it fails test.
Power Transistor (Mirage)
1) Disconnect power transistor (distributor) connector. Usin\
g
a 1.5-volt dry cell battery, connect negative end of 1.5-volt battery
to terminal No. 4 of power transistor and positive end to terminal No.
3. See Fig. 15.
2) Using an analog ohmmeter, check for continuity between
terminals No. 2 and 4 of power transistor. Continuity should exist.
With positive end of 1.5-volt battery disconnected, there should be no

IDLE SPEED & IGNITION TIMING
Ensure idle speed and ignition timing are set to
specification. See IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS table. For
adjustment procedures, see D - ADJUSTMENTS article.
IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (Degrees BTDC @ RPM) TABLE









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Application ( 1) Base ( 2) ( 3) ( 4) Actual
1.5L ........... 2-78@ 650-750 ............ 10 @ 600-800
1.8L ........... 2-8 @ 600-800 ............. 5 @ 600-800
2.0L
Non-Turbo ......... ( 5) .......................... ( 5)
Turbo ........ 2-8 @ 650-850 ............. 8 @ 650-850
2.4L ........... 2-8 @ 650-850 ............ 10 @ 650-850
3.0L ........... 2-8 @ 600-800 ............ 15 @ 600-800
3.5L ........... 2-8 @ 600-800 ............ 15 @ 600-800
( 1) - With ignition timing adjustment connector grounded or
vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) disconnected.
( 2) - With ignition timing adjustment connector ungrounded
or vacuum hose (farthest from distributor) connected.
( 3) - If vehicle altitude is more than 2300 feet above sea
level, actual timing may be advanced (5 degrees).
( 4) - Actual ignition timing is approximate and may
fluctuate plus or minus 7 degrees.
( 5) - Ignition timing is NOT adjustable.









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SUMMARY
If no faults were found while performing BASIC DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES, proceed to G - TESTS W/CODES article. If no hard codes are
found in self-diagnostics, proceed to H - TESTS W/O CODES article for
diagnosis by symptom (i.e., ROUGH IDLE, NO START, etc.) or
intermittent diagnostic procedures.