Page 87 of 1501

settings.
2) Set blower/fan on high speed. Close doors and windows.
Insert thermometer in center vent. Operate system for 20 minutes to
allow system to stabilize. Measure temperature.
3) Discharge air temperature must be 37-44
F (3-7C) at
center vent, with high side and low side pressures within
specification. See A/C SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS table at beginning of
article.
A/C CONTROL UNIT (ACCU)
1) Locate A/C Control Unit (ACCU) on top of evaporator case
and disconnect 10-pin connector. Inspect connector and wiring for
damage. Turn ignition and A/C on. Set temperature control to maximum
cooling and blower switch to high. Using a DVOM set to appropriate
test function, inspect harness side of connector. See Fig. 3. Go to
next step. If all test readings are as specified, replace ACCU.
2) Terminal No. 1 (Green/Yellow wire) is ACCU output. With
A/C and blower motor on, battery voltage should be present when ACCU
has received signals from pressure and temperature sensors confirming
A/C operation is okay.
3) Terminal No. 3 (Green/Blue wire) is ACCU power supply whe\
n
A/C switch is in A/C mode. With ignition and blower on, and A/C switch
at second level setting, battery voltage should be present.
4) Terminal No. 5 (Green/Red wire) is ACCU power supply when\
A/C switch is in ECONO mode. With ignition and blower on, and A/C
switch at first level setting, battery voltage should be present.
Terminals No. 2 and 7 (Black wire) are ACCU grounds. There should be
zero volts at all times.
5) Turn ignition off. Reconnect 10-pin connector. Turn
ignition on. Turn A/C on. Set temperature control to maximum cooling
and blower switch to high. Backprobe 10-pin connector. Go to next
step. If all test readings are as specified, replace ACCU.
6) Terminal No. 10 (Blue/White wire) is air thermosensor
power supply. With ignition, blower and A/C on, approximately 5.5
volts should be present.
7) Terminal No. 8 (Blue/Yellow wire) is air thermosensor
signal. When temperature of evaporator outlet portion is 77
F (25C),
there should be approximately 3.6 volts present.
8) Terminal No. 4 (White/Blue wire) is air inlet sensor powe\
r
supply. With ignition, blower and A/C on, approximately 5.5 volts
should be present.
9) Terminal No. 9 (Yellow/Green wire) is air inlet sensor
signal. When temperature of evaporator outlet portion is 77
F (25C),
there should be approximately 1.5 volts present.
Fig. 1: Testing ACCU
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
A/C SWITCH
Page 89 of 1501

Fig. 3: Testing A/C Engine Coolant Temperature Switch
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
AIR THERMOSENSOR & AIR INLET SENSOR
1) Disconnect sensor connector at evaporator case. See
Fig. 12 . Using ohmmeter, measure resistance between sensor terminals.
See AIR THERMOSENSOR & AIR INLET SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS table.
2) If resistance is not within specifications, faulty sensor
must be replaced. If resistance is within specifications and all other
components are okay, replace A/C Compressor Control Unit (ACCU).
AIR THERMOSENSOR & AIR INLET SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
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Sensor Temperature F (C) Ohms
-20 (-4) .......................................... 12,000
32 (0) .............................................. 4800
50 (10) ............................................. 2800
68 (20) ............................................. 1800
86 (30) ............................................. 1000
104 (40) ............................................. 800
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BLOWER RESISTOR
Disconnect blower resistor connector. Using an ohmmeter,
measure resistance between indicated terminals. See BLOWER RESISTOR
RESISTANCE table. See Fig. 4
BLOWER RESISTOR RESISTANCE TABLE
Page 92 of 1501
Fig. 6: Testing 4-Terminal Relay
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and
carefully follow all SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING &
ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM procedures in AIR BAG RESTRAINT
SYSTEM article.
NOTE: For removal and installation procedures not covered in this
article, see HEATER SYSTEM article.
A/C CONTROL UNIT (ACCU)
Removal & Installation
Lower glove box. Remove 2 clips on top of evaporator, and
remove ACCU. Disconnect wiring harness from ACCU. To install, reverse
removal procedure. See Fig. 7.
Fig. 7: Locating A/C Control Unit (ACCU)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Page 96 of 1501
Removal & Installation
1) Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove front grille and grille brackets.
Remove hood latch bracket mounting bolt. Remove hood latch brace.
Remove A/T oil cooler and engine oil cooler mounting bolts and
brackets.
2) Remove receiver bracket and receiver. Remove condenser fan
motor. Disconnect pressure lines from condenser. Remove condenser
mounting bolts. Lift condenser from vehicle. To install, reverse
removal procedure. See Fig. 11. If replacing condenser, add 1.4 ounces
of refrigerant oil to new condenser.
Fig. 11: Exploded View Of Condenser & Condenser Fan Motor
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY
Page 97 of 1501
Removal & Installation
1) Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Remove glove box with lower frame
attached. Loosen duct joint bolt to free duct joint. Disconnect A/C
switch harness. Disconnect evaporator drain hose.
2) Disconnect refrigerant lines at firewall side of engine
compartment. Remove evaporator top bolts in passenger compartment.
Remove evaporator assembly. To install, reverse removal procedure. See
Figs. 12 and 13. If replacing evaporator, add 1.4 ounces of
refrigerant oil to new evaporator.
Fig. 12: Removing Evaporator Assembly
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
Page 98 of 1501
Fig. 13: Exploded View Of Evaporator Assembly
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America.
REFRIGERANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Page 99 of 1501
Removal & Installation
Discharge A/C system, using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Disconnect refrigerant temperature
sensor wiring connector. Remove temperature sensor from compressor. To
install, reverse removal procedure. Use new "O" ring on temperature
sensor.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE \
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Application Ft. Lbs. (N.m)
A/C Compressor Bolt/Nut .................... 17-20 (23-27)
A/C Compressor Bracket Bolt/Nut .................. 37 (50)
A/C Compressor Clutch Coil Nut ................... 12 (16)
A/C Engine Coolant Temperature Switch ............ 26 (35)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
Blower Motor Bolts/Nuts ........................... 44 (5)
Condenser Bolts/Nuts ............................ 106 (12)
Dual-Pressure Switch ............................. 89 (10)
Evaporator Assembly Bolts/Nuts .................... 44 (5)
Heater Assembly Bolts/Nuts ........................ 44 (5)
\
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WIRING DIAGRAMS
Page 101 of 1501

A/C SYSTEM GENERAL SERVICING
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 AIR CONDITIONING & HEAT
Mitsubishi - A/C System General Servicing
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport &
3000GT
A/C COMPRESSOR APPLICATIONS
A/C COMPRESSOR APPLICATION TABLE \
\
\
\
\
\
Application Compressor
Diamante ......................... Sanden MSC105CVS Scroll
Eclipse
2.0L Non-Turbo ............. Nippondenso 10PA17C 10-Cyl.
2.0L Turbo & 2.4L .............. Sanden MSC105CVS Scroll
Galant ............................ Sanden MSC90C12 Scroll
Mirage ............................... Sanden MSC90 Scroll
Montero ....................... Nippondenso 10PA15 10-Cyl.
Montero Sport ...................... Sanden MSC105C Scroll
3000GT .............................. Sanden MSC105 Scroll
\
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USING R-12 & R-134a REFRIGERANT
HANDLING/SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1) Always work in a well-ventilated, clean area. Avoid
breathing refrigerant vapors. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Refrigerant is colorless and is invisible as a gas.
Refrigerant is heavier than oxygen and will displace oxygen in a
confined area.
2) A/C system high pressure can cause severe injury to eyes
and skin if a hose were to burst. Always wear eye protection, gloves
and other protective clothing when working around A/C system and
refrigerant.
3) Refrigerant evaporates quickly when exposed to atmosphere,
freezing anything it contacts. If liquid refrigerant contacts eyes or
skin (frostbite), DO NOT rub eyes or skin. Immediately flush affected
area with cool water for 15 minutes and consult a doctor or hospital.
4) Never use R-134a in combination with compressed air for
leak testing. Pressurized R-134a in the presence of oxygen (air
concentrations greater than 60 percent by volume) may form a
combustible mixture. DO NOT introduce compressed air into R-134a
containers (full or empty), A/C system components or service
equipment.
5) DO NOT expose A/C system components to high temperatures,
steam cleaning for example, as excessive heat will cause
refrigerant/system pressure to increase. Never expose refrigerant
directly to open flame. If refrigerant needs to be warmed, place
bottom of refrigerant tank in warm water. Water temperature MUST NOT
exceed 125
F (52C).
CAUTION: When R-134a is exposed to an open flame, drawn into engine,
or detected with a Halide (propane) leak tester, a poisonous
gas is formed. Keep work areas well ventilated.
6) Use care when handling refrigerant containers. DO NOT
drop, strike, puncture or incinerate containers. Use Department Of