1998 HONDA INTEGRA ZC engine

Troubleshooting
Engine Coolant Temperature(ECT}Switch
Both fans (radiator and con-denserl do not run for enginecooling, but they both run withthe A,/c on.
Disconnect the engine coolanttemperature lECT) switch 2P con
Turn the ignirion switch ON ( ll).
Measure the voltage between theGRN wire terminal (+) and bodyground (-)-
Repair open in the GRN wire b€-tween the ECT switch and theunder-hood luse/rel6v box,ls there battery voltageT
Turn the ignition switch OFF andcheck for continuity in the BLKwire between the ECT switch andbody ground.
Check for en ooen in the BLKwire between the ECT switchand body ground. ll th. wire isOK, check lor poor ground atG101.
ls there continuity?
Check the temperature gauge.
Does it read above normal?
View from wire side
GRN (+)

A/C System Service
Performance Test
The performance test will help determine if the air con,
ditioner system is operating within specifications.
Use only service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is cer,
tified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to remove
HFC-134a (R-134a) from the air conditioner svstem.
CAUTION: Exposure to air conditioner retrigerant and
lubricant vapor or mist can irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Avoid breathing the air conditioner refrigerant
and lubricant vapor or mist.
lf accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work
area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment or vehicle air conditioner sys-
tems should not be pressure tested or leak tested with
compressed arr.
@ some mixtures of air and R-134a have
been shown to be combustible at elevated Dressures
and can result in fire or explosion causing iniury orproperty damage. Never use compressed air to pressure
test R-134a service equipment or vehicle air conditioner
systems.
Additional health and safety information may be
obtained from the refrigerant and lubricant manufactur-
ers.
Connect a R-134a refrigerant Recovery/Recycling/
Charging System to the vehicle, as shown, follow-
ing the equipment manufacturer's instructions.
Insen a thermometer in the center vent outlet.
Determine the relative humidity and air tempera-
IUre.
Test conditions:
. Avoid direct sunlight.
. Open hood.
. Open lront doors.
. Set the temperature control lever to MAX COOL,
the mode control switch on VENT and the recir-
culation control switch on RECIRCULATE.. Slide the heater fan switch on MAX.. Run the engine at 1.500 rpm.. No driver or passengers in vehicle.
After running the air conditioning for'10 minutes
under the above test conditions, read the delivery
temperature from the thermometer in the dashvent, and the high and low system pressure from
the A,/C gauges.
Recovo.v/Recycling/Charging System.
LOW.PRESSURE
l
22-24

Compressor
Replacement
lf the compressor is marginally operable, run the
engine at idle speed, and let the air conditioner
work a few minutes. Then shut the engine off.
Recover the refrigerant with a Recovery/Recycling/
Charging System \see page 22-22).
Remove the power steering pump (see section 17).
NOTE: Do not disconnect the hoses from the power
steering pump.
Disconnect the condenser fan connector.
Disconnect the compressor clutch connector, then
remove the compressor clutch connector and the
clips from the condenser fan shroud
Remove the two mounting bolts and the condenser
fan shroud.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the radiator fins
when removing the condenser fan shroud.
1.0 mmN.m (1.0 kgt.m,rbf.ftt
CONDENSER FAN SHROUD
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH CONNECTOR
5. Remove the bolts, then disconnect the suction line
and the discharge line from the compressor.
NOTE: Plug or cap the lines immediately aiter dis-
connecting to avoid moisture and dust contamina-
tio n.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.ft)
22-30
6. Loosen the adjusl pulley bracket pivot bolt and the
adjusting bolt, then remove the A/C compressor
belt from the Dullev as shown.
ADJUSTING BOLT
A/C COMPRESSOR BELT
Remove the four mounting bolts and the compres-
sor.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the radiator fins
when removing the compressor.
7.
./.,
COMPRESSOR

J8. Remove the four bolts and the suction servtce valve
from the compressor.
25.s18.8 tbf.ft)N.m {2.6 kgt.m,
A\
-/ l=\'zI
i:-
9.
SUCTION SERVICEVALVE
O-RING \Benrace. --'.l4p
lf necessary, remove the compressor bracket as fol
- Remove the engine mount nut and the washer'
NOTE: When tightening the engane mount nut,
make sure the washer is set properly on the left
front engine mount as shown.
- Remove the four mounting bolts and the com-
pressor bracket.
LEFT FRONTENGTNE MOUNT 12 x 1.25 mm
I
69 N.m {7.0 kg{.m.s1 rbt.ft)
10 x 1.25 mm47 N.m (4.8 kgf.m.35 rbf.ftt
10. lnstall in the reverse order of removal. Make note of
these rtems:
) lf you're installing a new compressor, drain all
the refrigerant oil from the removed compressor,
and measure its volume, Subtract the volume of
drained oil from 140 m{ 14 2/3ll.oz,4.93 imp.oz);
the result is the amount of oil you should drain
from the new compressor (through the suction
{itting).
r Replace the O-rings with new ones at each fit-
ting, and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil
before installing them.
NOTE: Be sure to use the right O-rings for HFC-'t34a (R-134a) to avoid leakage.
. use refrigerant oil (ND-OlL 8: P/N 38897 PR7-
A0IAH or 38899 - PR7 - A01) for R-'134a DENSO
piston type compressors onlY.
. To avoid contamination, do not return the oil to
the container once dispensed, and never mix it
with other refrigerant oils.
. lmmediately after using the oil, replace the cap
on the container, and seal it to avoid moisture
aDsorDt|on.
. Do not spill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle; it
may damage the paint; if the refrigerant oil con-
tacts the Daint, wash it off immediately.
. Do not damage the radiator fins when installing
the condenser fan shroud and the compressor.
. Adjust the Ay'C compressoi belt {see page 22-36J
. Adjust the power steering pump belt (see section
17J.
. Charge the system (see page 22-39) and test its
performance {see Page 22-24).
WASHER
22-31

J
A/G Compressor Belt
Replacement
Automatic Transmission Type
1. Loosen the adjust pulley bracket pivot bolt and the
adjusting bolt. then remove the A/C compressor
belt from the Dullevs.
2. Remove the two mounting bolts from the left front
engine mount, then pass the A,/C compressor belt
through the gap between the body and left front
engrne mount.
ADJUSTING BOLT
ADJUST PULLEY BRACKETPIVOT BOLT
'10 x 1.25 mm54 N.m {5.5 kgl m,
40 rbtftl
Install in the reverse order of removal, and
the Ay'C compressor belt (see page 22 36).
aoJUsI
ll
Manual Transmission Type
1. Loosen the adjust pulley bracket pivot bolt and the
adjusting bolt, then remove the A/C compressor
belt from the pulleys.
2. Remove the two mounting bolts from the left front
engrne mount.
Remove the engine mount nut, washer, bolt and the
left front engine mount.
Remove the !i/C compressor belt.
ADJUST PULLEY BRACKETPIVOT BOLTAOJUSTING BOLT
14 x 1.25 mm83 N.m {8.5 kgl.m,61 rbf.ft)
LEFT FRONTENGINE MOUNT
wasHEB lu x l.z5 mm54 N.m (5.5 kgl m, 40lbtft)
3. Instali in the reverse order of removal, and adjust
the A,/C compressor belt (see page 22 36i.
NOTE: When tightening the engine mount nut,
make sure the washer is set properly on the left
front engine mount as shown.
T':
22-35

J
Electrical
Speciaf Toofs ..........................23-2
Troubleshooting
Tips 8nd Precautions .......................,..,.,.,.,.,......,..., 23-3
Five-step Troubleshooting ............,......,.,.,...,..,....., 23-5
Schsmatic Svmbols ...............23-6
Wire Color Code3 .. ................. 23-6
Relay and Control Unit Locations
Engine Compartment ......,.,.................,.,.,.,.,.,,,, 23-7
Dashboard and Door .........,...........,.....,.,....,.,.... 23-8
Dashboard and Floor ......................................... 23-10
Ouarter Pan€f .,,.,...,.,..,...,,,23-12
Connector ldontification and WireHarness Routing ......,.,......23-'13
Index to Circuits and Systems
Airbag
* Integrated Control Unit .....,.,.,.....23-152* Interlock Sytem .,...,.,...........,. 23.146
Lights, Exterior
Eack-up LighB ..................23.187
Brake Ligh$ ......................23-190*Daytime Running Lights (Canada) ................... 23"164
Front Parking Lights .......................................... 23-173
Front Side Marker Lights .................................. 23-173
Front Turn Signal Lights ..................-.......,...,.,. 23-173* Hazard Warning Lights ....................,........,....... 23-192
Headlights.....23-169
23-253 powerDistribution..................... 23-5/r
Air Conditioning.....,....... Soction 21
Alternator ..........,................... 23.99
iCigarette Lighter .........23-212
*Cruise Control
Distributor
'.'.,.'.'.,.'...,,,,.,''.'.,.',.'''.' 23.277
.............................. 23.88
................... 23-90lgnition Timing ......
Indicator Lights
Key-in Reminder System
Maintenance Reminder System*Seat Belt R€mindor System .,...........................* Side Marker/Turn Signal/HazardFlashcr Svstem .................23-192
Spark Plugs ............................23-98
Starting System .....................23-74* Stereo Sound System ...,......,..........,...,......,.,.,.,..,., 23-196
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ................ 23-277
Vshicle Speed Sensor (VSS) ................................. 23.130r Wiper/Washer System .........................................., 23-265
*Read SRS precautions on Psge 23-283 before working
in those areas,
23-154
23.136
23"133

Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions
Never try to disconnect connectors by pulling on their
wires; pull on lhe connector halves instead.
Alwavs reinstall Dlastic covers.
Before connecting connectors, make sure the termi-
nals are in Dlace and not bent.
a Check lor loose retainer and rubber seals.
The backs of some connectors are packed with
grease. Add grease if needed. lf the grease is contami-
nated, reolace it.
(cont'd )
RETAINER
K
Bef ore Troubleshooting
a Check applicable tuses in the appropriate fuse/relay
box.
Check the battery for damage, state of charge, and
clean and tight connections.
Check the alternator belt tension.
CAUTION:
a Do not quick-charge a battely unless the battery
ground cable has been disconnected. otherwise
you will damage the alternator diod€s.
a Do not attempt to crank the engine with the bat-
tery ground cable loosely connected or you willse-
verely damage the wiring.
a The originsl radio has a coded theft plotection cir-
cuit. Be sure to get the customel's code numbel
before- disconnecting the battsry.- removing the No. 47 (7.5 A) fuse from tho
under-hood luse/relay box.- removing the radio.
Atter service. leconnect Dower to the radio and
tum it on. When the word "CODE" is displayed,
enter the customer's 5-digit code to restore radio
ooeration.
Handling Connectors
a Make sure the connectors are clean and have no loose
wire terminals.
a Make sure multiple cavity connectors are packed with
grease (except watertight connectors).
a All connectors have push-down release type locks.
LOCKING TAB
LOCKING TAB
Some connectors have a clip on their side used to at-
tach them to a mount bracket on the body or on
another component. This clip has a pull type lock.
Some mounted connectors cannot be disconnected
unless you tirst release the lock and remove the con-
nector from its bracket.
LOCKINGPAWL ONOTHERHALF OFCONNECTORPull todisengageBRACKET

Relay and Control Unit Locations
Engine Compartment
ABS PUMP MOTORRELAY
FAN RELAY
UNDER.HOOD AB{iFUSE/RELAY BOXIKG mod.ll
A/C COMPRESSORCLUTCH RELAYRADIATORFAN BELAY
UNDER.H(X)DFUSE/RELAY BOX
A&S MODULAUNIT
UNDER.HOOD ABII FUSE,/RELAY BOX {KE modoll
----ar:l
--r: u
D
tr
L]
ABS PUMP MOTOR
23-7