ldle Control System
Air Gonditioning Signal (cont'd)
JUMPERWIRE
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAYBOX 9P CONNECTOR {G'52I
23a
5589
ACC (BLK/R
Wire side otACC (BLK/RED'
Wire side otfemaleterminals
ECM/PCM CONNECTORS
Wire sid€ of female torminals
(From page '11,157)
Check Ior dn opon in the wiroIACC linel:Momentarily connect the under-hood fuse/relay box 9P connectorterminal No. 5 to body groundwith a jumper wire several times.
ls there a clicking noise lromthe y'y'C compressor clutch?
ls there a clicking noise fromtho A,/C comprossor clutch?Sae rir conditional in3pactionlroa saction 221.
Repai. open in th6 wiro lr€twlanthe ECM/PCM lAl7l .nd tho A/Cclutch rolay.
Check tho op.ration of tho A/C:1. Stan the engine.2. Turn the blower switch ON.3. Turn the Ay'C switch ON.
ChGGk for an open in the wi.eIACS linel:Measure voltage betweon ECM/PCM connector terminals A27and 820.
Does the !y'C operate?
Air conditioning 3ignal i3 OK.
Rap.ir opon in the wir6 bdtunaanrh. Ecil/FcM lA27l rnd rh. A/crwitch.
ls voltage less than 1.0 V?
Sub6lftna a known{ood ECM/PCM and rechock. lf symp-tom/indicetion goes away.roplace the original ECM/rcM.See the ah conditionor inspoc-tion {3e€ section 22},
www.emanualpro.com
ldle Control System
Fast ldle Thermo Valve lA/T)
Description
To prevent erratic running when the engine is warming
up, it is necessary to raise the idle speed. The fast idle
thermo valve is controlled by a thermowax plunger.
When the engine is cold, the engine coolant surround-
ing the thermowax contracts the plunger, allowing addi-
tional air to be bvDassed into the intake manifold so that
the engine idles faster. When the engine reaches operat-
ing temperature. the valve closes, reducing the amount
of air bypassing into the intake manifold.
IDLEADJUSTING
IDLETHERMOVALVE
AIR BYPASS VALVE
11-168
Inspgction
NOTE: The fast idle thermo valve is factory adjusted; it
should not be disassembled.
1. Remove the intake air duct from the throttle body.
2. Start the engine,
3. Put your finger over the lower port in throttle body,
and make sure that there is air flow with the engine
cold (engine coolant temperature below 86"F, 30'C).
lf there is no air flow, replace the fast idle thermo
valve and retest,
O-RINGSReplace.
11.0 kgfl.m, 7.2 lbl.ftl
Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with no
load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan comes
on, then let it idle.
Check that the valve is completely closed. lf the valve
is leaking, the idle speed will drop when you cover the
lower pon. Check the engine coolant level and for air
in the engine cooling system {see section 10). lf the
cooling system is OK, replace the fast idle thermo
valve and recheck.
www.emanualpro.com
Emission Control System
System Description
The emission control system includes, a Three Way
Catalytic Converter {TWC), Positive Crankcase Ventilation
(PCV) svstem and Evaporative Emission (€VAP) Control
system. The emission control system is designed to meet
federal and state emission standards.
Tailpipe Emission
Inspsction
!@ Do not smoke during this procsdura. Keep
any open tlame away from your work area.
1. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with
no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle,
Connect a tachometer.
Check and, if necessary, adjust the idle speed, (see
page 11-169, 170).
Warm up and calibrate the CO meter according to the
meter manufacturer's instructions.
Check idle CO with the headlights, heater blower, rear
window defogger, cooling fan, and air conditioner off.
(Canada) Pull the parking brake lever up. Start the
engine, then check that the headlights are off.
CO meter should indicate 0.1% maximum.
4.
Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWCI
DsscriDtion
Three Way Catalytic Convertsr lTwcl:
The Three wav Catalvtic Converter (TWC) is used to
convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), and
oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the exhaust gas to carbon
dioxide (COr), dinitrogen (Nr) and water vapor,
{cont'd)
1 1-199
www.emanualpro.com
Interlock System
Interlock Control Unit Input Test
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the SRS
section (24) before performing repairs or service.
'1. Remove the instrument panel lower cover (see section 20).
2. Disconnect the 8P connector from the interlock control unit.
3. Inspect the connector and connector terminals to be sure they are all making good contact.
. lf the terminals are bent, loose, or corroded, repair them as necessary, and recheck the system
. lf the terminals look OK, make the following input tests at the connector.
- lf a test indicates a problem, find and correct the cause, then recheck the system
- lf all the input tests prove OK, substitute a known-good control unit, and recheck the system. lf the check is OK,
the control unit must be faulty; replace it.
NOTE: lf the shift lock solenoid clicks when the ign ition switch is tu rned ON (ll) while pressing the brake pedal withthe
shift lever in E position, the shift lock system is OK. lf the shift lever cannot be shifted from E position. test the A/T
gear position switch.
14-144
www.emanualpro.com
Interlock System
Park Pin Switch Replacement -'97 - 98 Models
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the SRS
section (24) before performing repairs or service.
1. Remove the instrument Danel lower cover (see section 20).
2. Remove the upper and lower steering column covers (see section li,.
3. Remove the flange nuts and bolts securing the steering column. then lower the steering column.4. Disconnect the shift lock solenoid and the park pin switch connectors.
5. Remove the harness clamp bracket.
6. Remove the bolts secu ring the shift lever assembly, then removetheshift lever assembly.
7. Remove the screws securing the shift lock solenoid. then remove the shift lock solenoid,
8. Remove the parkpin switch connector from the shift lever control bracket.
9. Remove the control checker from the shift lever control bracket.
10. Remove the park Din switch from the control checker.
PARK PIN SWITCH
PARK PINSWITCH CONNECTOR
scnEw2.5 N m 10.25 kgt.m, 1.8 lbtftl
9.3 N.m 10.95 kgf.m, 6.9 lbl.ft)
BRACKETCONTROL CHECKER
11. Install the new Dark Din switch on the control checker.
12. lnstall the control checker on the shift lever control bracket.
13. Routethe park pin switch harness through thecutoutofthe shift lever control bracket, then install the park pin switchconnector on the bracket.
14. Install the sh ift lock solenoid by a ligning the joint of the sh ift lock solenoid plu nger with the tip of the shift lock exten-sion.
15. Secure the shift lock solenoid with the screws.
15. Install the shift lever assembly in the reverse order of the removal.'17. Check the operation of the shift lever and the shift lock.
14-150
www.emanualpro.com
Park Pin Switch - Over-Drive (O/Dl Switch Replacement -'99 - 00 Models
SRS components are located in this area. Review the SRS component locations, precautions, and procedures in the SRS
section {24) before performing repairs or service.
NOTE: lf replacement of the park pin switch or the O/D switch is required. replace them as a set.
1. Remove the instrument panel lowercover(see section 20).
2. Remove the upper and lower steering column covers (see section 17).
3. Remove the flange nuts securing the steering column. then lower the steering column.
4. Disconnect the shift lock solenoid and the park pin switch - O/D switch connectors
5. Remove the harness clamp bracket.
6. Remove the bolts securing the shift lever assembly, then remove the shift lever assembly.
7. Remove the screws securing the shift lock solenoid, then remove the shift lock solenoid.
8. Cut the O/D switch wires (REDand BLK),then remove the con nector from the shift lever control bracket
9. Remove the control checker from theshift lever control bracket
10. Remove the oark oin switch from the control checker.
11. Remove the shift lever knob from the shift lever, then remove the O/D switch from the shift lever knob.
SCREW2.5 N.m 10.25 kgtm, 1.8lbf,ft)SHIFT LEVER CONTROLBRACKET
PARK PIN SWITCH -
o/D swlTcHCONNECTOR
2.5 N.m (0.25 kgt m,1.8 tbf.fr)
HABNESS CLAMP BRACKET
9.3 N.m 10.95 kgl.m.6.9 tbf ft)
SHIFT LEVER KNOB6-12N,m{0.6 - 1.2 kgt.m.4 - 8.7 lbf ftl
SHIFT LEVERo/o swlTcH
12. Route the new O/D switch wires through the shift lever knob, shift lever, and shift lever control bracket, then install
the knob on the shift lever, and install the switch in the knob.
13. Install the new park pin switch on the control checker, then install the control checker on the shift lever control brack-
et.
14. Routethe parkpin switch harnessthroughthecutoutoftheshift lever control bracket.
15. Install the O/D switch wire terminals in the connector cavities securely. The wire terminals can be installed in cavity
No. 1 or No.2.
16, Install the connector and the harness clamp on the bracket.
17. tnstall the shift lock solenoid by aligning the joint ot the shift lock solenoid plu nger with the tip of the shift lock exten-
sion, then secure the shift lock solenoid with the screws,
18. lnstall the shift lever assemblv inthe reverse order of removal.
19. Adjust the clearance between the O/D switch wires and the edge of the sh ift lever control bracket (see page 14-270).
20. Check the shift lever operation and shift lock operation.
14-151
www.emanualpro.com
Transmission
Removal (cont'd)
8. Disconnect the mainshaft sp€ed sensor, the shift
control solenoid valve, and the linear solenoid con-
necrors,
Remove the drain plug. and drain the automatic
transmission fluid {ATF). Reinstall the drain plug
with a new sealing washer.
DRAIN18 x 1.5 mm4e N.m rs.o ksr.m. 36 rbrft) ;:i:$: *o"*."
SENSOR CONNECTOR
14-170
OAMPER FORKReplace.
10. Remove the guard bar and the splash shield.
Remove the cotter pins and castle nuts, then sepa-
rate the ball joints from the lower arms (see section
18).
Remove the right damper fork bolt, then separateright damper fork and damper.
11.
12.
SELF.LOCKINGNUTReplace.
CASII.E NUT
DAMPER FORKBOLT
DAMPER PINCH BOLT
www.emanualpro.com
17. Install the right and left driveshafts (see section 18).
While installing the right driveshaft in the differen-
tial, be sure not to allow dust or other foreign parti-
cles to enter the transmission.
NOTE:
. Clean the areas where the right driveshaft con-
tacts the transmission (differential) with solvent
or carburetor cleaner, and dry with compressed
air.
. Turn the right and left steering knuckle fully out-
ward, and slide the right driveshaft into the dif-
ferential until you feel its spring clip engage the
side gear. Slide the left driveshaft into the inter-
mediate shaft until you feel the spring clip of the
intermediate shaft engage the left driveshaft,
18. Install right damper fork, then install the right and
left ball joints on each lower arm with the castle
nuts and new cotter pins (see section 18).
DAMPER PINCH BOLT10 x 1 .25 mm43 N.m 14.{ kgf.m,32 rbr.ftl
DAMPERFORX
SELF.LOCKING NUT12 x 1,25 mm6/t N m (6.5 kg{.m, a7 lbtft)Replace.
Replace.
CASTLE12 x 1.25 mm49 - 59 N.m15.0 - 6.0 kgl m, 36 - {3 lbtftl
19, Install the propeller shaft to the transfer assembly
by aligning the reference marks (4WD).
20.
8 x 1.25 mm32 N.m (3.3 kgt'm,2ir blft)
Feplace.
\
@_
PROPELLER SHAFT
lnstall the shift cable.
4WD:
Install the shift cable with the control pin, then
secure it with the snap Din. Do not bend the shift
cable excessivelv.
CONTROLLEVER
SHIFT CAALECOVER
8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m 12.2l'gl m,16 rbt.ftl
(cont'd)
REFERENCE MARKS
14-261
www.emanualpro.com