1998 DODGE RAM 1500 Fig

(11) Remove output shaft bearing snap ring (Fig.
41).
(12) On 2-wheel drive models, remove output shaft
bearing.
(13) Remove fifth gear (Fig. 42).(14) Remove fifth gear needle bearing. Spread
bearing just enough to clear shoulder on output shaft
(Fig. 43).
(15) Remove fifth-reverse synchro hub snap ring
(Fig. 44).
Fig. 41 OUTPUT SHAFT BEARING SNAP RING
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT BEARING
2 - BEARING SNAP RING
3 - SNAP RING PLIERS
Fig. 42 FIFTH GEAR
1 - FIFTH GEAR AND SYNCHRO RING
Fig. 43 FIFTH GEAR NEEDLE BEARING
1 - FIFTH GEAR NEEDLE BEARING
Fig. 44 FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO HUB SNAP
RING
1 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO HUB AND SLEEVE
2 - SYNCHRO HUB SNAP RING
3 - SNAP RING PLIERS
21 - 14 MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500DR
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(16) Remove fifth-reverse synchro hub and sleeve
with shop press (Fig. 45).
(17) Remove reverse gear and needle bearing (Fig.
46).
REVERSE IDLER
(1) Remove idler gear snap rings (Fig. 47).
(2) Remove thrust washer, wave washer, thrust
plate and idler gear from shaft.
(3) Remove idler gear needle bearing from shaft.
CLEANING
Clean the gears, shafts, shift components and
transmission housings with a standard parts clean-
ing solvent. Do not use acid or corrosive base sol-
vents. Dry all parts except bearings with compressed
air.
Clean the shaft bearings with a mild solvent such
as Mopar degreasing solvent, Gunk or similar sol-
vents. Do not dry the bearings with compressed air.
Allow the bearings to either air dry or wipe them dry
with clean shop towels.
Fig. 45 FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO
1 - PRESS
2 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO HUB AND SLEEVE
3 - REVERSE GEAR
4 - OUTPUT SHAFT
Fig. 46 REVERSE GEAR & NEEDLE BEARING
1 - REVERSE GEAR AND NEEDLE BEARING
Fig. 47 Reverse Idler Components
1 - SNAP RING
2 - FLAT WASHER
3 - WAVE WASHER
4 - THRUST WASHER
5 - REVERSE IDLER GEAR6 - IDLER GEAR BEARING
7 - IDLER SHAFT
8 - THRUST WASHER
9 - SNAP RING
10 - THRUST WASHER LOCKBALLS
DRMANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 21 - 15
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

INSPECTION
SHIFT LEVER ASSEMBLY
The shift lever assembly is not serviceable. Replace
the lever and shift tower as an assembly if the tower,
lever, lever ball or internal components are worn or
damaged.
SHIFT SHAFT AND FORKS
Inspect the shift fork interlock arms and synchro
sleeve contact surfaces (Fig. 48). Replace any fork
exhibiting wear or damage in these areas. Do not
attempt to salvage shift forks.
Check condition of the shift shaft detent plunger
and spring. The plunger should be smooth and free of
nicks or scores. The plunger spring should be
straight and not collapsed, or distorted. Minor
scratches or nicks on the plunger can be smoothed
with 320/400 grit emery soaked in oil. Replace the
plunger and spring if in doubt about condition. Check
condition of detent plunger bushings. Replace if dam-
aged.
Inspect shift shaft, shift shaft bushing, bearing,
shaft lever and lever bushing that fits over the lever.
Replace shaft if bent, cracked or severely scored.
Minor burrs, nicks or scratches can be smoothed off
with 320/400 grit emery cloth followed by polishing
with crocus cloth. Replace the shift shaft bushing or
bearing if damaged.Replace the shaft lever and bushing if either part
is deformed, or worn. Do not attempt to salvage these
parts as shift fork binding will occur. Replace the roll
pin that secures the lever to the shaft.
FRONT/REAR HOUSINGS AND BEARING
RETAINERS
Inspect the housings carefully. Look for cracks,
stripped threads, scored mating surfaces, damaged
bearing bores or worn dowel pin holes. Minor nicks
on mating surfaces can be dressed off with a fine file
or emery cloth. Damaged threads can be renewed by
either re-tapping or installing Helicoil inserts.
NOTE: The front housing contains the countershaft
front bearing race. The rear housing contains the
countershaft rear bearing race. These components
are NOT serviceable items. The front housing will
have to be replaced if the countershaft bearing race
is loose, worn or damaged. The rear housing will
have to be replaced if the countershaft rear bearing
race is loose, worn or damaged.
Inspect the input shaft bearing retainer. Be sure
the release bearing slide surface of the retainer is in
good condition. Minor nicks on the surface can be
smoothed off with 320/420 grit emery cloth and final
polished with oil coated crocus cloth. Replace the
retainer seal if necessary.
Fig. 48 Shift Forks And Shaft
1 - SHIFT SHAFT
2 - SHAFT LEVER
3 - SHAFT LEVER BUSHING4 - 3-4 SHIFT FORK
5 - 1-2 SHIFT FORK
6 - FIFTH-REVERSE SHIFT FORK
21 - 16 MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500DR
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

Inspect output shaft bearing retainer, the
U-shaped retainer must be flat and free of distortion.
Replace the retainer if the threads are damaged or if
the retainer is bent or cracked.
COUNTERSHAFT BEARINGS AND RACES
The countershaft bearings and races are machine
lapped during manufacture to form matched sets.
The bearings and races should not be interchanged.
NOTE: The bearing races are a permanent press fit
in the housings and are NOT serviceable. If a bear-
ing race becomes damaged, the front or rear hous-
ing must be replaced. A new countershaft bearing
will be supplied with each new housing for service
use.
REVERSE IDLER COMPONENTS
Inspect the idler gear, bearing, shaft, thrust
washer, wave washer and thrust plate. Replace the
bearing if any of the needle bearing rollers are worn,
chipped, cracked, flat-spotted or brinnelled. Also
replace the bearing if the plastic bearing cage is
damaged or distorted.
Replace thrust washer, wave washer or thrust
plate if cracked, chipped or worn. Replace idler gear
if the teeth are chipped, cracked or worn thin.
Replace shaft if worn, scored or the bolt threads are
damaged beyond repair. Replace support segment if
cracked or chipped and replace the idler attaching
bolts if the threads are damaged.
Shift Socket
Inspect the shift socket for wear or damage.
Replace the socket if the roll pin or shift shaft bores
are damaged. Minor nicks in the shift lever ball seat
in the socket can be smoothed down with 400 grit
emery or wet/dry paper. Replace the socket if the ball
seat is worn or cracked. Do not reuse the original
shift socket roll pin. Install anewpin during assem-
bly. The socket roll pin is approximately 33 mm
(1-1/4 in.) long.
Output Shaft And Geartrain
Inspect all gears for worn, cracked, chipped or bro-
ken teeth. Also check condition of the bearing bore in
each gear. The bores should be smooth and free of
surface damage. Discoloration of the gear bores is a
normal occurrence and is not a reason for replace-
ment. Replace gears only when tooth damage has
occurred or if the bores are brinnelled or severely
scored.
Inspect the shaft splines and bearings surfaces.
Minor nicks on the bearing surfaces can be smoothed
with 320/420 grit emery and final polished with cro-
cus cloth. Replace the shaft if the splines are dam-aged or bearing surfaces are deeply scored, worn or
brinnelled.
ASSEMBLY
NOTE: Sealers are used at all case joints. Use
Mopar Gasket Maker or equivalent for all case joints
and Mopar silicone sealer or equivalent for the
input shaft bearing retainer.
SYNCHRONIZER
(1) Slide sleeve onto the hub, leaving enough room
to install the spring in the hub and strut in the hub
groove.
(2) Install first spring in the hub, then install a
strut over the spring. Verify spring is seated in the
spring bore in the strut.
(3) Slide sleeve onto the hub far enough to hold
the first strut and spring in place.
(4) Place detent ball in the top of the strut, then
press the ball into place with a small screwdriver.
Work the sleeve over the ball to hold it in place.
(5) Repeat procedure for the remaining springs,
struts and balls. Use tape or rubber bands to tempo-
rarily secure each strut and ball as they are
installed.
(6) Verify the synchro three springs, struts and
detent balls are all in place (Fig. 49).
Fig. 49 SYNCHRONIZER COMPONENTS
1 - SLEEVE
2 - HUB SHOULDER
3 - SPRING (3)
4 - STRUT (3)
5 - DETENT BALL (3)
6 - HUB
DRMANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 21 - 17
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

OUTPUT SHAFT
NOTE: Lubricate shaft, gears, bearings and
immerse each synchro ring with recommended
lubricant during assembly. Petroleum jelly can be
used to hold parts in place.
(1) Install reverse gear needle bearing up against
shoulder on output shaft (Fig. 50).
(2) Install reverse gear over needle bearing (Fig.
51).
(3) Install brass synchro ring on reverse gear (Fig.
52).
(4) Start fifth-reverse synchro assembly on output
shaft splines by hand. Then seat synchro onto shaft
with shop press and Remover 6310-1 (Fig. 53).
CAUTION: One side of the hub has shoulders
around the hub bore, this side faces the front of the
shaft. One side of the sleeve is tapered the tapered
side faces the front of the shaft.
Fig. 50 REVERSE GEAR BEARING
1 - REVERSE GEAR BEARING
2 - SHOULDER
Fig. 51 REVERSE GEAR
1 - REVERSE GEAR
Fig. 52 REVERSE GEAR SYNCHRO
1 - REVERSE GEAR
2 - SYNCHRO RING
Fig. 53 FIFTH/REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
1 - SPACER
2 - PRESS RAM
3 - REVERSE GEAR
4 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
5 - REMOVER 6310-1
6 - PRESS BLOCKS
7 - OUTPUT SHAFT
21 - 18 MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500DR
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(5) Installnewfifth-reverse hub snap ring (Fig.
54). Verify snap ring is seated in the groove.
(6) Install fifth gear synchro ring in synchro hub
and sleeve (Fig. 55).(7) Install fifth gear bearing. Spread bearing only
enough to clear shoulder on output shaft (Fig. 56).
Verify bearing is properly seated.
(8) Install fifth gear on shaft and onto bearing
(Fig. 57).
Fig. 54 FIFTH/REVERSE SYNCHRO HUB SNAP RING
1 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
2 - SNAP RING
3 - PRESS BED
4 - PRESS BLOCKS
Fig. 55 FIFTH GEAR SYNCHRO RING
1 - FIFTH-SPEED SYNCHRO RING
2 - FIFTH-REVERSE SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
Fig. 56 FIFTH GEAR BEARING
1 - SHAFT SHOULDER
2 - FIFTH GEAR BEARING
Fig. 57 FIFTH GEAR
1 - FIFTH GEAR
2 - BEARING
DRMANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 21 - 19
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(9) Invert output shaft and set the shaft in Collar
6310-1 so fifth gear is seated on the tool (Fig. 58).
(10) Install first gear bearing on output shaft (Fig.
58). Verify bearing is seated on shaft shoulder and is
properly joined.
(11) Install first gear on shaft and over bearing
(Fig. 59) with bearing synchro cone facing up.(12) Install first gear synchro ring (Fig. 60).
(13) Start 1-2 synchro assembly on shaft by hand
(Fig. 61).
CAUTION: One side of the synchro sleeve is
marked First Gear Side, this side must face first
gear.
Fig. 58 FIRST GEAR
1 - FIRST GEAR BEARING
2 - SHAFT SHOULDER
3 - COLLAR
4 - PRESS BLOCKS
Fig. 59 FIRST GEAR
1 - FIRST GEAR
2 - COLLAR
3 - BEARING
Fig. 60 FIRST GEAR SYNCHRO RING
1 - FIRST GEAR SYNCHRO RING
2 - COLLAR
3 - FIRST GEAR
Fig. 61 STARTING 1-2 SYNCHRO
1 - 1-2 SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
2 - COLLAR
3 - FIRST GEAR SIDE
21 - 20 MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500DR
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)

(14) Press 1-2 synchro onto output shaft using
suitable size pipe and shop press (Fig. 62).
CAUTION: Keep synchro ring and sleeve aligned as
the hub is being pressed onto the shaft. The syn-
chro ring can be cracked if it becomes misaligned.
(15) Install interm ring.
(16) Installnew1-2 synchro hub snap ring (Fig.
63). Verify snap ring is seated in shaft groove.
(17) Install second gear synchro ring in 1-2 syn-
chro hub and sleeve (Fig. 64). Verify synchro ring is
seated in sleeve.
(18) Install synchro friction cone and synchro cone
in synchro ring.
Fig. 62 1-2 SYNCHRO ON OUTPUT SHAFT
1 - PIPE TOOL
2 - SYNCHRO RING
3 - COLLAR
4 - 1-2 SYNCHRO ASSEMBLY
5 - PRESS RAM
Fig. 63 1-2 SYNCHRO HUB SNAP RING
1 - 1-2 SYNCHRO
2 - COLLAR
3 - SYNCHRO SNAP RING
Fig. 64 SECOND GEAR SYNCHRO RING
1 - SECOND GEAR SYNCHRO RING
2 - 1-2 SYNCHRO
3 - COLLAR
DRMANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 21 - 21
MANUAL TRANSMISSION - NV3500 (Continued)