Page 41 of 1680
ra
Engine
Engine Removal/lnstallation ............. 5-1
Cylinder Head/Valve Train ............... 6-1
Engine Block ......... ........7-1
Engine Lubrication .........8-1
Intake Manifold/Exhaust System ...... 9-1
Cooling ....... 10-1
Page 57 of 1680

Engine Removal/lnstallation
{cont'dl
7. Install the left front mount, then tighten the bolts in
the numbered sequence shown (O - @).
O t2 x '1.25 mm83 N.m 18.5 kgt.m,61 lbl.ft)Fleplace.
@ 12 x 1.25 mm59 N.m 16.0 kgf.m,43 lbf.frlReplace.
O 10 x 1.25 mmil4 N.m 14.5 kgt'm,33 lbt.ft)
,5-16
. Check that the spring clip on the end of each
driveshaft clicks into place.
CAUTION: Use new spring clips.
. Bleed air {rom the cooling system at the heater
valve open (see page 10-6).
. Adjust the throttle cable (see section 1 1).
. Check the clutch pedalfree play (see section 12).
. Check that the transmission shifts into gear
smoothlY.
. Adjust the tension of the following drive belts.
Alternator belt {see section 23).
P/S pump belt (see section 171.
A/C comDressor belt (see section 22).
! Inspect for tuel leakage (see section 1ll.. After assembling fuel line parts, turn on the
ignition switch (do not operate the staner) so
that the fuel pump operates for approximately
two seconds and the fuel line pressurizes.
Repeat this operation two or three times and
check for tuel leakage at any point in the {uel
line.
Page 64 of 1680
r.lJ
Valve Clearance
Adjustment
NOTE:
. Valves should be adjusted cold; at a cylinder head
temperature of less than 100'F (38"C).
Adjustment is the same for both intake and exhaust
valves.
. After adjusting, retorque the crankshaft pulley bolt to
177 N.m (18.0 kgf.m, 130 lbf'ft).
1. Remove cylinder head cover.
ADJUSTING SCREW LOCATIONS:
EXHAUST
(
"UP" MARKS
TDC GBOOVES
2. Set the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC) (see
page 6-12). "UP" mark on the pulley should be at
the top, and the TDC grooves on the pulley should
align with the TDC groove on timing belt back
cover. TDC mark (painted white) on the crankshaftpulley should align with pointer on the timing belt
lower cover.
Number 1 piston at TDC:
POINTER ONLOWER
TDC MAFK(P.inted whh.l
(cont'd)
6-3
Page 65 of 1680

Valve Clearance
Adjustment (cont'dl
Adjust valve clearances on No. 1 cylinder.
Intske: 0.08 - 0.12 mm (0.003 - 0.005 inl
Exhaust: 0.15 - 0.20 mm (0.006 - 0.008 inl
Loosen the locknut and turn the adjusting screw
until feeler gauge slides back and forth with a slight
amount of drag.
7. Rotate the crankshaft 180' counterclockwise to
bring No. 4 piston to TDC. The "UP" mark should
be pointing straight down. Adjust valves on No. 4
cylinder.
Number 4 piston at TDC:
LOCKNUT9x0.75mm25 N.m {2.5 kgl.m, 18lbtft}
Tighten the locknut and recheck clearance again,
Repeat adjustment if necessary.
Rotate the crankshaft 180' counterclockwise(camshaft pulley turns 90'). The "UP" mark should
be on the exhaust side. Adjust valves on No,3 cylin-
der.
8. Rotate the crankshaft 180' counterclockwise to
bring No. 2 piston to TDC. The "UP" mark should
be on the intake side. Adjust valves on No. 2 cylin-
der.
Number 2 piston at TDC:
Number 3 Diston at TDC:
NOTE: Refer to page 6-31 when installing cylinder head
cover.
"UP" MARKS
"UP" MARKS
"UP" MARKS
Page 66 of 1680

Valve Seals
Replacement (cylinder head removal not required)
The procedure shown below applies when using the in-
car valve spring compressor (Snap-on YA8845 with
Y AAA45-2A 1 /8" attachment).
!@@ When using this tool, as with any tool,
always use approved eye protection. Using the
fight tool tor each job helps increase productivity
while safeguarding tools, equipment and ihe user.
Turn the crankshaft so that the No. 1 and the No. 4pistons are at top dead center (TDC).
Remove the cylinder head cover.
Remove the distributor.
Loosen and disconnect the timinq belt from the
camshaft oullevs.
5. Remove the camshaft holder bolts, then remove the
camshaft holders, the camshafts and rocker arms.
Intake Valve Seals
6. Using the 6 mm bolts supplied with the tool, mount
the two uprights to the cylinder head at the end
camshaft holders. The uprights fit as shown.
7. Insert the cross shaft through the bottom hole of
the two uprights.
8.
9.
10.
Select the 7/8 in. diameter long compressor attach-
ment and fasten the attachment to the No. 4 hole of
the lever arm with the speed pin supplied.
Position the piston at TDC and insen an air adaptor
into the spark plug hole. Pump air into the cylinder
to keep the valve closed while compressing springs
and removing the valve keepers.
Position the lever arm under the cross shaft so the
lever is perpendicular to the shaft and the compres-
sor attachment rests on top of the retainer for the
spring being compressed. Use the rear position slot
on the lever as shown.
NOTE: Put shop towels over the oil passages toprevent the valve keepers from falling into the cylin-
der head.
OIL PASSAGE
OIL PASSAGES
(cont'd),'.itil
i,
'6-b-'
Page 77 of 1680
Gylinder Head
lllustrated Index (cont'd)
CAUTION: When handling a mstal ga€kot, take care not to fold it o. damage the contact surfac6 ol the gasket.{
VALVE KEEPERS
\
SPRTNG [\RETaTNER\_>6
CYLINDER IIEAOAOLT11 x'1.5 mm
EXHAUST VALVE
EXHAUST VALSPRINGs------.--
r
€.-=---
€<_-
VALVE KEEP€NS
DOWEL PIN
SPRING AEIAINER
INTAKE VALVE SPRING
INTAKE VALVE STEM SEAL
VALVE SPRING SEAT
ENO PIVOT BOLT63 N.m {6.4 kgf.m,46 tbt.ftlSIEM SEAL
VALVE SPRINGSEAT
-----------rg
,@
EXHAUST VALVEGUIDE
INTAKE VALVE GUIDEInspection. page 6 26Replacement, page 6,27Reaming, page 6 28
CYLINDER HEADWarpage, page 6,30
L
DOWEL PIN
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET(3 LAYERS OF METALIReplace.
EXHAUST VALVE
85 N.m (8.7 kgtm, 63 lbf.ft) IApply engine oilto /lthe threads. / |
/ {e
\
Page 79 of 1680

Gylinder Head
Removal (cont'dl
Remove the fuel return hose and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
Remove the brake booster vacuum hose, water
bypass hose and vacuum hose.
ltosE
VACUUM HOSE
6-18
10.
9.
11.
Remove the throttle cable,
Remove the throttle control cable (automatic trans-
mission only).
NOTE:
. Take care not to bend the cable when removing
it. Always replace any kinked cable with a new
one.
. Adjust the throttle cable and throttle control
cable when installing (s€e section 11 and 14).
THROTTLE CONTROLCABLE
ADJUSTING NUT
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps f.om the cylinder head and the
intake manifold.
Four fuel injector connectors
Intake air temperature (lATl sensor connector
Engine coolant temperature {ECT) sensor con,
nector
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor connector
lgnition coil connector
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position (TP) sensor connector
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor con-
necto r
ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector
Crankshaft speed fluctuation (CKF) sensor con-
nector
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
ADJUSTING
Page 84 of 1680
\-
Valves, Valve Springs
and Valve Seals
Removal
NOTE: ldentify valves and valve springs as they areremoved so that each item can be reinstalled in its origi-nal position.
1. Tap e€ch valve stem with a plastic mallet to loosen
valve keepers before installing the spring compres-sor.
Install the spring compressor. Compress spring andremove valve keeper.
VALVE SPRING COMPRESSORKD No.383, with #35 JAW orSnap-on CF711
Measure cam Iobe height.
Cam Lobe Height Standard (Newl
fNTAKE: 33.716 mm 11.3271inl
EXHAUST: 33.528 mm (1.3200 inl
\
\
VALVE SPRING COMPRESSORATTACHMENT07757 - PJ1010A
Inspect this area for wear.
;;:'
, -:.. "
'orl
._vn-'r'.'i),
I
6-23