Page 209 of 372

Engine  Overheating 
You will find  a  coolant  temperature  gage on your 
Oldsmobile’s instrument panel. See “Engine Coolant 
Temperature  Gage” in the  Index. 
You will  also  find a 
LOW COOLANT level  warning light on your 
Oldsmobile’s  instrument  panel.  See  “Low Coolant 
Warning  Light” in the Index. 
If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine 
/r CAUTION: 
Steam  from  an  overheated  engine  can  burn  you 
badly,  even 
if you  just  open  the  hood. Stay  away 
from  the  engine  if you  see or  hear  steam  coming 
from  it. Just  turn  it 
off and get  everyone  away 
from  the  vehicle until  it cools  down.  Wait  until 
there  is no  sign  of steam  or  coolant  before 
you 
open  the  hood. 
If you  keep  driving  when  your  engine is 
overheated,  the  liquids  in  it  can  catch  fire. You or 
others  could  be  badly  burned.  Stop  your  engine  if 
it  overheats,  and  get  out  of the  vehicle  until  the 
engine  is  cool. 
I i 
NOTICE: 
If your  engine  catches  fire  because  you keep 
driving  with  no  coolant,  your  vehicle can be 
badly damaged.  The  costly repairs would not  be 
covered  by your  warranty.  
         
        
        
     
        
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When you decide  it's safe to lift the hood, here's  what 
you'll  see: 
2.4L Engine 
3100 Engine 
A. Coolant  Surge Tank with  Pressure  Cap 
B. Electric Engine Fan 
An  electric  fan under  the  hood  can  start  up even 
when  the  engine 
is not  running  and can  injure 
you.  Keep  hands, clothing  and tools  away  from 
any  underhood  electric  fan. 
5-15  
         
        
        
     
        
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If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, 
don’t  do anything else until 
it cools  down. 
Lne  coolant level should  be  at  or above 
FULL COLD. 
If it isn’t,  you  may  have a leak in the radiator hoses, 
heater  hoses, radiator, water pump 
or somewhere  else in 
the cooling system. 
J AUTION: 
Heater  and  radiator  hoses, and  other  engine 
parts,  can  be 
very hot.  Don’t  touch  them.  If you 
do, you  can be burned. 
Don’t  run  the  engine if there  is 
a leak.  If you run 
the  engine,  it  could  lose all coolant.  That could 
cause  an  engine  fire,  and  you could  be burned. 
Get  any  leak fixed  before  you drive  the  vehicle. 
I NOTICE: 
Engine  damage  from  running  your  engine 
without  coolant  isn’t covered  by your  warranty. 
If there seems to be  no  leak, with  the engine  on,  check to 
see 
if the electric  engine fan is running. If the engine  is 
overheating, the 
fan should  be running. If it isn’t, your 
vehicle needs service. 
5-16  
         
        
        
     
        
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How to Add Coolant to the Coolant 
Surge Tank 
If you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level 
isn’t at 
FULL COLD,  add a 50/50 mixture of clean 
water (preferably distilled) and  DEX-COOL@ coolant at 
the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, 
including the coolant surge tank pressure  cap, 
is cool 
before you  do 
it. (See “Engine Coolant” in the Index  for 
more information.) 
A CAUTIOP 
Steam  and  scalding  liquids  from  a  hot  cooling 
system  can  blow out  and  burn  you  badly.  They 
are  under  pressure,  and  if you  turn  the  coolant 
surge  tank  pressure  cap 
-- even a little -- they 
can  come  out  at  high  speed.  Never  turn  the  cap 
when  the  cooling  system,  including  the  coolant 
surge  tank  pressure  cap, 
is hot.  Wait  for  the 
cooling  system  and  coolant  surge  tank  pressure 
cap 
to cool  if you ever  have  to  turn  the 
pressure  cap. 
- 
5-17  
         
        
        
     
        
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A CAUTION: 
Adding  only  plain  water  to  your cooling  system 
can  be dangerous.  Plain  water,  or  some  other 
liquid  like  alcohol,  can boil  before  the  proper 
coolant  mix  will. Your  vehicle’s  coolant  warning 
system  is set  for  the  proper  coolant  mix. With 
plain  water 
or the  wrong  mix, your  engine  could 
get  too  hot  but  you wouldn’t  get the  overheat 
warning.  Your  engine  could  catch  fire  and you or 
others  could  be burned.  Use a 
50/50 mix of clean 
water  and 
DEX-COOL@ coolant. 
I NOTICE: 
In cold  weather,  water  can  freeze  and  crack  the 
engine,  radiator,  heater  core  and  other  parts. 
So 
use the  recommended  coolant. 
A CAUTION: 
You  can  be  burned if you  spill  coolant on hot 
engine  parts.  Coolant  contains  ethylene  glycol 
and  it  will burn  if the  engine  parts  are  hot 
enough.  Don’t  spill  coolant  on 
a hot  engine. 
5-18  
         
        
        
     
        
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1. You can remove the  coolant surge tank pressure  cap 
when  the  cooling  system,  including  the coolant  surge 
tank  pressure  cap  and upper radiator  hose, 
is no 
longer  hot. Turn the  pressure  cap  slowly about 
one-quarter  turn  to  the  left  and then stop. 
If  you hear 
a hiss,  wait for that  to stop. A hiss means 
there is  still some  pressure  left. 
2. Then keep turning the  pressure  cap slowly, and 
remove  it. 
5-19  
         
        
        
     
        
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3. Then fill  the  coolant surge tank with the proper  mix, 
up to FULL COLD, or  just above the  small cylinder 
at  the base 
of the  opening. 
4. With the coolant surge tank pressure  cap off, start the 
engine  and let it run until 
you can feel the upper 
radiator hose getting hot.  Watch out for the 
engine  fan. 
By  this time, the coolant level inside the coolant 
surge tank  may be lower.  If the level is lower, add 
more 
of the proper mix  to the coolant surge tank 
until  the level reaches 
FULL COLD, or  just  above 
the small cylinder at the base 
of the  opening. 
5-20  
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 231 of 372

Section 6 Service  and  Appearance  Care 
Here you will  find  information  about  the care of your  Oldsmobile.  This  section begins with  service and fuel 
information,  and then  it  shows how to check  important  fluid  and lubricant  levels.  There  is also  technical  information 
about  your  vehicle,  and a  part  devoted 
to its appearance  care. 
6-3 
6-4 
6-5 
6-8 
6-  12 
6-18  6- 
19 
6-22 
6-23 
6-24 
6-28 
6-28 
6-28 6-29 
6-30 
6-35 
6-35  Fuel 
Fuels 
in Foreign  Countries 
Filling  Your Tank 
Checking Things Under the 
Hood 
Engine  Oil 
Air Cleaner 
Automatic Transaxle  Fluid 
Manual  Transaxle  Fluid 
Hydraulic  Clutch 
Engine Coolant  Surge  Tank Pressure  Cap 
Thermostat 
Power  Steering  Fluid 
Windshield Washer  Fluid 
Brakes 
Battery  Bulb  Replacement  6-40 
6-48 
6-49 
6-5 
1 
6-52 
6-54 
6-55 
6-56 
6-56 
6-6  1 
6-62  6-62 
6-63 
6-63 
6-1 
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 
Appearance  Care 
Cleaning  the  Inside  of  Your Oldsmobile 
Care  of Safety  Belts 
Cleaning the  Outside 
of 
Your Oldsmobile 
Cleaning Tires 
Appearance  Care  Materials  Chart 
Vehicle  Identification Number  (VIN) 
Electrical  System 
Replacement Bulbs 
Capacities  and Specifications 
Air  Conditioning  Refrigerants 
Normal Maintenance 
Replacement  Parts 
Dimensions