1997 Mercury Villager brake light

Maintenance and Care
283
%*
[MC15600(ALL)01/96
]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
*
[MC15700(ALL)01/96]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe
engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you
put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the
oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level
ground.
%*
[MC15800(ALL)01/96
]
Checking the engine oil level:
*
[MC15900(ALL)01/96]1.
Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few
minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan.
[MC16000(ALL)01/96]2.
Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift
is securely latched in P (Park).
*
[MC16100(ALL)01/96]3.
Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
*
[MC16200(ALL)01/96]4.
Locate the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) and
carefully pull it out of the engine.
*
[MC16300(ALL)01/96]5.
Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making
sure it is fully seated.
[MC16400(ALL)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0040218-A
Engine oil dipstick
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

Maintenance and Care
285
*
[MC17900(ALL)03/96]
NOTE: SeeRefill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts and Lubrication
Specificationsin theCapacities and Specificationschapter
for the appropriate oil filter and engine oil refill
quantity.
[MC18000(ALL)04/96]6.
Remove the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) to
prevent oil contamination of the engine ventilating system
while refilling.
[MC18100(ALL)04/96]7.
Refill the engine with a CERTIFIED engine oil of the
preferred viscosity. Start the engine and check for leaks.
Follow directions inChecking and adding engine oilto be sure
the engine is filled to the proper level.
*
[MC18150(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Continuous contact with USED motor oil has caused
cancer in laboratory mice.
*
[MC18200(ALL)01/96]
Protect your skin by washing with soap and water.
%*
[MC18220(ALL)05/96]
Brake Fluid
*
[MC18240(ALL)01/96]
Your vehicle is equipped with a brake fluid level indicator in
the master cylinder which lights the BRAKE warning light on
the instrument panel when the brake fluid level is low.
*
[MC18260(ALL)01/96]
Under normal circumstances, your vehicle should not use up
brake fluid rapidly. However, expect the level of the brake fluid
to slowly fall as you put more mileage on your vehicle and the
brake pads wear.
*
[MC18280(ALL)01/96]
Check the brake fluid at least once a year. You can do this by
looking at the fluid level in the plastic brake fluid reservoir on
the master cylinder. The fluid level should be at or near the
MAX mark.
*
[MC18300(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Brake fluid is toxic.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

Maintenance and Care
287
[MC18423(ALL)01/96]
13-1/2 pica
art:0040205-C
Brake fluid master cylinder reservoir
%*
[MC18425(ALL)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
[MC18435(ALL)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for fuel, or when the warning light indicates low washer
fluid. The reservoir for washer fluid is located in the engine
compartment. This reservoir contains the fluid for both the
windshield and liftgate washers.
*
[MC18440(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Do not put windshield washer fluid in the container for
the engine coolant.
*
[MC18445(ALL)05/96]
If sprayed to clean the glass, engine coolant or antifreeze could
make it difficult to see through the windshield.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

318
%*
[MC38590(ALL)03/96
]
How to Prepare Your Vehicle for
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing
*
[MC38595(ALL)05/96]
In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) II system. If the vehicle's powertrain system or its battery
has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a not ready
for I/M testing condition. To prepare for I/M testing, the law
specifies that additional mixed city and highway driving is
required to complete the check of the OBD II system.
*
[MC38602(ALL)03/96]
The driving modes required to reach the ready condition consist
of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving as
described below.
*
[MC38607(ALL)03/96]
n
20 minutes of driving in stop and go city-type traffic with at
least four idle periods.
*
[MC38612(ALL)03/96]
n
10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway.
*
[MC38617(ALL)05/96]
Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be
warmed up and at operating temperature. Once started, the
vehicle must not be turned off during the above driving modes.
If the vehicle owner is unable to meet the I/M requirements by
using these driving patterns, an authorized service center can
perform a detailed OBD II drive cycle as it would any other
type of repair work.
%*
[MC38700(ALL)03/96]
Lights and Bulb Replacement
*
[MC38800(ALL)01/96]
It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights
frequently:
*
[MC38900(ALL)01/96]
n
headlamps
*
[MC38950(ALL)01/96]
n
high-mount brakelamp
*
[MC39000(ALL)01/96]
n
tail lamps
*
[MC39100(ALL)01/96]
n
brakelamps
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

Maintenance and Care
337
*
[MC71100(ALL)01/96]
n
Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges and latches
with a light grade oil.
*
[MC71200(ALL)01/96]
n
Cover interior soft trim to prevent fading.
*
[MC71300(ALL)01/96]
n
Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.
%*
[MC71400(ALL)01/96
]
Engine
*
[MC71500(ALL)01/96]
n
Start the engine every fifteen days. Run it at fast idle until it
reaches normal operating temperature.
*
[MC71600(ALL)01/96]
n
With your foot on the brake, shift the transaxle into all gears
while the engine is running.
%*
[MC71700(ALL)01/96
]
Fuel system
%*
[MC71800(ALL)01/96
]
n
Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first
automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle.
*
[MC71900(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or
more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can
damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system
and may also clog small orifices.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

338
*
[MC72000(ALL)01/96]
Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or
expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions
on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed
to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
*
[MC72100(ALL)01/96]
A volatile corrosion inhibitor added to the fuel system will
protect the fuel system's inner surfaces from corrosion. Follow
the instructions packaged with the product.
%*
[MC72200(ALL)01/96
]
Cooling system
*
[MC72300(ALL)01/96]
n
Protect your vehicle against freezing temperatures.
%*
[MC72400(ALL)01/96
]
Battery
*
[MC72500(ALL)01/96]
n
Check and recharge the battery as necessary.
*
[MC72600(ALL)01/96]
n
Keep connections clean and covered with a light coat of
grease.
%*
[MC72700(ALL)01/96
]
Brakes
*
[MC72800(ALL)01/96]
n
Make sure the brakes and parking brake are fully released.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

Index
385
A
ABS warning light (see Anti-lock brake system)...... 10
Accessory position on the ignition............. 86
Additives, engine oil.................. 281
Air bag supplemental restraint system
and child safety seats................ 156
description...................146, 148
driver air bag..................146, 148
indicator light..................... 11
operation...................... 148
passenger air bag.................. 148
service and information labels............ 148
tone generator................... 153
wearing safety belts................. 146
Air cleaner filter, location............... 345
Alcohol, in fuel.................... 312
Antenna, radio (see Electronic sound system)...... 29,84
Antifreeze (see Engine coolant)............. 289
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
description..................... 219
noise........................ 219
see also Brake.................... 219
warning light..................... 10
Anti-theft lug nuts and key............... 263
Anti-theft system, triggering.............. 118
Appeals (see Dispute settlement board)......... 352
Assistance (see Customer assistance)........... 349
Audio system (see Electronic sound system)........ 29
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 14 07:38:49 1996

386
Automatic transaxle
driving with.................... 224
fluid, adding.................... 295
fluid, checking................... 295
fluid, specification.................. 343
B
Backing up...................... 225
Battery
acid, treating emergencies............270, 298
charging system warning light............. 13
disconnecting.................... 274
how to service................... 297
proper disposal, recycling.............. 298
servicing...................... 297
voltage gauge.................... 13
when storing your vehicle.............. 338
Brake fluid
brake warning light.................. 9
checking and adding................ 285
description..................... 285
specifications..................286, 343
Brakes
adjustment..................... 219
anti-lock...................... 219
anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light....... 10
applying the brakes................. 221
brake warning light.................. 9
fluid, checking and adding.............. 285
fluid, refill capacities................ 285
fluid, specifications...............286, 343
front disc...................... 219
if brakes do not grip well.............. 220
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 14 07:38:49 1996