1997 MERCEDES-BENZ ML320 automatic transmission oil

Lubricates and cools the mechanical part of the transmission, and limits the pressure in the torque
converter.
Lubrication Pressure Regulating Valve, Function

See LUBRICATION PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE, FUNCTION
.
Lubrication Pressure Regulating Valve, Function
Operation - At the working pressure regulating valve (22) surplus oil is diverted to the lubrication pressure
regulating valve (23), from were the lubrication pressure (p-Sm) is used in regulating amounts to supply the
transmission lubrication system including the torque converter. See Fig. 76
.
Fig. 76: Lubrication Pressure Regulating Valve, Function

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 135 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Hydraulic control of the torque converter lockup clutch and distribution of the lubricating oil.
Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Regulating Valve, Function

See TORQUE CONVERTER LOCKUP CLUTCH REGULATING VALVE, FUNCTION
.
Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Regulating Valve, Function
Fig. 80: Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Regulating Valve, Function
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Operation - The converter lockup clutch regulating valve (27) regulates the working pressure in the converter

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 140 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

lockup clutch (p-KUB) depending on the control pressure in converter lockup clutch (p-S/KUB). See Fig. 80.
Depending on the working pressure in the converter lockup clutch (p-KUB) the converter lockup clutch (KUB)
is:
Engaged
Disengaged
N slip mode
In the lower position of the converter lockup clutch regulating valve (27) lubricating oil (p-Sm) flows through
the torque converter and oil cooler (65) into the transmission (converter lockup clutch depressurized). In its
regulating position (slipping, torque converter lockup clutch pressurized), a reduced volume of lubricating oil
(p-Sm) flows through the annular passage (27a) bypassing the torque converter and passing direct through the
oil cooler (65) into the transmission. The other part of the lubricating oil (p-Sm) is led via the restrictor (a) into
the torque converter for cooling the converter lockup clutch (KUB).
R/P Lock, Location/Task/Design/Function

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 141 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Fig. 93: Float, Function
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Function - With low oil levels, the lubrication oil which flows constantly out of the gearset, flows back to the
oil gallery (A) through the opening (46). If the oil level rises, the oil presses the float (45) against the housing.
See Fig. 93
.
The float (45) therefore separate the oil gallery (A) from the gearset chamber (B). The lubricating oil which
continues to flow out of the gearsets is thrown against the housing wall, incorporated by the rotating parts and
flows back into the oil
gallery (A) through the upper opening (arrow).

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 160 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Task - The ETC control module (N15/3) determines the instantaneous operating condition of the vehicle and
controls all gearshift sequences taking into account the ease of shifting and the driving situation. This involves
receiving, converting and transmitting various digital and analog signals. See Fig. 96
.
It receives operating data in the form of input signals from:
Starter Lock-Out Contact (Y3/6S1)
RPM Sensor 2 (Y3/6N2)
RPM Sensor 3 (Y3/6n3)
Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor (Y3/6B1)
In addition there is a connection via the engine compartment bus to the:
Instrument Cluster (A1)
ME-SFI Control Module (N3/10) or CDI Control Module (N3/9)
The solenoid valves for the modulating and shift pressure and for the gear changes are actuated by the ETC
control module (N15/3).
The pressure required is calculated from all input signals, adjusted to the torque to be transferred. The following
information from other systems is then processed.
ME-SFI Control Module (N3/10) or CDI Control Module (N3/9):
Engine Torque
Engine Speed
Accelerator Pedal Position
Gear Shift
Engine Status
Electronic Selector Lever Module Control Module (N15/5):
Kickdown Switch (S16/6)
Selector Lever Position P/N
Traction System Control Module (N47):
Transmission Ratio
Speeds
Instrument Cluster (A1):
Selector Lever Position/Shift Range

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 164 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Task - The ETC control module (N15/3) determines the instantaneous operating condition for the vehicle and
controls all gearshift sequences taking into account the ease of shifting and the driving situation. See Fig. 97
.
This involves receiving , converting and transmitting various digital and analog signals.
Input signals:
Starter Lock-Out Contact (Y3/6S1)
RPM Sensor 2 (Y3/6N2)
RPM Sensor 3 (Y3/6N3)
Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor (Y3/6B1)
Kickdown Switch (S16/6)
Gear Recognition Switch (S16/10)
Output signals:
Reverse/parking lock valve
Input and output signals:
Datalink connector (X11/4)
In addition there is a connection via the engine compartment bus to the:
ME-SFI Control Module (N3/10) or CDI Control Module (N3/9)
Traction System Control Module (N47)
Transfer Case Control Module (N78)
The solenoid valves for the modulating and shift pressure and for the gear changes are actuated by the ETC
control module (N15/3). The pressure required is calculated from all input signals, adjusted to the torque to be
transferred.
The following information from other systems is then processed:
ME-SFI Control Module (N3/10) or CDI Control Module (N3/9)
(Y66/1)
Selector lever position P/N to the engine control module (ME-SFI) (N3/10) (only on detection of the
selector lever position "P" or "N" on the transmission range recognition switch (S16/10) and at the starter
interlock contact (Y3/6s1)).
Traction system control module (N47):
Wheel speeds

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:27 PMPage 166 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Courtesy of MECHANICS MONTHLY MAGAZINE
Temperature Sensor, Location

The transmission oil temperature sensor (Y3/6bl) is located in the electrical control unit (Y3/6) and is
permanently connected to the conductor tracks. See Fig. 102
.
Temperature Sensor, Task

To measure the temperature of the transmission oil and pass the temperature to the ETC control unit
(N15/3) as an input signal.
Temperature Sensor, Design

Temperature-dependent resistor (PTC).
Temperature Sensor, Function

See TEMPERATURE SENSOR, FUNCTION
.
Temperature Sensor, Function

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:28 PMPage 177 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

Fig. 103: Temperature Sensor, Function
Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Operation
The temperature of the transmission oil has a major influence on the shift time and thus on the shift quality. It is
possible to optimize the gear shifts in all temperature ranges by detecting the oil temperature. See Fig. 103.

2001 Mercedes-Benz ML320
1998-03 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS Complete Transmissions - ML 320 - 722.662
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Saturday, October 02, 2010 3:15:28 PMPage 178 © 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.