1997 JAGUAR XJ6 Ref 1

spray painting technique is mastered. Cover
the repair area with a thick coat of primer. The
thickness should be built up using several thin
layers of primer rather than one thick one.
Using 600-grit wet-or-dry sandpaper, rub
down the surface of the primer until it is very
smooth. While doing this, the work area
should be thoroughly rinsed with water and
the wet-or-dry sandpaper periodically rinsed
as well. Allow the primer to dry before
spraying additional coats.
21Spray on the top coat, again building up
the thickness by using several thin layers of
paint. Begin spraying at the top of the repair
area and then, using a side-to-side motion,
work down until the whole repair area and
about two inches of the surrounding original
paint is covered. Remove all masking material
10 to 15 minutes after spraying on the final
coat of paint. Allow the new paint at least two
weeks to harden, then use a very fine rubbing
compound to blend the edges of the new
paint into the existing paint. Finally, apply a
coat of wax.
6 Body repair- major damage
5
1Major damage must be repaired by an auto
body workshop specifically equipped to
perform unibody repairs. These workshops
have the specialised equipment required to
do the job properly.
2If the damage is extensive, the body must
be checked for proper alignment or the
vehicle’s handling characteristics may be
adversely affected and other components
may wear at an accelerated rate.
3Due to the fact that most of the major body
components (bonnet, front wings, etc.) are
separate and replaceable units, any seriously
damaged components should be replaced
rather than repaired. Sometimes thecomponents can be found in a scrapyard that
specialises in used vehicle components, often
at considerable savings over the cost of new
parts.
7 Hinges and locks-
maintenance
1
Once every 3000 miles, or every three
months, the hinges and latch assemblies on
the doors, bonnet and boot should be given a
few drops of light oil or lock lubricant. The
door latch strikers should also be lubricated
with a thin coat of grease to reduce wear and
ensure free movement. Lubricate the door
and boot locks with spray-on graphite
lubricant.
8 Windscreen and fixed glass-
replacement
5
Replacement of the windscreen and fixed
glass requires the use of special fast-setting
adhesive/caulk materials and some
specialised tools. It is recommended that
these operations be left to a dealer or a
workshop specialising in glass work.
9 Bonnet and boot lid support
struts- removal and refitting
1
1Open the bonnet or boot lid and support it
securely.
2Using a small screwdriver, detach the
retaining clips at both ends of the support
strut. Then pry or pull sharply to detach it from
the vehicle(see illustrations).
3Refitting is the reverse of removal.
10 Bonnet- removal,
refitting and adjustment
2
Note:The bonnet is heavy and somewhat
awkward to remove and refit - at least two
people should perform this procedure.
Removal and refitting
1Use blankets or pads to cover the wings
and the area in front of the bonnet. This will
protect the body and paint as the bonnet is
lifted off.
2Make marks or scribe a line around the
bonnet hinge to ensure proper alignment
during refitting.
3Disconnect any cables or wires that will
interfere with removal.
4Have an assistant support the bonnet.
Remove the hinge-to-bonnet screws or bolts
(see illustration).
5Lift off the bonnet.
6Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Adjustment
7Before the bonnet can be adjusted
properly, both bonnet striker assemblies
Bodywork and fittings 11•3
1110.4 With the help of an assistant to hold
the bonnet, remove the retaining bolts
(arrowed) from each hinge plate, then lift
off the bonnet
3261 Jaguar XJ69.2b The boot lid support strut requires prising out a locking pin
to detach it from the locating stud
9.2a Use a small screwdriver to prise the clip out of its locking
groove, then detach the end of the strut from the mounting stud

which are located on the inside of the bonnet
must first be loosened to allow correct
alignment of the bonnet.
8Fore-and-aft and side-to-side adjustment
of the bonnet is done by moving the bonnet in
relation to the hinge plates after loosening the
bolts.
9Scribe or trace a line around the entire
hinge plate to judge the amount of movement.
10Loosen the nuts or bolts and move the
bonnet into correct alignment. Move it only a
little at a time. Tighten the hinge bolts or nuts
and carefully lower the bonnet to check the
alignment.
11After the bonnet has been aligned
properly with the cowl and front wings, the
height and position of the bonnet striker
assembly should be adjusted to provide
positive engagement with the latch assembly
(see illustration).
12Adjust the bonnet bumpers on the wings
so the bonnet is flush with the wings when
closed (see illustration).13The bonnet latch assembly, as well as the
hinges, should be lubricated with white lithium-
base grease to prevent sticking and wear.
11 Bonnet release latch and
cable- removal and refitting
2
Latch
1Disconnect the bonnet release cables by
removing the cable retaining bolts and
disengaging the cable from the latch
assembly.(see illustration).
2Scribe a line around the latches to aid
alignment when refitting, then detach the
retaining bolts from the inner footwell (see
illustration)and remove the latch.
3Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Cable
4Disconnect the bonnet release cable as
described in (Section 11).5Detach all cable retaining clips located in
the engine compartment.
6Working in the passenger compartment,
remove the driver’s side kick panel surrounding
the bonnet release lever. Pull the release lever
forward and detach the release cables from the
handle and bracket assembly (see illustration).11.6 Remove the driver’s side kick panel
to access the bonnet release cables from
the passenger compartment
11•4 Bodywork and fittings
3261 Jaguar XJ6 10.11 Adjust the position of the bonnet striker by loosening the
locknut (A), then adjust the height of the bonnet striker (B) by
turning it in or out with a screwdriver
10.12 Remove the rubber bumper then loosen the locknut (A) -
adjust the bonnet bumper bolt (B) in or out so the bonnet is flush
with the wings in the closed position
11.1 Remove the cable retaining bolt(s) (arrowed) then disengage
the cable from the latch assembly11.2 Bonnet latch retaining bolts (arrowed) are located on both
sides of the engine compartment

7Attach a piece of thin wire or string to the
end of the cables to help aid the refitting
process.
8Working in the engine compartment, pull
the cables and grommet out of the bulkhead
until you can see the wire or string. Ensure
that the new cable has a grommet attached
then remove the old cable from the wire or
string and replace it with the new cable.
9Working from passenger compartment pull
the wire or string back through the bulkhead.
10Refitting is the reverse of removal.Note:
Push on the grommet with your fingers from
the engine compartment to seat the grommet
in the bulkhead.
12 Radiator grille-
removal and refitting
1
1Using a Phillips screwdriver, detach the
right and left hand grille inserts from the grille
assembly (see illustration).Note: The grille
can be removed without removing the inserts,
but reaching the mounting screws from above
is quite difficult.
2Working through the grille insert openings,
remove the retaining screws securing both
ends of the grille frame (see illustration).
3Pull the grille frame forward and remove it
from the vehicle.
4Refitting is the reverse of removal.
13 Front spoiler-
removal and refitting
1
1Working on the left side of the vehicle,
remove the front spoiler lower cover (see
illustration).
2Remove the screws securing the front air
dam panels in the left and right wheel
openings (see illustration), then detach the
air dam panels from the vehicle. Note:It will
probably be necessary to turn the wheels to
the right and left for access to the screws.
3Detach the retaining bolts securing the
sides of the spoiler (see illustration).
4Working through the grille area of thespoiler, detach the retaining screws securing
the front of the spoiler (see illustration).
5Pull the spoiler forward and detach it from
the vehicle.
6Refitting is the reverse of removal.
14 Bumpers-
removal and refitting
1
1Detach the direction indicator and side
marker light assemblies from the bumper(s)
(see illustrations).
2Disconnect all wire harness connectors
attached to the bumper or light assemblies
that would interfere with removal.
Bodywork and fittings 11•5
11
12.1 Removing one side at a time, remove
the grille insert retaining screws (arrowed)
- tilt the top edge of the grille insert
forward, then lift up and out to remove it12.2 Working through the grille insert
openings, remove the retaining screws
from each edge of the grille frame
13.4 Working through the grille area of the
spoiler, remove the screws (arrowed)
retaining the front of the spoiler14.1a Depress the retaining clips on each
side of the side marker lamp assemblies,
then gently prise forward to remove it . . .14.1b . . . then detach the direction
indicator assemblies from the bumper in
the same manner
13.1 Working underneath the vehicle,
remove the screws (arrowed) securing the
front spoiler lower cover13.2 Working in the front wheel openings,
remove the screws (arrowed) securing the
front air dam panels13.3 The retaining bolts (arrowed)
securing the sides of the front spoiler are
located behind the bumper
3261 Jaguar XJ6

3Remove two bumper retaining bolts located
on the bottom side of the bumper (see
illustration). Pull the bumper assembly out
and away from the vehicle to remove it.
4Refitting is the reverse of removal.
15 Front wing-
removal and refitting
3
1Loosen the front wheel nuts. Raise the
vehicle, support it securely on axle stands and
remove the front wheel.
2Remove the front bumper assembly (see
Section 14).
3Remove the front spoiler (see Section 13).4Detach the inner wing splash shield (see
illustration).
5On 1988 and 1989 models, remove the
coolant overflow reservoir located behind the
splash shield (see Chapter 3).
6On models with round headlights, remove
the headlight bezel. On models with
composite headlights (1992 Vanden Plas, all
1993 and later models), remove the headlight
(see Chapter 12).
7Remove the wing mounting bolts and nuts
(see illustrations).
8Detach the wing. It’s a good idea to have an
assistant support the wing while it’s being
moved away from the vehicle to prevent
damage to the surrounding body panels.
9Refitting is the reverse of removal.
16 Boot lid- removal,
refitting and adjustment
2
Note:The boot lid is heavy and somewhat
awkward to remove and refit - at least two
people should perform this procedure.
Removal and refitting
1Open the boot lid and cover the edges of
the boot compartment with pads or cloths to
protect the painted surfaces when the lid is
removed.
2Disconnect any cables or wire harness
connectors attached to the boot lid that would
interfere with removal.
3Make alignment marks around the hinge
mounting bolts with a marking pen.
4While an assistant supports the boot lid,
remove the lid-to-hinge bolts on both sides
and lift it off(see illustration).
5Refitting is the reverse of removal. Note:
When refitting the boot lid, align the lid-to-
hinge bolts with the marks made during
removal.
Adjustment
6Fore-and-aft and side-to-side adjustment
of the boot lid is done by moving the bonnet in
relation to the hinge plate after loosening the
bolts or nuts.
7Scribe a line around the entire hinge plate
as described earlier in this section so you can
judge the amount of movement.
11•6 Bodywork and fittings
14.3 Remove the two retaining bolts from
the bottom of the bumper, then remove the
bumper from the vehicle15.4 Remove the bolts (arrowed) securing
the inner wing splash shield15.7a Detach the wing retaining bolts
(arrowed) at the front of the wing
15.7c Working in the wheel opening,
remove the wing-to-rocker panel bolt
(arrowed)
15.7d Remove the wing-to-door pillar bolt
(arrow; lower bolt not visible)15.7e Detach the bolts along the
top of the wing
3261 Jaguar XJ6
15.7b Remove the wing-to-radiator
support bolt (arrowed)
16.4 With the help of an assistant to hold
the boot lid, remove the retaining bolts and
lift off the boot lid

8Loosen the bolts or nuts and move the boot
lid into correct alignment. Move it only a little
at a time. Tighten the hinge bolts or nuts and
carefully lower the boot lid to check the
alignment.
9If necessary after refitting, the entire boot
lid striker assembly can be adjusted up and
down as well as from side to side on the boot
lid so the lid closes securely and is flush with
the rear quarter panels. To do this, scribe a
line around the boot lid striker assembly to
provide a reference point. Then loosen the
bolts and reposition the striker as necessary
(see illustration). Following adjustment,
retighten the mounting bolts.
10Adjust the bump stops on the boot lid so
the boot lid is flush with the rear wings when
closed (see illustration).
11The boot lid latch assembly, as well as the
hinges, should be periodically lubricated with
white lithium-base grease to prevent sticking
and wear.
17 Boot lid latch and lock
cylinder- removal and
refitting
1
Boot lid latch
1Open the boot and scribe a line around the
boot lid latch assembly for a reference point
to help aid the refitting procedure.2The boot lid latch is retained by three
Phillips-head screws (see illustration). For
adjustment procedures, see Section 16.
3Disengage the lock rod from the latch.
4Disconnect all electrical connectors and
remove the latch.
5Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Boot lock cylinder
6Remove the plastic clips securing the boot
light finish panel (see illustration).
7Looking upward through the boot lid
access hole, remove the lock rod and lock
cylinder retaining bolts (see illustration).
8Disconnect all electrical connections and
remove the lock cylinder assembly.
9Refitting is the reverse of removal.
18 Door trim panel-
removal and refitting
2
1Disconnect the negative cable from the
battery.
Caution: If the stereo in your vehicle is
equipped with an anti-theft system, make
sure you have the correct activation code
before disconnecting the battery
2On front door trim panels, remove the
retaining screw located under the air duct
door seal (see illustration).
3Remove the inside handle trim bezel (see
illustrations).
Bodywork and fittings 11•7
11
17.6 Detach the clips securing the boot
lamp finish panel17.7 Disengage the lock rod (A), then
remove the lock cylinder retaining bolts (B)
18.2 Lift the air duct-to-body seal to
access the trim panel retaining screw
(arrowed)18.3b . . . then detach the inside handle
retaining screw and bezel18.3a Remove the trim cover . . .
3261 Jaguar XJ6 16.9 Loosen the bolts and move the
striker assembly as necessary to adjust
the boot lid flush with the quarter panels
in the closed position
17.2 Remove the retaining screws
(arrowed), then unclip the lock rod and
disconnect any electrical connections16.10 Turn the bump stops in or out so the
boot lid is flush with the rear wings when
in the closed position

4Detach the wood finishing panel (see
illustration).
5Unscrew the inside lock knob, then remove
the remaining screws securing the upper half
of the door trim panel and detach it from the
vehicle (see illustration).
6Detach the screw from the top edge of the
lower door trim panel (see illustration).
7Pry out the courtesy lamp lens, then detach
the retaining screw from inside the lamp
housing (see illustrations).
8Remove the armrest trim cover, then
detach the retaining screws from behind the
cover (see illustrations).
9Insert a wide putty knife, a screwdriver or a
special trim panel removal tool between thetrim panel and the head of the retaining clips
to disengage the retaining clips along the outer
edges of the door panel (see illustration). Pry
only at the clip locations or the panel could be
damaged.
10Once all of the clips are disengaged,
detach the trim panel, unplug any electrical
connectors and remove the trim panel from
the door by gently pulling it up and out.
11For access to the inner door, peel back
the watershield, taking care not to tear it. To
refit the trim panel, first press the watershield
back into place. If necessary, add more
sealant to hold it in place.
12Refitting is the reverse of removal.19 Door- removal,
refitting and adjustment
3
Note:The door is heavy and somewhat
awkward to remove and refit - at least two
people should perform this procedure.
Removal and refitting
1Raise the window completely in the door,
then disconnect the battery negative cable.
Caution: If the stereo in your vehicle is
equipped with an anti-theft system, make
sure you have the correct activation code
before disconnecting the battery.
11•8 Bodywork and fittings
18.6 Detach the screws along the top
edge of the lower trim panel18.7a Prise out the courtesy lamp lens18.7b Remove the retaining screw from
inside the lamp housing
18.8a Push up on the bottom to detach the
armrest/pull handle trim cover18.8b Remove the screws behind the
armrest/pull handle trim cover18.9 Disengage the retaining clips along
the outer edge of the door trim panel
3261 Jaguar XJ6 18.4 Gently prise out the clips securing the wood finish panel
18.5 Detach the screws located behind the wood finisher panel,
then remove the upper portion of the door trim panel

2Open the door all the way and support it on
jacks or blocks covered with rags to prevent
damaging the paint.
3Remove the door trim panel and water
deflector as described in Section 18.
4Unplug all electrical connections, ground
wires and harness retaining clips from the
door. Note:It is a good idea to label all
connections to aid the reassembly process.
5From the door side, detach the rubber
conduit between the body and the door, then
carefully pull the wiring harness through the
conduit hole and remove it from the door.
6Mark around the door hinges with a pen or
a scribe to ease alignment during reassembly.
7On front doors, work through the door
access hole to remove the hinge-to-door
nuts. On rear doors the hinge-to-body bolts
are more accessible and can be removed by
simply opening the front door and removing
the bolts (see illustrations).
8Have an assistant hold the door, remove
the bolts or nuts and lift the door off.
9Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Adjustment
10Having proper door to body alignment is a
critical part of a well functioning doorassembly. First check the door hinge pins for
excessive play. Note: If the door can be lifted
(1/16-inch or more) without the car body
moving, the hinges should be replaced.
11Door-to-body alignment adjustments are
made by loosening the hinge-to-body or hinge-
to-door bolts and moving the door. Proper
body alignment is achieved when the top of
doors are parallel with the roof section, the
front door is flush with the wing, the rear door is
flush with the rear quarter panel and the
bottom of the doors are aligned with the lower
rocker panel. If these goals can’t be reached by
adjusting the hinge-to-body or hinge-to-door
bolts, body alignment shims may have to be
purchased and inserted behind the hinges to
achieve correct alignment.
12To adjust the door closed position, scribe
a line or mark around the striker plate to
provide a reference point. Check that the door
latch is contacting the centre of the latch
striker. If not, adjust the up-and-down
position first.
13Finally, adjust the latch striker position, so
the door skin is flush with the rear door (front)
or rear quarter panel (rear) and provides
positive engagement with the latch
mechanism (see illustration).
20 Door latch, lock cylinder and
handles- removal and refitting
2
Door latch
1Raise the window, then remove the door
trim panel and watershield as described in
Section 18.
2Working through the large access hole,
disengage the outside door handle-to-latch
rod and the inside handle-to-latch cable (see
illustration).
3All door locking rods are attached by plastic
clips. The plastic clips can be removed by
unsnapping the portion engaging the
connecting rod and then by pulling the rod out
of its locating hole.
4Remove the screws securing the latch to
the door (see illustration), then remove the
latch assembly from the door.
5Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Outside handle
and door lock cylinder
6To remove the outside handle and lock
cylinder assembly, raise the window then
Bodywork and fittings 11•9
11
19.13 Adjust the door lock striker by
loosening the hex nut and gently tapping
the striker in the desired direction20.2 Detach the outside handle-to-latch
rod (A), then remove the inside handle-to-
latch cable (B)20.4 Remove the latch screws (arrowed)
from the end of the door, and pull the latch
assembly through the access hole.
3261 Jaguar XJ6 19.7a Work through the door access hole (arrowed) to remove
the hinge-to-door retaining nuts from inside the door
19.7b Open the front door to access the rear door hinge-to-body
bolts (arrowed)

remove the door trim panel and watershield
as described in Section 18.
7Working through the access hole, detach
the outside handle retaining nuts (see
illustration),then pull the handle away from
the door.
8Disengage the plastic clip that secures the
outside handle-to-latch rod (see illustration).
9Remove the handle and lock cylinder
assembly from the vehicle.
10Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Inside handle and cable
11Remove the door trim panel as described
in Section 18 and peel away the watershield.
12Detach the inside handle-to-latch cable
(see illustration 20.2).
13Remove the inside handle retaining bolts
(see illustration).
14Pull the handle and cable assembly free
and remove them from the door.15Refitting is the reverse of removal.
21 Door window glass
regulator-
removal and refitting
3
1To remove the window regulator assembly,
raise the window to its full upright position,
then remove the door trim panel and
watershield as described in Section 18.
2Tape the window to the door glass frame to
secure the window in the full upright position.
3Remove the regulator and motor mounting
bolts (see illustration).
4Disconnect the electrical connector from
the window regulator motor.
5Slide the equaliser arms out of the window
glass channel and remove the regulator and
motor assembly through the service hole in
the door frame.Warning: The regulator arms are
under pressure and can cause
serious injury if the motor is
removed without locking the
sector gear. The motor and regulator can
now safely be separated.
6Refitting is the reverse of removal.
11•10 Bodywork and fittings
3261 Jaguar XJ6 20.7 The outside handle retaining nuts (arrowed) can be reached
through the access hole in the door
20.8 Detach the plastic clip securing the lock rod
20.13 After removing the cable from the latch assembly, detach
the handle retaining bolts, then pull the handle and cable
assembly free from the vehicle21.3 Detach the window regulator bolts (arrowed)
If the motor or regulator
needs replacing, it will be
necessary to lock the sector
gear to the regulator back-
plate. This can be done by fastening the
sector gear to the backplate with a bolt
inserted through one of the holes in the
backplate and sector gear and secured
with a nut. If none of the holes line up,
drill a hole through the backplate and
sector gear.