1997 HONDA CR-V Main bearing

Mainshaft Assembly
lndex
Note the Iollowing during reassembly:
. The 3rd/4th, and 5th synchro hubs, and the ball bearing are installed with a press.
. Installthe angular ball bearing with the thin-edged outer race facing the stop ring
prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them, and apply lubricant to any contact surfaces. The
3rd/4th and 5th svnchro hubs, however, should be installed with a press before lubricating them'
ANGULAR EALL BEARINGCheck for wear and operation.Note the directionof installation.SYNCHRO RINGInspection, page l3 37
SYNCHRO HUBlnspection, page 13-36
SYNCHRO SLEEVEInspection, page 13 36
SPRING
SYNCHRO
SYOP RING
TAPER RING
BEARINGCheck Ior wear and operataon.
COLLAR
RINGInspection, page 13-37
SYNCHRO SPRING
SYNCHRO HUBInspection, page 13_36
SYNCHRO SLEEVEInspection, page 13 36
SPFING
RINGInspection, page 13_37
GEARInspection, page 13_25, 37
COLLARInspection, page 13-24, 25
GEARInspection, page 13 24, 37
Inspection,page 13-37
3RD GEARInspeclton,page 13 24,37
BEARINGCheck for wearano operalton.
Inspection, page 13 26
NEEDLE BEARINGCheck for wear and operat,on.
13-23
www.emanualpro.com

Mainshaft Assembly
Clearance Inspection
NOTE; lf replacement is required, always replace the
synchro sleeve and hub as a set.
L Support the bearing inner race with a socket. and
Dush down on the mainshaft.
2. Measure the clearance between 2nd and 3rd oears.
Siandard: 0.06 - 0.21 mm 10.002 - 0.008 in)
Servica Limit: 0.3 mm (0.01 in)
lf the clearance is more than the service limit, mea-
sure the thickness of 3rd gear.
Standard: 34.92 - 34.97 mm {1.375 - 1.377 in)
Service Limit 34.8 mm (1.37 in)
3RD GEAR
lf the thickness of 3rd gear is less than the ser-
vice limit, replace 3rd gear with a new one.
lf the thickness of 3rd gear is within the service
limit, replace the 3rd/4th synchro hub with a new
one.
13-24
+
4. Measure the clearance between 4th gear and the
spacer coIar,
Standard: 0.06 - 0.21 mm {0.002 - 0.008 in)
Servic€ Limit: 0.3 mm {0.01 inl
lf the clearance is more than the service limit, mea-
sure distance @ on the spacer collar,
Standard: 26.03 - 26.08 mm {1.025 - 1.027 inl
Service Limit: 26.01 mm {1.02,[ in]
o[-l:-g;;em
fp-rro.ERcoLLAR
6.tf distance @ is less than the service limit, replace
the sDacer collar with a new one.
lf distance @ is within the service limit. measure
the thickness of 4th gear.
Standard: 31.42 - 31.'17 mm 11.237 - L239 inl
Sarvicc Limit:31.3 mm {1.23 in)
lf the thickness of 4th gear is less than the ser-
vice limit, replace 4th gear with a new one.
lf the thickness of 4th gear is within the service
limit, replace the 3rd/4th synchro hub with a new
one,
www.emanualpro.com

Mainshaft Assembly
Inspection
1.Inspect the gear surface and bearing surface for
wear and damage, then measure the mainshaft at
points A, B, and C.
Standard:
A (Ball bearing surface): 27.987 - 28.000 mm
11.1018 - 1.1024 inl
B (Needle bearing surfacel: 37.984 - 38.000 mm(1.4954 - 1.4961 inl
C {Bafl bearing surfacel: 27.977 -27.990 mm
(1.1015 - 1.1020 inl
Service Limit: A:27.94 mm (1.100 in)
B: 37.93 mm (1.'193 inl
C: 27.94 mm 11.100 inl
Inspect oil passages Ior clogging.
lf anv oart of the mainshaft is less than the service
limit. reolace it with a new one.
2. Inspect for runout.
Standard: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.05 mm 10.002 inl
NOTE: Support the mainshaft at both ends
sh own.
lf the runout is more than the service limit, reDlace
the mainshaft with a new one.
www.emanualpro.com

Tapered Roller Bearing Preload Adiustment
lf any oJ the items listed below were replaced, the tapered
roller bearing preload must be adjusted.
. Transmission housing
. Clutch housing
. Differential carrier
o Tapered roller bearing and bearing outer race
. Thrust shim
. 75 mm sham
1. Remove the bearing outer race and thrust shim
from the transmission housing (see page 13-40)'
NOTE:
. Do not reuse the thrust shim if the bearing outer
race was driven out.
. Let the transmission cool to room temperature il
the bearing outer race was removed by heating
the clutch housing.
2. Do not use more than one thrust shim to adjust the
tapered bearing preload. First try the same size
thrust shim that was removed. There are no shims
used on the clutch housing side
SHIMTHRUST
/A
After installing the thrust shim, install the bearing
outer race in the transmission housing (see page
13-40).
With the mainshaft and countershaft removed,
install the differential assembly, and torque the
clutch housing and transmission housing.
NOTE: lt is not necessary to use sealing agent be-
tween the housings.
TOBOUE; 8 x 1.25 mm: 27 N'm(2.8 kgf'm, 20 lbt'ftl
Rotate the differential assembly in both directions
to seat the tapered roller bearings.
Measure the tapered roller bearing preload at nor-
mal room temperature. Measure the starting torque
of the differential assembly in both directions with
the special tool and a torque wrench.
STANDAFD: 1.4 - 2.5 N'm
{1/r - 26 kgf'cm, 12 - 23 lbf in)
(cont'd)
4.
5.
07HAJ - PK4020'1
13-41
www.emanualpro.com

Mainshaft Bearing/Oil Seal
Replacement
1. Remove the ball bearing using the specialtool.
3/8" -16 SLIDE HAMMER(Commercially available)
PULLER.25 - ,10 mm07736 - A01000A
2. Remove the oil seal from the clutch housing.
13-62
BALL BEARING
3. Drive the new oil seal in from the transmission side
using the special tools.
ATTACHMENT,12x 17 .nfi07746 - 0010300
Drive the new bali bearing in from the transmission
side using the special tools.
ATTACHMENT.62x68mm07746 - 0010500
www.emanualpro.com

Mainshaft Thrust Clearance
Adjustment
l. Remove the 78 mm shim
the transmission housing.
4.
and oil guide plate from
Install the 3rd/4th synchro hub, spacer collar, sth
synchro hub, spacer, and ball bearing on the main-
shaft. then install the above assembly in the trans-
mission housing.
lnstallthe washer on the mainshaft.
Measure distance @ between the end of the trans-
mission housing and washer,
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and vernier caliper.
. Measure at three locations and average the read-
Ing.
END otTRANSMISSION
MAINSHAFT
WASHER
3RD/4TH SYNCHRO HUB
SPACER COLLAR
sTH SYNCHRO HUB
SPACER
78 mm SHIM
13-64
BALL BEARING
5, Measure distance @ between the end of the clutch
housing and bearing inner race.
NOTE:
. Use a straight edge and depth gauge.
. Measure at three locations and avorage the read-
Ings.
END ot CLUTCH HOUSING
BEARING
Select the proper 78 mm shim from the chan by
using the formula below.
Shim S€lection Formula:
From the measurements you made in steps 4 and 5:-1. Add distance @ (step 5) to distance @ (step 4).
-2. From this number. subtract 0.93 (which is the
midpoint of the flex range of the clutch housing
bearing spring washer).
-3. Take this number and compare it to the avail-
able shim sizes in the chart.
(For example)
A: 2.39 2.61
+ Bi O.22 - 0.93
= 2.61= 1.68
Try the 1.68 mm (0.0661 in) shim.
www.emanualpro.com

78 mm SHIM
Part NumborThickness
23941 - P16 - 0001.20 mm (0.0472 in)
23942-P16-0001.23 mm (0.0484 in)
c23943-P16-000'1.26 mm (0.0496 in)
u23944-Pt6-0001.29 mm (0.0508 in)
23945-P16-0001.32 mm (0.0520n)
F23946- P16 - 0001.35 mm (0.0531n)
G23947-P16-0001.38 mm {0.0543n)
H23948-P16-0001.41 mm (0.0555n)
23949-P16-0001.44 mm (0.0567 in)
23950-P16-0001.47 mm (0.0579 in)
K23951 - P16 - 0001.50 mm {0.0591 in}
L23952-Pl6-0001.53 mm (0.0602 in)
M23953-P16-0001.56 mm (0.0614 in)
N23954-P16-0001.59 mm (0.0626 in)
o23955-P15-0001.62 mm (0.0638 in)
23956 - P16 - 0001.65 mm (0.0650 in)
23957-P16-0001.68 mm (0.066't in)
23958- P16 - 0001.71 mm (0.0673 in)
23959-P16-0001.74 mm {0.0685 in)
T23960-P16-0001.77 mm {0.0697 inl
23961 - P16 - 0001.80 mm (0.0709 in)
23962-P16-0001.83 mm (0.0720 in)
23963-P16-000'1.86 mm (0.0732 in)
X23964-P16-0001.89 mm (0.0744 in)
23965-P16-0001.92 mm (0.0756 in)
z23966-Pl6-0001.95 mm (0.0768 in)
23967-Pl6-0001.98 mm (0.0780 in)
AB23968-P16-0002.01 mm (0.0791 in)
23969-Pl6-0002.04 mm (0.0803 in)
AD23970 - Pl6-0002.07 mm {0.0815 in)
AE23971 - P16 - 0002.10 mm {0.0827 in}
23972-P16-0002.13 mm (0.0839 in)
23973-P16-0002.16 mm (0.0850 in)
AH23974-P16-0002.19 mm (0.0862 in)
AI23975-P16-0002.22 mm 10.087 4 inl
AJ23976-Pl6-0002.25 mm {0.0886 in}
AK23977-P16-0002.28 mm {0.0898 in)
23978-Pl6-0002.31 mm (0.0909 in)
23979-Pl6-0002.34 mm (0.0921 in)
AN23980-P16-0002.37 mm (0.0933 in)
7, Check the thrust clearance in the manner described
Delow.
NOTE: Measurement should be made at normal
room temperature.
-1. Install the 78 mm shim selected and oil guide
plate in the transmission housing.
78 mm SHIM
OIL GUIDE PLATE
Install the spring washer and washer on the
ball bearing.
NOTE:
. Clean the spring washer, washer and thrust
shim thoroughly before installation.
. Install the spring washer, washer and thrust
shim properly.
WASHER
g
,-g
SPRTNG*ASHER
Install the mainshaft in the clutch housing.
Place the transmission housing over the main-
shaft and onto the clutch housing.
Tighten the clutch and transmission housings
with several 8 mm bolts.
NOTE: lt is not necessary to use sealing agent
between the housings.
Tap the mainshaft with a plastic hammer.
-2.
-5.
(cont'd)
13-65
www.emanualpro.com

Automatic Transmission
Special Tools . 14'2OescriptionGeneral Operation . .... 14 3Power Flow . . .. '14_6
Electronic Control System .. .. . . .. .14_15Hydraulic Control .. 14 24Hydraulic Flow....-....... .. . .... .. .. . 14_29Lock'up Syslem .. .'t4'39Electrical SystemComponenl Locdlrons 14 45
PCM Circuil Dragram (A/T Control Svstem)'97 Model ....................... . . .. - . ... .14-46'98Model ................. . ... .. .. .1450'99 00Models.... . .... . . . 1452
PCM Terminal Voltage/Measuring ConditionsA"/T Control System-'97Model ...... ..14'48A,/T Control System -'98 00 Models . . .. . . 14 54
Troubleshooting Procedures .. ..... ... - 14_56Svmotom to comoonent CharlEiectr,cal Syslem -'97 Model . . 14 60Electrical System -'98 - OO Models . .. . . 14_62Electrical Troubleshooting ('97 Model)Troubleshooting Flowaharts .... ..... . .. . . 14_64
Electrical Troubleshooting ('98 - 00 Models)Troubleshootinq Flowclt"n" .... . ....- . .14-93ElectricalTroublesliooting('99 00Models)Troubleshootino FlowchartO/D OFF Indicator Light Does Not Come On 14 131
O/D OFF Indicator Liaht On ConstantlY . . . .1!-132O/D OFF Indicator Light Does Not Come OnEven Though O/D Switch ls Pressed . .... - 14_133
Lock up Control Solenoid Valve A,/B AssemblyTest....................-......... . .14-135Replacement . .ll_135Shifr ControlSolenoid Valve Ay'B Assembl,Test .............................. . .. 14-136
Replacement..............- . .14'136Linear Solenoid AssemblYTest.............................................. .. .... . 14_137Replacement .. . 14138Marnshaftlcountershafl Speed SensorsReplacement ...-... 14_138A/T Gear Position SwitchTest ..........................-... . .. 14-139ReplacementA/T Gear Positionlndicator.................. 14-140
Valve Eodynepair ............................... ..... . . .. - . .. ... 14 192
Assembly .................... .. 1{_193
Valve CapsDesciiption....-........................ .. ...... 14194
tnspeition ................... .. 14' 195
N4ain Valve BodyDisassembly/lnspection/Reassemblv - ...... .. 14_196
Secondarv Valve BodYDisassemblv4nspectron/ReassemblY .. . 14 198
Reoulator Valve Bodvbisassembtv,lnspiction/Reassemblv . 14199
Servo EodvDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ... ....14'200
Lock'uo Valve BodYDis;ssembly/lnspection/Reassembly .... . 14_201
MainshaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .. .. .. ..14'202
Inspection ....-.............. ..11_203
Sealing RingsReilaceient ...... ..... . 14'204
CountershaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .. . . . . . 11-205
Disassembly/Reassemb|y . . ........ ...... . .. 14_206Inspedron ................ . .... . 14 207
One wav ClutchDisassembly/lnspection/ReassemblY ... 11_209
Sub-shaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ... . .. . 14-210
oisassembly/Re6ssembly . . ... .-...... . . ..14-211
Sub-shaft BearingsReplacement .......14'212
Clutchllfustrated Index .......... . . .14-213
Disassembly .... .. .....14-216Reassembfy .... . .. .. . 14'218
Differentialllfustrated Index " 14-222Backlash Inspection . .... . .14'223
Bearing Repiacement .. 11-223
Differe-ntial Carrier Replacement .. .. . . . .. ..11-2?4
OifSeal Replacement. . .. 14'225
Side Clearance lnspection . . - .. ... . - ...... . .. 11'226
Transmission Housing BearingsMainshaJVCountershaft EearingsRepfacement .......14221Sub'siralt Eearing Replacement . . . . . . . . . ..11'224
Toroue Converter Housing BearingsMainshattEearing/OilSe6lReplacement . .. l4229
Countershaft Bea;ing Replacement.. .... .. ..14-230
Input Test - '97 - 98 ModelsInput Test '99 - 00 Models
Symptom to-Component ChartHydraulic System ...............
Checking
Removal ...,lllustrated Index (4WD)
Interlock SystemInterlock ControlUnit lnputTest. -..... -.. .... . - 14 144* Key Interlock Solenoid Test .- .. . . . - . . . ..... 14_146* Shift Lock Solenoid Test ..............-.-. . .. . ... .... 14 147*Shift LockSolenoidReplacement...... .. . .. .. 14 148* park pin Switch Test ......... 14 119' Park Pin Switch Replacement- '97 - 98 Models ....... 14-150* Park Pin Swirch/Over Drive (O/Di SwitchReplacemenl '99-00Models . .. 14_151over-Drive (O/D) Switch {'99 00 [4odels]Test........_..................... .......14-152Hydr.ulic System
..............._............... t4 142.................................. 14-143
Control Lever AssemblyR6placement ......,.,Reverse ldler Gear
lllustrated lndex
.......... 14-230
14 231
11-231
1nsta1|ation ..................Park StopInspeclion/AdjustmenlTransfer AssemblY.......14.232
RoadTest.............-.... ........ .StallSpeedTest ....._........................ ....... 14-159Fluid Level......_................... 14'160
Disessembly .................... 14-235Transfer Drive Gear BearingReplacementTrans{er Driven Gesf Shaft BearingReplacementTransfer Housing Roller BearingReplacementTransfer Cov€r A Bearing Outer RaceReplacementTransfer Housing Bearing Outer RaceReplacement ......-..,,,,,.....ReassemblvTransmassaonBeassembly ... -.. .... .14 250
Torque Converier/Drive Plate . .-. .... .. . ... .....14_258
Transmissionlnstatlation .................. ....... 14'259
Cooler Flushing . . ......11-261ATF Cooler HosesConnection.................. ....... 14-266I Shift LeverRemoval/lnstallation . .. 14'261
Disassemblv/Reassemblv - '97 - 98 Models . . 14_264
Disassembli/Reassemblv -'99 - 00 Models . 14-269
Over'Orive (O/D) Switch WireClearanceAdjustment. - ... . . . .. .. . 14'270
Detent Spring Replscement . . -.. ... .14'271*Shift CableAdiustment ....... 14'272
Repfacement.............. . 11'273
14 15711-237
11-237
14-238
$-234
11-23914-240
Transmigrion
Inspeclron ....., ...........Transfer AssemblyRemova1,.,,,..............,lnstallalion ........... .. ...Transmission
14 164
14-16514,167
14-169
End Cover/Transmissio . 14'174Transmission Housing .... ... .. . . .... .. 14-176Torque Converter Housingly'alve Body.. - ... -. 14 178
lllustrated lndex (2WD)End Cover/Transmissio ....... 14 180Transmission Housing . . ... . .. .... ... 14'182Torque Convener Housing/r'alve Body ......- 14-184
End CovefRemovat ...................... ....... 14'186Transmission HousingRemoval ...................... .. 14_188Torque Convener HousingA/alve BodYRemovat ................-..... .-..... 14-190
www.emanualpro.com