1997 HONDA CIVIC ckp sensor

!
Fuel and Emrsslons
SoecialToofs .....,...."..,. 11-2
Component Locations
lndex ....................., ......... 11-3
Svstem Description
Vacuum Connections ................,,..,.. ......... 11-12
Electrical Connections ...............,.,.,... ....... 11-29
System Connectors ........,.,.,.......................... 1 1-51
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedures ................. .. 11-81
Engine Control Module/PowertrainControl Module TerminalAfiangement ....,.,..... 11-88
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart .................,., 11.97
How to Read Flowcharts .,.......................... . 11-103
PGM-Fl System
System Description ...... 11-10,1
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
Engine Control Module/PowertrainContlol Module ........ 11-107
Manitold Absolute Pressure Sensor .....'. . ... 11-115
fntake Air Temperatuie Sensor ..... . . ., . 11'121
Engine Coolant Temperatuae Sensol ........., 11-128
Throttle Position Sensor ...................,........... 11-132
Primary Heated Orygen Sensor (Sensor 1l ... 11-139
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor(Sensor 21.................................................... 1 1-153
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater ...................,. 11-157
Fuel Supply System ...... 11-164
Random Mislire ......., ..11-166
Misfire Detected in One Cylindsr ................. 11-167
Knock Sensor .,.,............ 11-170
CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor ................................... 11'172
Vehicle Speed Sensor ...........,......,...,.,........... 1t-176
Barometric Pressure Sensor ...............,......... I 1-178
Electrical Load Detector,.,,............................ 1 1-179
CKF Sensor .................... 11-183
ECM/PCM Internal Circuit ............................. I 1-188
A/T Signal {TMA/TMBI .................................. I 1-189
ldle Control System
System Doscriplion ............ 11-190
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
ldle Control System ...... 11-192
ldle Air Control Va1ve .................................... I 1-19i1
Starter Switch Signal .................................... 1 1'202
Air Conditioning Signal ................................. 11'201
Ahernator FR Signal .................................... . 1 1-208
BrakeSwitch Signal ..................................... f 1"210
Power Sleering Prossure Switch Signal ......11-212
A/T Gear Position Signal ............................... 11-216
Clutch Swiich Signal ................................-.... 11-214
ldte Speed Setting . .............11-220
Fuel Supply System
Fuel Lines .,...................,.,.,.,11-221
Fuef Tube/Ouick-Connect Fittings ..........,.,........ 11 -227
System Description ....'.... 11-230
Fuel Pressure .......,.,,........... 11-230
Fuef fniectors ......................11-232
Fu€f Pressure Regulator .....,.......................'...,. 11-231
Fuef Fifter ............................11-235
Fuel Pump .............'.......'.... 11-236
PGM-FI Main Relay .............11'237
Fuel Tank ................ ....,...'.'.' 11'211
Intake Air System
System Description ....-.-.....11-243
Air Cfeaner ...........,......."". .11-211
Throttle Cable .....................11-211
Throttfe Body ........ ..'... . . .,.11-211
Fuel Iniestion Air Control System ,.,.,....-........... 11-250
Emission Control System
System Description .-..........11-252
Taifpip€ Emission ...............11-252
Three Way Catafytic Convert€r ............,.,,.,.,.,.... 11 -252
Exhaust Gas Racirculaiion System ...,.,,,,.,.,.,.,,. 11'254
Positive Crankcas€ Ventilation System .... . . .. 11-266
Evaoorative Emission Controls ..................,,..,.,. 11 -267

Gomponent Locations
L
lndex
D16Y5 engine:
{IATISENSORTroubleshooting,
ELECTRICAL LOADDETECTOR IELD) (USA mod6l)Troubleshooting, page 11 179
THROTTLE POSITION ITP)SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-132
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTEPRESSURE IMAPI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1'l-115
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
IEGRI VALVE and EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION IEGRI VALVE
LIFT SENSORTroubleshooting, page'l 1-254
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATUR€
IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) VALVE
{M/T)Troubleshooting, page 1 1-194
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION{EGRI CONTROL SOLENOIDVALVE ICW)Troubleshooting. page 1 1-254
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONIEVAPI PUNGE CONTROLSOLENOID VALVETroubf eshooting, Page 1 1'21 1, 243
CRANKSHAFTPOS|TTON/TOP DEAD CENTER/CYLINDERPOS|T|ON
POWER STEERING PRESSURE(PSP) SWITCH (USAI
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1-212
KNoCK SENSoR (Ks)
(cwl
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1'170ICKP/TDC/CYP} SENSOR(Built into the distributor)Troubleshooting, Page 1 1'172
VEHICLE SPEED SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 1 1-176
FLUCTUATION (CKF} SENSOR
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1 -183
ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATUREIECT) SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 11 128
IDT.ECONTROL IIACI VALVE
{cw)Troubleshooting, Page 11 198
WAY CATALYTICCONVERTER ITWCITroubleshooting, Page 1 1-252PRIMARY TIEATEDSENSOR {PNIMARY HO2SI
tsENsoR 1t {M/TlTroubleshooting, Page'l 1-146
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOR (PRIMARY HO2SI
tsENsoR 1l {cw}Troubleshooting, Page 1 1-139
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOR {SECONDARY HO2S){SENSOR 2)Troubleshooting, page 11 153
(cont'd)
1 1-3

Component Locations
Index (cont'd)
D16Y8 enginc:
THROTTLE POSITION {TPISENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-132
ELECTRICAL LOADDETECTOR IELDI {USAI
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATUREIIATISENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1,124
MANIFOLO ABSOLUTEPRESSURE {MAPI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1-1 15
IDI.E{A/T)
IDI.E AIR CONTROL IIACI VALVElMtflTroubleshooting, page 1 1-194
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-179EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONIEVAPI PURGE CONTROLSOLENOIO VALVETroubleshooting, page 1 1 27 1. 283CRANKSHAFTPOSTTTON/TOP DEAD CENTER/CYLINDERPOStTtON
POWER STEERING PRESSURE(PSPI SWTTCH |USA)Troubleshooting, page 1 1-212{CKP/TI'C/CYPI SENSOR(Built into the distributor)Troubleshooting. page 1 1-172KNOCK SENSOR IKSITroubleshooting, page 11 170
CRANKSHAFT SPEEDFLUCTUANON ICKFI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1 1,183
CONTROL {IACI VALVE
ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATURE{ECTI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 11 128
Troubleshooting, page 11 198
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR{PRIMARY HO2S} (SENSOR 1l {'96 - 98 modolslTroubleshooting, page 1 1-139
'9!t - 00 modols:'96 - 98 modols:
THREE WAY CATALYNCCONVERTER ITWCITroubl6shooting, page 1 1-252
THREE WAY CATALYNCCONVERTER ITWCITroubleshooting. page 1 1-252
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOn(SECONDARY HO2SI (SENSOR 2ITroubleshooting, page 1 1-153
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOBISECONDARY HO2S} ISENSOR 2ITroubloshooting, page 1 1-155
PRIMARY HEATEO OXYGEN SENSORIPRIMARY HO2SI ISENSOR 1ITroubleshooting, page 1 1-141
11-4

D16Y7 engine:
ELECTRICAL LOAO
DETECTOR (ELD) IUSA}Troubleshooting, Page 11'179
THROTTLE POSITION ITPISENSOR
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTEPRESSURE (MAPI SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 1 1-1 15r1-132
CRANKSHAFTPOSTTTON/TOP DEAD CENTER/
CYLINDERPOSITION
POWER STEERll\lG PRESSURE
{PSP' SWTTCH {USA)Troubleshooting, Page 11 212
IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) VALVE
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-198
Troubleshooting,
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSSI
Troubleshooting, Page 1 1-176
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE
IIATI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 11 124
l
/i
CRANKSHAFT SPEED
{CKP/TDC/CYPI SENSOR(Built into the distributorlTroubleshooting, Page 't 1-172
FLUCTUATION ICKFI SENSORTroubleshooting, Page 1 1-183
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN
SENSOR (PRIMARV HO2S)
{SENSOR 1lTroubleshooting, page 1 1'139
ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATURE(ECTI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 11 128
EVAPOBATIVE EMISSION(EVAPI PURGE CONTROLSOLENOID VALVE
THNEE WAY CATALYTICCONVERTER ITWCITroubleshooting, page 1 1-252
Troubf eshooting, page 1 1 27 1, 283
SECONDARY HEATED OXYGENSENSOR (SECONDARY HO2S)(SENSOR 2lTroubleshooting, Page 1 1-1 53
(cont'd)
,l .ltr| | -r,

Component Locations
Index (cont'dl
Bl6A2 engine:
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE{IAT} SENSORTroubleshooting, page 1'1-125
MANIFOLO AESOLUTEPRESSURE IMAPI SENSORTroubleshooting. page 11-1 19IOLE AIR CONTROL {IAC) VALVETroubleshooting, page 1 1,196
ELECTRICAL LOADDETECTOR IELDI (USA)
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-180
THROTTLE POSITION ITPISENSORTroubleshooting, page 11-134
CRANKSHAfiPOStTtON/TOP DEAD CENTER/CYLINDERPOStTtON{CKP/TDC/CYPI SENSOR(Bualt into the distributor)Troubleshooting,page 11-174
POWER STEERING PRESSURE{PSPI SWTTCH (USA)
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-214
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSS}Troubleshooting, page 1 1-177
ENGINE
CRANKSHAFT SPEEDFLUCTUATION (CKFI SENSORTroubleshooting, page 11- t85TEMPERATUREIECTI SENSORTroubleshooting, page I 1-128
THREE WAY CATALYTICCONVERTER ITWC)Troubleshooting, page 1 1,252
S€CONOARY HEATED OXYGENsf rlsoR
sfCoNDARY HO2SI {SENSOR 2): ?shootrng, page 11 155
-6
PRIMARY HEATED OXYGEN SENSORIPRIMARY HO2S) ISENSOR 1ITroubleshooting, page 1 1-141
11

Troubleshooting
Engine/P_o_wgrtrain Control Module Terminal Arrangement('96 - 98 Models '99 - 00 Dt6y5 engine with M/T) tc'oniOi
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {31PI
1
CKFP
2
CXPPTDCPa
ACS
5
sTs
7
scsII
rMA
10
v8u121314t51517
ALTF
TE
vss23lP+
21252930
TMA
Wire side of female terminalsECM/PCM CONNECTOR C (31PI
NOTE: Standard baftery voltage is 12 V
'1: USA modelr2rA,.T (D16Y7, O16Y8 ensane)*3: CVT (O16Y5 engine)*4: Ay'T and O16Y7 engine'5: Excepl A./T snd Dl6Y7 engine16: Ay'T (D16Y8 ensine){7: CVT (Dl6Y5 eosine) and O16Y8 enoine"8: 96 Dl6Y8 engine (coupe),'97 D16y8 engine (coupe: atl:ed-9I t!!rnodelr,'98 D16y5 ensine,,98 D16y8 e;sine.D16Y5 lM/T) ensine
1-90
19: D16Y5 engine'10: M/T (Dl6Y5 engine)*11r Except M/T 116Y5 engine)*12: D16Y5, D16Y8 engine*13: Dl6Y8 enqine*14: O16Y7 enginei15: '-97 O16Y7 engjne (coupe: KL modet, sedan: KL (LX) modet),'98D16Y7 enqine'99 - 00
1
To.min!lnumberWiracoloaTorminalnameDo6criptlonSignal
1BLU/REDCKFP (CKF SENSOR P SIDE)Detects CKF sensor.With engine running: pulses2BLUCKPP (CKP SENSOF PSIDE)Detects CKP sensor.With engine running: pulses3GRNTDCP {TDC SENSOR PSIDE}Detects TDC sensor,With engine running: putses4YELCYPP (CYP SENSOR P SIDE)Detects CYP sensor.With engine running: pulses
5BLU/FEDACS {Tr'C SWITCH SIGNAL)Detects ,ay'C sw;tch signat.With Iy'C switch ONr 0 VWith Ay'C switch OFF: batrery vottage
6BLU/ORNSTS (STARTER SWITCHSIGNAL)Detects staner swilch signal,With staner switch ON ltlt): batery vohageWith staner switch OFF: 0 V
8RNSCS (SERVICE CHECKSIGNAL)Detects service check connector signal{the signalcausing a OTC indicationlWith the connector connected: O Vwith the connector disconnected: about 5 vor battery voltageLT 8LUK,LINE (DLC)Sends and receives scan iool signal,Wirh ignition switch ON { ): about 5 V
9+3GRYDat6 communication with TCM: ECMcontrol ctat6 outputWith ignition switch ON (tt):putses
10WHT/BLUVBU (VOLTAGE BACK UP)Power source forthe ECM/PCMcontrol circuit. Power sourc€ lortheDTC memory
Battery voltage at all times
11WHT/REDCKFM {CKF SENSOR MSIDE)Ground tor CKF sensor signal.
12CKPM (CKP SENSOR MSIDE)Ground for CKP sensor s;gnat.
REDTDCI\4 (TDC SENSOR MSIDE)Ground for TDC sensor signal.
14BLKCYPM (CKP SENSOB MSIDE}Groond for CYP sensor signal.
15."BLU/BLKVTM (VTEC PRESSUREswtTcH)Oetscts VTEC pressure switch signal.Wrth engine at low enginespeed:0 VWth engineathigh engine speed: tatteryvoltase
16GRN
PSPSW (P/S OIL PRESSUREswtTcH)Detects PSP switch signal.At idle with steering wheel in straight aheadposition:0 VAt idle with stsering wheet at fult tock batteryvoltage'17WHT/REDALTF (ALTERNATOR FRSIGNAL)Detects ahernator FR signal.With fullyw6rmed up engine running:0 V- bat-teryvohage (depending on electricat toad)18BLUI/VHTVSS {VEHICLE SPEED SEN-SOR}Oetects VSS signal.Whh ignitjon switch ON {tt) and front wheetsrotating: cycles 0 V- 5 V23+14BLKlP+ {HO2S PUtr4P CELL +}Controls HO2S pump ce .With ignition switch ON (ll): abour 0.5 - 5.3 V
24.10REDrP-, vs- {Ho2s coMt oN)Reference voltage supply.With fullywarmed up engine et idle:about2.6-2.8 V25*roVS+ (VS CELL VOLTAGE)Detects VS cell voltage.With ignition switch ON t): abour 7 V
29LT GRN*'ATPNP (Ar'T GEAR POSI,TroN swrTcH)Deteds Ay'T g6srposhion switch signat.In E orE position: O Vln any other position: battery vottage
RED{roCLSW (CLUTCH SWITCH}Detects clutch switch signal,Wilh clutch pedal released: about 5 VWith clutch pedal deDressed: O V30PNK4TMBData communication with TCM:ECM controldata inputWith ignit;on switch ON (lt):putses

Troubleshooting
Eng ine/P_owertrain Control Module Term inal Arrangement
('99 - 00 Models except Dl6Y5 engine with M/Tl (cont,d)
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {31P)Wire side of female terminalsNOTE;Standard
*1;4"/T lD16Y7, D16Y8 ensinel
43: CVI(016Y5 engine)'4: D16Y5, D16Y8, 81642 engin€
ECM/FCM CONNECTOR C 13lPI
is 12 V.
Sig.al
lBLK4/VHTPO2SHTC (PNIMARY HEATEOOXYGEN SENSOB HEATES CONTROL)
Drivss primary hoated orygen sensofWith ignition switch ON (lr)rbanery volageWrh fJly warned up €ngir. ru..i19: duty.oaro ed
2WHT/GFNALTC (ALTESNATOB CONTSOL)Sends aliernalo. control sig nal,With fullywa.med upengine ronning; banery vohaseDuring d.iving with smallelect.icatioad; O V38ED/BLUK5 (KNOCK SENSOR)with sngine knocking: pulses
5WHT/REDATTF {AITEFNATOR FR SIGNAL'Detects slternaror FR si9n.l.With tullywarmed up engine running:O V- batteryvortage(dependingon erectficat toad)
WHT/8LKEGRL (EGN VAIVE LIFTSENSOR)Dete.ts EGR valve lrft sensorsignat.
GRN,4r'l/flTSGl ISENSOE GBOUND)Groond fo. MAP s€nsor.L€ss rhan 1.0 v at alltimes88luCKPP (CKP SENSOR P SIOE'With engine running: pulses9CKPM {CKP SENSOR M SIDEIGround for CKP sensor.
BLU/BLKwlvl (wEc PREssuSE swtTcllSIGNAI)D€tocts VTEC pfessure switch signat,With €ngine at low enginospeed:0VWith engin€ at high engino speed : banery vo ttaae
16PHO25 (PRII\,1AFY HEATEDOXYGEN SENSOR, SENSOR 1)Oetects primary heated oxygen s6nsor lsen-With lhrottle f!l1y open€d from idtewith tuly,wa.med !p engin€: Ebove 0.6 VWilh thronl€ quickly closed: b€tow 0.4 V
FED/GRNMAP (I\,4ANIFOLD ASSOLUIEPFESSUSE SENSOB}Dotocrs i,4AP sensor signsl.With ignitioh switch ON (ll):about 3 VAt idlei6boul 1.0 V (depending on engine speed)18GBN/8LKSG2 (SENSOR GSOUND)Less than 1.0 V aralttimes'19YEUNEDVCCl (SENSOR VOLTAGEIPowersourcero MAPsenso..With ignition swilch ON {ll):about 5 VWirh iqnition switch OFF]0 V20GNNIDCP (TDC SENSOB P SIDEIWith ongine running: pulses218EDTDCI\,I (TDC SENSOR M SIOE)Ground lor TOC aensor.22BTU/NEDCKFP (CKF SENSOR P SIDE)With engine running: p!lses
23VSS {VEHIClE SPEED SENSOR)Wilh ignrt|on swich ON rllr snd lront wl-ee' rotating.cycles 0 V about 5V or baneryvottage
25BED/YELIAT ONTAKE AIF TEi,4PEBA.TUEE SENSOR)Detects IAT senso. signat.With ignition switch ON (ll): about 0.1 4.8 Vldepending on i.take air ternpe.atu re)
268ED,ryVHTECT (ENGINE COOLANTTEI\,I.PESATUBE SENSOR)Oelects ECT sensor signal.With ignirion swirch ON {ll):about0.1 -4.8 V(depending on engine coolant temperatu re)
21NED/BLKTPS (THROTTLE POSITION SEN,SOF)Detects TP sensor signal.Wilh th.onle fully op€n: about 4.a VWith rhronle f!lly closed: about 0.5 V
2aYEVBLUVCC2 (SENSOR VOLTAGE)Provides s6nsor voltag€.With ignirion swirch ON (tt):about 5VWith ignilion swiich OFF:0 V29YELCYPP (CYP SENSOR P SIDE)Wilh €ngrne running: pruses3oBLKCYPM (CYP SENSOR M SIDE]G,ound for CYP sonsor.J1WHT/FEDCKFM (CKF SENSOB M SIDE)Ground fo. CKF sonsorsign6i.
11-94

DTC(MlL indicationlDetection ltemProbable CausePage
P1336(54iCrankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CKF sensor11 183
P1337 (54)Crankshaft SpeedFluctuation SensorNo Signal
CKF sensorCKF sensor circuitECM,PCM
11-'183
P13s9 (8)Crankshaft Position/TopDead Center SensorDisconnected
' CKP/TDC sensor circuit11-187
P1361 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor IntermittentInterruptron
. tuL sensor
11-172
P1362 (8)Top Dead CenterSensor No SignalTDC sensorTDC sensor circuitECIV/PCM
11-172
P1381 {9)Cylinder Position SensorIntermittent Interruption
. CYP sensor11-172
P1382 (9)Cylinder Position SensorNo SignalCYP sensorCYP sensor circuitECM/PCM
11-112
P1456*5(90)
Evaporative Emission ControlSystem Leak Detected {FuelTankArea)
FuelfillcapVacuum connectionFu€ltankFuel tank pressure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveEVAP control canisterEVAP purge control solenoid valve
11-283
P1457*6 (90)
Evaporative Emission ControlSystem Leak Detected (EVAP
Control Canister Area)
Vacuum connectionEVAP control canisterFuel tank pressure sensorEVAP bypass solenoid valveEVAP two way valveEVAP control canister vent shut valveFuel TankEVAP purge control solenoid valve
11-283
L
*6: '96 D16Y8 engine (coupe),'97 Dl6Y7 engine (coupe: KL model, sedan: KL (LXl model),'97 D16Y8 engine (coupe: all models,
sedan: KL model),'98-all models,'99-all models,'00-all models.
(cont'd)
1 1-1 01
I ta