1997 FORD ASPIRE brake

150
*
[MC05650(ALL)05/96]
NOTE: Ford production and aftermarket
(Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for
added engine protection and long life.
If a replacement oil filter is used that
does not meet Ford material and design
specifications, startup engine noises or
knock may be experienced. It is
recommended you use the appropriate
ªMotorcraftº oil filter (or another brand
meeting Ford specifications) for your
engine application.
%*
[MC05700(ALL)01/96]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
*
[MC05800(ALL)01/96]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is
important for safe engine operation, check the oil
using the dipstick each time you put fuel in
your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off,
the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be
parked on level ground.
%*
[MC05900(ALL)01/96]
Checking the engine oil level:
*
[MC06000(ALL)01/96]
1. Turn the engine off after it has warmed up
and allow a few minutes for the engine oil
to drain back into the oil pan.
[MC06100(ALL)01/96]
2. Set the parking brake fully and make sure
the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park)
or 1 (First).
*
[MC06200(ALL)01/96]
3. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine
heat.
[MC06300(ALL)01/96]
4. Locate the dipstick (highlighted in yellow)
and carefully pull it out of the engine.
*
[MC06400(ALL)01/96]
5. Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into
position, making sure it is fully seated.
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

152 %
*
[MC07100(ALL)01/96]
Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter
*
[MC07200(ALL)01/96]
Change the engine oil and oil filterper the
following, whichever occurs first.
*
[MC07300(ALL)05/96]
one third page art:0060618-C
Oil change intervals
*
[MC07400(ALL)05/96]
Refer to theMaintenance Schedulebooklet for
additional information.
%*
[MC07500(ALL)05/96]
NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive
fluids in a responsible manner. Follow
your community's standards for
disposing of these types of fluids. Call
your local recycling center to find out
about recycling automotive fluids.
*
[MC07600(ALL)01/96]
WARNING
Continuous contact with USED motor oil
has caused cancer in laboratory mice.
*
[MC07700(ALL)01/96]
Protect your skin by washing with soap and
water.
%
*
[MC17282(ALL)05/96]
Brake Fluid
*
[MC17284(ALL)01/96]
Under normal circumstances, your vehicle
should not use up brake fluid rapidly. However,
expect the level of the brake fluid to slowly fall
as you put more mileage on your vehicle and
the brake pads wear.
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

153 [MC17286(ALL)07/96]
Check the brake fluid at least once a year. You
can do this by looking at the fluid level in the
plastic reservoir on the master cylinder. The
fluid level should be at or near the MAX mark.
*
[MC17288(ALL)01/96]
WARNING
Brake fluid is toxic.
*
[MC17290(ALL)01/96]
If brake fluid contacts eyes, flush eyes with
running water for 15 minutes. Get medical
attention if irritation persists. If taken internally,
drink water and induce vomiting. Get medical
attention immediately.
[MC17292(ALL)01/96]
one third page art:0030229-A
Brake fluid level
*
[MC17294(ALL)04/96]
If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove
the cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to
the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT
3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AB, or equivalent
DOT 3 fluid meeting Ford specification
ESA-M6C25-A.
*
[MC17296(ALL)01/96]
WARNING
If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT
3, you will cause permanent damage to
your brakes.
*
[MC17298(ALL)01/96]
Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX line.
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

154
*
[MC17300(ALL)01/96]
If you find that the fluid level is excessively low
Ð below the seam or ridge on the outside of the
plastic reservoir Ð have the brake system
inspected.
*
[MC17302(ALL)01/96]
WARNING
Do not let the reservoir for the master
cylinder run dry. This may cause the
brakes to fail.
%
*
[MC17307(ALL)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
*
[MC17308(ALL)02/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid
every time you stop for fuel. The reservoir for
the windshield washer fluid is located in the
engine compartment.
[MC17312(ALL)02/97]
page art:0032217-D
Front windshield washer fluid reservoir
*
[MC17314(ALL)01/96]
WARNING
Do not put windshield washer fluid in the
container for the engine coolant.
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

161
%*
[MC29542(ALL)01/96]
Automatic Transaxle Fluid
*
[MC29544(ALL)02/96]
Under normal circumstances, you do not need to
check the fluid level of the transaxle, since your
vehicle does not use up transaxle fluid. Refer to
theMaintenance Schedulebooklet for replacement
intervals. However, if the transaxle is not
working properly Ð for instance, the transaxle
may slip or shift slowly, or you may notice
some sign of fluid leakage Ð the fluid level
should be checked.
%*
[MC29546(ALL)01/96]
Checking the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
[MC29548(ALL)04/96]
With the vehicle on a level surface and the brake
pedal fully applied, start the engine and move
the gearshift selector through all of the gears.
Allow sufficient time for each position to engage.
Securely latch the gearshift selector in the P
(Park) position. Fully set the parking brake and
leave the engine running.
[MC29550(ALL)01/96]
Pull the dipstick out and wipe the indicator end
clean. Put the dipstick back into the filler tube
and make sure it is fully seated; otherwise, you
will not get an accurate reading. Pull the
dipstick out and read the fluid level.
[MC29555(ALL)01/96]
one third page art:0032228-B
Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

180
*
[MC44060(ALL)01/96]
3. After at least three to five tankfuls, fill the
fuel tank and record the final odometer
reading.
*
[MC44065(ALL)01/96]
4. Divide the total number of miles that you
have driven by the total number of gallons
that your vehicle has used. In metric,
multiply the number of liters used by 100
and divide the answer by the number of
kilometers traveled. This will give you the
number of liters used per 100 km.
%*
[MC44070(ALL)01/96]
Comparisons With Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) and Transport
Canada (TC) Fuel Economy Estimates
*
[MC44075(ALL)05/96]
EPA fuel economy figures are obtained from
laboratory tests under simulated road conditions
and may not reflect the actual conditions you
experience or your style of driving. The EPA
fuel economy estimate is not a guarantee that
you will achieve the fuel economy shown.
%*
[MC44080(ALL)01/96]
Improving Fuel Economy
*
[MC44085(ALL)01/96]
Fuel economy is affected by a number of
variables which can reduce efficiency. You can
improve fuel economy by understanding these
variables and minimizing their effect.
*
[MC44090(ALL)01/96]
The following decrease fuel economy:
*
[MC44095(ALL)01/96]
q
Lack of regular, scheduled maintenance
*
[MC44100(ALL)01/96]
q
Excessive speed
*
[MC44105(ALL)01/96]
q
Rapid acceleration and excessive speed
*
[MC44110(ALL)01/96]
q
Driving with your foot on the brake
*
[MC44115(ALL)01/96]
q
Sudden stops
*
[MC44120(ALL)01/96]
q
Using speed control in hilly terrain
*
[MC44125(ALL)01/96]
q
Extended use of the A/C, defroster, rear
window defroster and other accessories
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

184
*
[MC48950(ALL)07/96]
The driving modes required to reach the ready
condition consist of a minimum of 30 minutes of
city and highway driving as described below:
*
[MC48960(ALL)03/96]
q
20 minutes of driving in stop and go
city-type traffic with at least four idle periods.
*
[MC48970(ALL)03/96]
q
10 minutes of driving on an expressway or
highway.
*
[MC48980(ALL)05/96]
Before completing the above driving modes, the
engine must be warmed up and at operating
temperature. Once started, the vehicle must not
be turned off during the above driving modes. If
the vehicle owner is unable to meet the I/M
requirements by using these driving patterns, an
authorized service center can perform a detailed
OBD II drive cycle as it would any other type of
repair work.
%
*
[MC60000(ALL)03/96]
Lights and Bulb Replacement
*
[MC60100(ALL)01/96]
It is a good idea to check the operation of the
following lights frequently:
*
[MC60200(ALL)01/96]
q
headlamps
[MC60300(ALL)01/96]
q
high mount brakelamp
*
[MC60400(ALL)01/96]
q
tail lamps
*
[MC60500(ALL)01/96]
q
brakelamps
*
[MC60600(ALL)01/96]
q
hazard flasher
*
[MC60700(ALL)01/96]
q
turn signals
*
[MC60800(ALL)01/96]
q
side markers
*
[MC60900(ALL)05/96]
q
license plate lamps
*
[MC61000(ALL)01/96]
q
fog lamps
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997

191 %
*
[MC63500(ALL)01/96]
High-Mount Brakelamp Bulbs
[MC63600(ALL)01/96]
To replace the high-mount brakelamp bulb, refer
to the instructions below or take your vehicle to
your Ford dealer or a qualified technician.
[MC63700(ALL)01/96]
To remove the high-mount brakelamp:
[MC63800(ALL)01/96]
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
[MC63900(ALL)01/96]
2. Raise the hatchback.
[MC64000(ALL)04/96]
3. Gently pull the hatchback trim panel away
from the hatchback.
[MC64100(ALL)04/96]
4. Disconnect the luggage compartment lamp
electrical connector (if equipped) and lay the
trim panel aside.
[MC64200(ALL)04/96]
5. Rotate the high-mount lamp socket
counterclockwise and remove it from the
housing.
[MC64300(ALL)04/96]
6. Carefully remove the bulb by gently pulling
it straight from the socket.
*
[MC64400(ALL)01/96]
To install a bulb:
[MC64500(ALL)01/96]
1. Firmly install the replacement bulb into the
socket.
[MC64600(ALL)01/96]
2. Place the socket assembly in the high-mount
stoplamp housing and turn clockwise to lock
into position.
[MC64700(ALL)01/96]
3. Position the hatchback trim panel and
connect the luggage compartment lamp
electrical connector (if equipped).
[MC64800(ALL)01/96]
4. Insert the trim panel retaining clips into the
locating holes in the hatchback and push
each clip firmly into position.
[MC64820(ALL)04/96]
5. Close the hatchback and reconnect the
negative battery cable.
File:11icmcf.ex
Update:Tue Mar 4 08:57:16 1997