130-
8
FUEL
INJECTION
Fig
.
8
.
Fuel
pump
relayterminal
identification
.
1.
Peel
back
rubber
boot
on
oxygen
sensor
electrical
har-
ness
connector
(car
wiring
side)
.
With
connector
at-
Oxygen
sensor,
testing
tached
to
sensor,
connect
digital
voltmeter
to
pins
1
(BOSch
systems
only)
and
2
in
rear
of
connector
.
See
Fig
.
10
.
CAUTION-
"
The
information
inthis
sectionapplies
to
Bosch
engine
management
systems
only
.
"
The
Siemens
MS
41
.1
system
uses
resistive-type
oxygen
sensors
.
This
sensor
uses
a
5-volt
refer-
ence
signal
input
and
the
output
to
the
ECM
var-
ees
from
1-5
volts,
in
stepped
increments
based
on
oxygen
content
in
the
exhaust
.
NOTE-
"
On
pre-08D
11(1992-1995)
cars,
there
is
one
oxygen
sensor
mounted
upstream
of
the
catalytic
convert-
er(s)
in
the
exhaust
pipe
.
See
Fig
.
9
.
"
On
OBD
11
cars
(1996-1998)
cars,
there
is
one
oxygen
sensor
before
andone
after
each
catalytic
converter
.
"
OnM52
and
S52US
engines,
the
front
pairof
oxygen
sensors
are
installed
in
the
exhaust
manifolds
.
The
oxygen
sensor
providesan
input
voltage
signal
(0-1
VDC)
to
the
ECM
based
on
the
oxygen
content
in
the
exhaust
gas
.
TO
generate
voltage,
the
sensor
temperature
must
exceed
575°F
(300°C)
.
Therefore
it
ís
electrically
heated
.
NOTE-
"
The
test
given
below
is
not
a
conclusive
test
of
oxygen
sensor
efficiency
and
does
not
test
how
quickly
the
oxygensensor
can
react
to
changing
conditions
.
"
Pin
numbers
and
wirecolors
can
vary
.
Always
check
the
wiring
diagrams
to
conflrm
wire
color
and
pinas-
signment
.
ELECTRICAL
CHECKS
AND
COMPONENT
TESTING
0013135
Fig
.
9
.
Oxygen
sensor
location
(arrow)
ahead
of
catalytic
converter
.
3181
model
with
M42
engine
shown
.
1
.
Black
(ground)
2
.
Grey
(signal)
4
.
White
(heater
circuit)
3
.
White
(heater
circuit)
0013189
Fig
.
10
.
Oxygen
sensor
connector
terminal
identification
(sensor
sede)
.
Terminals
numbers
are
molded
into
connector
.
2
.
Start
engine
.
Oxygen
sensorshould
start
to
output
a
fluctuating
voltage
within
a
short
period
.
If
voltage
is
in-
correct,
turn
engine
off
and
check
preheater
circuit
as
described
below
.
WARNING
-
Exhaust
manifolds
and
pipes
can
be
hot
enough
to
cause
serious
burns
.
Wear
suitable
heavy
gloves
and
other
appropriate
protection
.
130-
1
4
FUEL
INJECTION
NOTE-
Be
sure
to
retrieve
thrust
washer
behind
fuel
pressure
regulator
on
6-cylinder
engine
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Replace
O-rings
.
Fuel
pressure
regulator,
replacing
(under
car
mount)
WARNING
-
Fuel
will
be
discharged
.
Do
not
disconnect
any
wires
that
could
cause
electrical
sparks
.
Do
not
smoke
or
work
near
heaters
or
other
fire
hazards
.
Keep
an
approved
tire
extinguisher
handy
.
On
late
4-
and
6-cylinder
cars,
the
fuel
pressure
regulator
is
mounted
beneath
the
left
sideof
the
car,
under
a
protective
cover
.
See
Fig
.
20
.
0012726
Fig
.
20
.
Fuel
pressure
regulatorlocation
underneath
car
(arrow)
.
Vac-
uum
hose
to
regulator
is
shown
at
A
.
(Protective
cover
has
been
removed
.)
5
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Replace
O-rings
.
BOSCH
DME
Ml
.
7
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
BOSCH
DME
Ml
.7
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
CA
UTION-
Use
only
a
digital
multimeter
when
testing
compo-
nents
and
wiring
.
Use
of
an
analog
VOM
may
damage
the
engine
control
module
.
4-cylinder
cars
with
M42
engines(1992
to
1995)use
the
Bosch
DME
M1
.7
fuel
injection
system
.
Electrical
tests
of
the
main
and
fuel
pump
relays
and
the
DME
engine
control
module
(ECM)
are
covered
earlier
in
this
section
.
Fuel
pump
tests
arecovered
in
160
Fuel
Tank
and
Fuel
Pump
.
Air
flow
sensor,
testing
and
replacing
DME
M1
.7
fuel
injection
uses
a
volume
air
flow
type
sensor
with
integrated
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
.
The
sen-
sor
provides
a
varyingvoltage
signal
to
the
ECM
based
on
the
position
of
the
air
vane
.
As
the
vane
doorswings
open
thepo-
tentiometer
increases
the
voltage
signal
to
the
ECM
.
The
IATsensor
adapts
theoutput
signal
to
the
ECM
based
on
intake
air
temperature
.
1
.
Check
ECM
reference
voltage
to
sensor
:
"
Peel
back
rubber
boot
from
air
flow
sensor
harness
connector
.
"
Turn
ignition
keyon
.
"
Check
for
5
volts
between
terminal
1
of
harness
con-
nector
and
ground
.
See
Fig
.
21
.
"
Turn
ignition
key
off
.
"
If
voltage
is
not
present
or
incorrect,
check
wring
from
ECM
and
check
air
flow
sensor
reference
voltage
out-
put
at
ECM
.
See
Table
h
.
1
.
Working
under
car
below
driver's
seat,
remove
protec-
tive
cover
from
below
fuel
pressure
regulator
.
"
Remove
intake
air
bootfrom
sensor
.
2
.
Remove
vacuum
hosefrom
fuel
pressure
regulator
.
"
Connect
a
digital
multimeter
(ohms)
across
terminais
1
and
2
.
Swing
air
flow
sensor
vane
through
its
travel
3
.
Remove
locking
clip
retaining
fuel
pressure
regulator
.
range
.
Resistance
should
change
steadily
without
in-
terruption
.
4
.
Wrap
a
shop
rag
around
regulator,
then
remove
regula-
"
If
any
faults
are
found,
the
air
flow
sensor
is
faulty
and
tor
from
213
way
valve
by
pullingstraight
out
.
should
be
replaced
.
2
.
Check
air
flow
sensor
potentiometer
:
3
.
Check
IAT
sensor
resistance
:
"
With
harness
connector
disconnected
at
air
flow
sen-
sor,
check
resistance
across
sensor
terminais
4
and
5
of
air
flow
sensor
.
Compare
tests
results
to
values
in
Table
d
given
later
.
If
any
faults
are
found,
the
air
flow
sensor
should
be
replaced
.
Table
f
.
Engine
Coolant
TemperatureSensor
or
Intake
Air
TemperatureSensor
Test
Values
(DME
3
.113
.3
.1)
Test
temperatures
Resistance
(k
ohms)
14±
2°F
(-10
±
1'C)
7-11
.6
68±
2°F
(20
±
1'C)
2
.1
-2
.9
17612°F
(80
t
V
C)
0
.27-0
.40
NOTE
The
test
values
listed
represent
only
three
test
points
from
a
continuous
resistance
NTC
sensor
.
Check
the
full
linear
response
to
increasing
temperatures
as
the
engine
warms
up
.
3
.
If
ECT
sensor
fails
these
tests,
it
is
faulty
and
should
be
replaced
.
If
no
faults
are
found,
reconnect
electrical
harness
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unless
the
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
NOTE-
Use
"
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sensor
.
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
Tightening
Torque
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
to
cylinder
head
.........
..
.
..
...
13
Nm
(10
ft-lb)
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
testing
and
replacing
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
signal
is
usedasa
correction
factor
for
fuel
injection
and
ignition
timing
.
Thissen-
sor
is
mounted
in
the
intake
manifold
behind
the
throttle
posi-
tion
switch
.
See
Fig
.
28
.
Check
TPS
function
by
disconnecting
theharnessconnec-
1
.
Check
that
ECM
reference
voltage
is
reaching
IAT
sen-
tor
and
testing
continuity
across
the
terminalswhile
changing
sor
:
the
throttle
position
.
Resistance
test
values
are
listed
below
.
If
"
Disconnect
IAT
sensor
harness
connector
.
the
resuits
are
incorrect,
replace
the
throttle
position
sensor
.
"
Turn
ignition
keyon
.
See
Fig
.
29
.
"
Check
for
5
volts
between
supply
voltage
wire
of
har-
ness
connector
and
ground
.
NOTE-
"
Turn
ignition
key
off
.
The
throttle
position
sensor
is
not
adjustable
.
If
test
re-
sults
are
incorrect,
the
sensor
should
be
replaced
.
IAT
Sensor
Supply
Voltage
"
M50/S50US
engines
.
........
grey
wire
and
ground
FUEL
INJECTION
130-19
Fig
.
28
.
Intake
air
temperature
sensor
location
on
M50/S50US
engine
(arrow)
.
If
voltage
is
not
present
or
incorrect,
check
wiring
from
ECM
and
check
reference
voltage
signal
at
ECM
(pin
77)
.
See
Ta-
ble
i
or
Table
j
.
2
.
Check
IAT
sensor
resistance
:
"
With
harness
connector
disconnected,
check
resis-
tance
acrosssensor
terminals
.
Compare
tests
resuits
to
values
in
Table
f
given
earlier
.
"
If
IAT
sensor
fafs
thistest
it
is
faulty
and
should
be
re-
placed
.
3
.
If
no
faults
are
found,
reconnect
electrical
harness
.
Throttle
position
sensor
(TPS),
testing
and
replacing
The
throttle
position
sensor
(TPS)
is
mounted
on
the
side
of
the
throttle
housing
and
is
directly
connected
to
the
throttle
valve
shaft
.
The
ECM
sends
a
voltage
signal
to
the
potentiom-
eter-type
sensor
and
monitors
the
voltage
that
comes
back
.
BOSCH
DME
M3
.
1
AND
M32
.1
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
130-
2
2
FUEL
INJECTION
Mass
air
flow
sensor,
replacing
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
and
intake
air
bootfrom
air
flow
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
32
.
Fig
.
32
.
To
detach
air
flow
sensor,
disconnect
harness
connector
(A)
;
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
unclip
retainíng
clips
to
aír
filter
housing
(B)
;
andremove
large
hose
clamp
at
air
intake
bellows
(C)
.
M44
engine
with
traction
"
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sen-
control
shown
.
sor
.
"
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
2
.
Detachtwo
large
clipsat
air
filter
housing
and
work
air
flow
sensor
out
of
rubber
seal
in
filter
housing
.
Tightening
Torque
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
"
For
ease
of
installation,
lubricate
large
rubber
seal
in
to
cylinder
head
.............
.
..
.
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
air
filter
housing
with
silicone
lubricant
or
equivalent
.
"
No
adjustment
to
air
flow
sensor
is
possible
.
"
Carefully
check
that
all
hoses
and
seals
are
seated
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
properly
.
replacing
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor,
replacing
The
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)sensor
is
a
dual
temperature
sensor
.
One
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
while
the
other
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
instrument
cluster
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unless
the
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
from
ECT
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
33
.
2
.
Unscrew
temperature
sensorfrom
cylinder
head
and
remove
BOSCH
DME
M5
.2
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
U1111
bis4a
Fig
.
33
.
M44
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
located
above
oil
filter
(arrow)
.
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensoron
cars
with
M44
engine
is
mounted
in
thetop
section
of
the
intake
air
filter
housing
.
See
Fig
.
34
.
1
.
Remove
electrical
harness
connector
from
IAT
sensor
.
2
.
Unclip
temperature
sensor
and
remove
from
air
filter
housing
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Throttle
position
sensor
(TPS),
replacing
The
throttle
position
sensor
is
located
on
the
side
of
the
throttle
housing
.
See
Fig
.
35
.
1
.
Unplug
harness
connector
from
sensor
.
001ía4
i
Fig
.
34
.
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
in
top
section
of
air
filter
housing
.
¡die
speed
control
valve,
replacing
side
of
the
throttle
body
.
See
Fig
.
35
.
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
from
¡die
valve
.
0012725
Fig
.
35
.
M44
engine
:
Throttle
housing
showing
(A)
throttle
position
sensor
(fPS)
and
(B)
¡die
speed
control
valve
.
2
.
Remove
twomountingscrews
holding
sensor
to
throttle
housing
.
The
¡die
speed
valve
on
the
M44
engine
is
located
on
the
FUEL
INJECTION
130-23
2
.
Disconnect
vacuum
hose
and
retaining
screws
.
3
.
Pull
¡die
speed
control
valve
from
its
fittings
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
rémoval
.
Always
replace
0-
rings
and
seals
.
NOTE
Poor
driveability
may
be
notíced
after
installing
a
re-
placement
¡dio
control
valve
.
After
about10
minutes
of
driving,
the
idie
speed
should
retum
to
normal
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
On-Board
Diagnostics
II
(OBD
II)
is
incorporated
into
the
Si-
emens
MS
41
.1
engine
management
systems
used
in
the
M52
and
S52US
engine
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
36
.
OBD
11
is
capable
of
detecting
a
fui¡
range
offaults
.
When
faults
are
detected,
a
Diagnostic
Trouble
Code
(DTC)
is
stored
in
the
system
ECM
.
The
Check
Engine
warning
light
will
also
come
on
if
an
emissions-related
fault
is
detected
.
The
most
efficient
way
to
diagnose
the
Siemens
OBD
II
system
is
by
using
a
specialized
scan
tool
.
The
OBD
II
system
is
capa-
ble
of
storing
hundreds
of
faults,
making
diagnostics
with
a
scan
tool
the
only
viable
method
.
Therefore,
system
diagnos-
tics
is
not
covered
here
.
NOTE
-
"
The
OBD
11
fault
memory
(including
an
illuminated
Check
Engine
light)
can
only
be
reset
using
the
spe-
cial
scan
tool
.
Removing
the
connector
from
the
ECM
or
disconnecting
the
battery
will
not
erase
the
fault
memory
.
"
The
16-pin
OBD
11
diagnostic
connector
is
located
on
the
lower
left
dash
panel
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
1
.
"
BMW
special
scan
tool
ora
"generic"
OBD
11scan
tool
must
be
used
to
access
DTCs
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
No
adjustment
is
nec
essary
.
"
Table
1
lists
engine
control
module
(ECM)
pinouts
forthe
MS
41
.1
systems
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.
1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
Mass
air
flow
sensor,
replacing
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
and
intake
air
boots
from
air
flow
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
37
.
Fig
.
37
.
Mass
air
flow
sensor
(arrow)
on
M52
engine
.
2
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
No
adjustment
to
aír
flow
sensor
is
possible
.
"
Check
intake
hoses
for
cracks
and
vacuum
leaks
.
Engine
coolant
temperature(ECT)
sensor,
replacing
The
ECT
sensor
is
a
dual
temperature
sensor
.
One
circuit
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
while
the
other
circuit
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
instrument
cluster
.
1
.
Remove
left-side
top
engine
cover
.
4
.
Remove
sensor
.
5
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
0012703
"
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
new
Tightening
Torque
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
to
cylinder
head
.....
..
.
...
......
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
FUEL
INJECTION
130-
25
0012704b
Fig
.
38
.
M52
engine
:
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
(A)
is
located
beneath
top
engine
cover
(8)
and
crankcase
vent
hose
(C)
.
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
replacing
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
for
the
M52/S52US
engine
is
mounted
on
the
bottom
of
the
intake
manifold
.
See
Fig
.
39
.
2
.
Unclip
crankcase
venting
hose
from
cylinder
head
cov-
er
.
See
Fig
.
38
.
Fig
.
39
.
M52/S52US
engine
:
Intake
air
temperaturesensor
location
in
bottom
of
intake
manifold(arrow)
.
Throttle
housing
shown
re
3
.
Under
intake
manifold,
disconnect
harness
connector
moved
.
fromsensor
.
1
.
Disconnect
intake
air
bootfrom
throttle
housing
.
Unbolt
throttle
housing
and
¡ay
aside
.
(It
is
not
necessary
to
disconnect
throttle
cable
or
electrical
harnessconnec-
tors
from
throttle
housing
.)
sensor
.
2
.
Remove
electrical
harness
connector
from
IAT
sensor
.
3
.
Unclip
temperature
sensor
and
remove
from
intake
manifold
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Use
a
new
gasket
at
the
throttle
housing
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
Tableh
.
ECM
Pin
Assignment--Bosch
DME
M1
.7
Pin
1
Signal
1
Component/function
1
Signal
45
Notused
46
Notused
47
Notused
48
Output
A/C
compressor
cut-out
Compressor
control
relay,
terminal
85
49
Notused
50
Notused
51
Output
Cyl
.
4
ignition
coil
control
Cyl
.
4
ignition
coil
52
Output
Cyl
.
2
ignition
coil
control
Cyl
.
2
ignition
coil
53
Not
used
54
Input
Battery
voltage
from
engine
control
module
Engine
control
module
relay,
terminal
87a
55
Ground
Ground,
ignition
Ground
point
56
Input
Ignition
switch,
terminal
15
Ignition
switch,
terminal
15
57
Notused
58
Not
used
59
Output
Throttleposition
sensor
and
volume
air
flow
sensor
Reference
voltage
(5
VDC)
60
Input
Programming
voltage
Data
link
connector
61
Notused
62
Notused
63
Notused
64
Input
Ignition
timing
intervention
Transmission
control
module
(EGS)
65
Input
Drive
range
P/N
Automatic
transmission
range
switch
66
Notused
67
Input
Crankshaft
position
RPM
sensor
Crankshaft
position
RPM
sensor
68
Input
Crankshaft
position
RPM
sensor
Crankshaft
position
RPM
sensor
69
Notused
70
Input
Oxygen
sensor
signal
Heated
oxygen
sensor
71
Ground
Oxygen
sensor
signal
ground
Heated
oxygen
sensor
72
Notused
73
Input
Vehicle
speed
signal
Instrument
cluster
74
Output
Engine
speed
signal
Instrument
cluster
75
Not
used
76
Input
Volume
air
flow
sensor
Volume
air
flow
sensor
77
Input
Intake
air
temperature
sensor
(IAT)
Intake
air
temperature
sensor
(IAT)
78
Input
Engine
coolant
temperature
Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
79
Notused
80
Not
used
81
Input
Drive-away
protection
signal
(code)
On-boardcomputer
82
Not
used
83
Notused
84
Not
used
85
Input
A/C
pressure
Pressure
switch
86
Input
A/C
switch
Integrated
climate
regulation
control
module
87
Output
RxD
diagnosisdata
line
Data
link
connector
88
Output-Input
TxD
diagnosisdata
line
l
Data
link
connector
FUEL
INJECTION
130-
2
9
ECM
PIN
ASSIGNMENTS
130-
3
0
FUEL
INJECTION
Pin
Signal
Component/function
Signal
ECM
PIN
ASSIGNMENTS
Table
1.
ECM
Pin
Assignment-Bosch
DME
M3
.1
1
output
Fuel
pump
relay
control
Fuel
pump
relay
switches
with
engine
runningor
cranking
(crankshaft
position
Signal
mustbe
present
for
relay
switchover)
2
1
output
1
Idle
speed
control
valve
1
Pulsad
ground-
close
signal
(seealsopin29)
3
output
Fuel
injectorcontrol,
cyl
.
1
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms)
with
engine
running
4
output
Fuel
injectorcontrol,
cyl
.
3
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms)
with
engine
running
5
output
Fuel
injector
control,
cyl
.
2
Pulsedground
(injection
pulse
width
in
ms)
with
enginerunning
6
ground
Ground
Ground
for
fuel
injector
output
stages
7
vacant
-
-
8
output
Check
Engine
Check
éngine
lamp
control
ground
9
vacant
-
-
10
vacant
-
-
11
output
Throttle
valve
position
Load
signal
to
transmission
control
module
12
input
Throttle
position
sensor
Voltage
varies
with
throttle
position
13
output
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Air
flow
sensor
hotwire
burn
off
(voltage
for
0
.5
seconds
after
shutdown)
14
ground
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Ground
for
air
flow
sensor
15
vacant
-
-
16
input
Cylinder
identification
sensor
A/C
voltage
pulse
per
camshaft
revolution
(between
pin
16
and
44)
17
output
Fuel
consumption
(ti)
Fuel
consumption
output
(KVA
Signal)
to
instrument
cluster
18
vacant
-
-
19
vacant
-
-
20
vacant
-
-
21vacant
-
-
22
vacant
-
-
23
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
no
.
2
Primary
Signal,
ignition
coil
cyl
.
no
.
2
24
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
n
o
.
3
Primary
signal,
ignition
coil
cyl
.
no
.
3
25
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
n
o
.
1
Primary
signal,
ignitioh
coil
cyl
.
no
.
1
26
input
Power
supply
(terminal
30)
Battery
voltage
(B+)
at
al¡
times
(terminal
30)
27
output
Main
relay
control
Main
relay
activation
(to
relay
terminal
85)
28
ground
Ground
Ground
for
ECM
and
sensor
shielding
29
output
Idle
speed
control
valve
Pulsed
ground-
open
signal
(see
also
pin
2)
30
vacant
-
-
31
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
5
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
5
32
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
6
Pulsedground
(injection
pulse
width
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
6
33
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
4
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
4
34
ground
Ground
Ground
for
output
stages
35
vacant
36
output
Evaporative
purgevalve
control
Pulsed
ground
with
engine
at
normal
temperature
and
varying
engine
load
37
output
Oxygen
sensor
heater
relay
control
Oxygen
sensor
heater
relayactivation
(ground
at
terminal
85)
38
vacant
-
-
39
vacant
-
-
40
vacant
-
41
input
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Voltage
(+)
42
vacant
-
-
43
ground
Ground
Ground
for
temperatura
sensors
(ECT
sensor,
IAT
sensor,
TP
sensor)
44
input
Cylinder
identification
sensor
A/C
voltagepulseper
camshaft
revolution
(between
pin
16
and
44)