Page 1244 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P15119
P06717
Z00038
Nippondenso Borroughs CH−2
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1221 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
When measuring the voltage, however, turn the ignition
switch OFF and turn off the electrical systems.
If the voltage is less than the specification, charge the battery.
HINT:
Check the indicator as shown in the illustration.
4. CHECK BATTERY TERMINALS, FUSIBLE LINK AND
FUSES
(a) Check that the battery terminals are not loose or cor-
roded.
(b) Check the fusible link and fuses for continuity.
5. INSPECT DRIVE BELT
(a) Visually check the belt for excessive wear, frayed cords
etc.
HINT:
Cracks on the ribbed side of the belt are considered acceptable.
If the belt has chunks missing from the ribs, it should be re-
placed.
(b) Using a belt tension gauge, check the drive belt tension.
Belt tension gauge:
Nippondenso BTG 20 (95506−00020) or
Borroughs No. BT−33−73F
Drive belt tension:
New belt: 160 ± 20 lbf
Used belt: 100 ± 20 lbf
If necessary, adjust the drive belt tension.
Page 1245 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P06723
CORRECT WRONG WRONG
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
CH−3
1222 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
HINT:
”New belt” refers to a belt which has been used less than
5 minutes on a running engine.
”Used belt” refers to a belt which has been used on a run-
ning engine for 5 minutes or more.
After installing the drive belt, check that it fits properly in
the ribbed grooves. Check with your hand to confirm that
the belt has not slipped out of the groove on the bottom
of the crank pulley.
After installing a new belt, run the engine for approx. 5
minutes and then recheck the tension.
6. INSPECT FUSES FOR CONTINUITY
ENGINE 10A
CHARGE 7.5A
IGN 7.5A
7. VISUALLY CHECK GENERATOR WIRING AND LIS-
TEN FOR ABNORMAL NOISES
(a) Check that the wiring is in good condition.
(b) Check that there is no abnormal noise from the generator
while the engine is running.
8. CHECK CHARGING CIRCUIT WITHOUT LOAD
HINT:
If a battery/generator tester is available, connect the tester to
the charging circuit according to the manufactuer’s instructions.
(a) If a tester is not available, connect a voltmeter and amme-
ter to the charging circuit as follows:
Disconnect the wire from terminal B of the generator
and connect the wire to the negative (−) terminal of
the ammeter.
Connect the test lead from the positive (+) terminal
of the ammeter to terminal B of the generator.
Connect the positive (+) lead of the voltmeter to ter-
minal B of the generator.
Ground the negative (−) lead of the voltmeter.
(b) Check the charging circuit as follows:
With the engine running from idling to 2,000 rpm, check
the reading on the ammeter and voltmeter.
Standard amperage: 10 A or less
Standard voltage:
At 25 °C (77 °F): 14.0 − 15.0 V
At 115 °C (239 °F): 13.5 − 14.3 V
If the voltage reading is greater than the standard voltage, re-
place the voltage regulator.
Page 1246 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P20582
Terminal F
CH−4
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1223 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
If the voltage reading is less than the standard voltage, check
the voltage regulator and generator as follows:
With terminal F grounded, start the engine and
check the voltage reading of terminal B.
If the voltage reading is higher than the standard
voltage, replace the voltage regulator.
If the voltage reading is less than the standard volt-
age, repair the generator.
9. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn on the high
beam headlights and place the heater fan control switch
to HI.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage: 30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than standard amperage, repair
the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will sometimes be
less than standard amperage.
Page 1249 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CH0HZ−01
P13397
P13398
P13396
P20344
CH0213
SST (A)SST (B)
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)GENERATOR
CH−7
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE REAR END COVER
(a) Remove the nut and terminal insulator.
(b) Remove the 3 nuts and end cover.
2. REMOVE BRUSH HOLDER
(a) Remove the 2 screws, brush holder and cover.
(b) Remove the brush holder cover from the brush holder.
3. REMOVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Remove the 3 screws and voltage regulator.
4. REMOVE RECTIFIER HOLDER
(a) Remove the 4 screws and rectifier holder.
(b) Remove the 4 rubber insulators.
5. REMOVE PULLEY
(a) Hold SST (A) with a torque wrench, and tighten SST (B)
clockwise to the specified torque.
SST 09820−63010
Torque:39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 29 ft·lbf)
(b) Check that SST (A) is secured to the rotor shaft.
Page 1251 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CH0I0−01
CH0784
Ohmmeter
Continuity
CH0783
Ohmmeter
No Continuity
CH0192
P13482
Ohmmeter
Continuity
P13565
Ohmmeter
No Continuity
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)GENERATOR
CH−9
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT ROTOR FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between the
slip rings.
Standard resistance:
2.8 − 3.0 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
If there is no continuity, replace the rotor.
2. INSPECT ROTOR FOR GROUND
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the slip ring and rotor.
If there is continuity, replace the rotor.
3. INSPECT SLIP RINGS
(a) Check that the slip rings are not rough or scored.
If rough or scored, replace the rotor.
(b) Using vernier calipers, measure the slip ring diameters.
Standard diameter:
14.2 − 14.4 mm (0.559 − 0.567 in.)
Minimum diameter:
12.8 mm (0.504 in.)
4. INSPECT STATOR FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between the
coil leads.
If there is no continuity, replace the drive end frame assembly.
5. INSPECT STATOR FOR GROUND
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the coil leads and drive end frame.
If there is continuity, replace the drive end frame assembly.
Page 1252 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P13534
Length
P13729
CH0414
10.5 mm
P13568
Terminal Positive (+)
Ohmmeter
Terminal Rectifer
P13566
Ohmmeter
Terminal Negative (−)
CH−10
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)GENERATOR
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
6. INSPECT EXPOSED BRUSH LENGTH
Using vernier calipers, measure the exposed brush length.
Standard exposed length:
10.5 mm (0.413 in.)
Minimum exposed length:
1.5 mm (0.059 in.)
If the exposed length is less than minimum, replace the
brushes.
7. IF NECESSARY, REPLACE BRUSHES
(a) Unsolder and remove the brush and spring.
(b) Run the wire of the brush through the hole in the brush
holder, and insert the spring and brush into the brush
holder.
(c) Solder the brush wire to the brush holder at the exposed
length.
Exposed length:
10.5 mm (0.413 in.)
(d) Check that the brush moves smoothly in the brush holder.
(e) Cut off the excess wire.
(f) Apply insulation paint to the soldered point.
8. INSPECT POSITIVE RECTIFIER
(a) Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to the posi-
tive (+) terminal and the other to each rectifier terminal.
(b) Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat step
(a).
(c) Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no
continuity.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.
9. INSPECT NEGATIVE RECTIFIER
(a) Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to each
negative (−) terminal and the other to each rectifier termi-
nal.
(b) Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat step
(a).
(c) Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no
continuity.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.
Page 1253 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CH0827
P22368
SST
P22369
SST
CH1026
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)GENERATOR
CH−11
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
10. INSPECT FRONT BEARING
Check that the bearing is not rough or worn.
11. IF NECESSARY, REPLACE FRONT BEARING
(a) Remove the 4 screws and bearing retainer.
(b) Using SST and a press, press out the bearing.
SST 09950−60010 (09951−00260, 09952−06010)
(c) Using SST and a press, press in a new bearing.
SST 09950−60010 (09951−00500)
(d) Install the bearing retainer with the 4 screws.
Torque:2.6 N·m (27 kgf·cm, 23 in.·lbf)
12. INSPECT REAR BEARING
Check that the bearing is not rough or worn.
Page 1255 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CH02N−03
P13486
P13762
Upward
P13487
Wrench Socket
29 mm
P13597
SST (B)SST (A)
P10834
SST (B)
SST (C)Insert
− CHARGING (5VZ−FE)GENERATOR
CH−13
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
REASSEMBLY
1. PLACE RECTIFIER END FRAME ON PULLEY
2. INSTALL ROTOR TO DRIVE END FRAME
3. INSTALL RECTIFIER END FRAME
(a) Install the generator washer to the rectifier end frame.
NOTICE:
Be careful of the generator washer installation direction.
(b) Using a 29 mm socket wrench and press, slowly press in
the rectifier end frame.
(c) Install the 4 nuts.
Torque:4.5 N·m (46 kgf·cm, 39 in.·lbf)
4. INSTALL PULLEY
(a) Install the pulley to the rotor shaft by tightening the pulley
nut by hand.
(b) Hold SST (A) with a torque wrench, and tighten SST (B)
clockwise to the specified torque.
SST 09820−63010
Torque:39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 29 ft·lbf)
(c) Check that SST (A) is secured to the pulley shaft.
(d) Mount SST (C) in a vise.
(e) Insert SST (B) into SST (C), and attach the pulley nut to
SST (C).