1996 Mercury Villager check engine light

256
%*
[RE01300(ALL)05/95]
RWARNING
Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes,
and clothing.
*
[RE01400(ALL)03/95]
To avoid damaging your vehicle or your battery, and to avoid
injury to yourself, follow these directions for preparing your
vehicle to jump-start and connecting the jumper cables in the
order they are given. If in doubt, call for road service.
*
[RE01500(ALL)03/95]
Preparing Your Vehicle
*
[RE01600(ALL)03/95]1.
Your vehicle has a 12-volt starting system, so you need to
use a 12-volt jumper system. You will damage your starting
motor, ignition system, and other electrical parts if you
connect them to a 24-volt power supply (either two 12-volt
batteries in series or a 24-volt generator set).
*
[RE01700(ALL)03/95]2.
Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle. You
could damage the vehicle's electrical system.
*
[RE01800(ALL)04/95]3.
Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled
vehicle.Make sure the vehicles do not touch each other.Set
the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the
engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
*
[RE01900(ALL)03/95]4.
Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive
corrosion before you attach the jumper cables.
*
[RE02000(ALL)01/93]5.
Turn on the heater blower in both vehicles. Turn off all other
switches and lights in both vehicles to prevent possible
damage to either vehicle's electrical systems.
File:12vxren.ex
Update:Tue Jun 4 11:42:14 1996

295
Servicing Your Villager
%*
[SV01300(ALL)03/95]
Service Made Easy
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[SV01400(ALL)01/95]
Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle.
*
[SV01500(ALL)01/95]1.
When we can, we design parts that do not need to be
serviced.
*
[SV01600(ALL)01/95]2.
We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible.
To help you:
*
[SV01700(ALL)01/93]
n
We highlight do-it-yourself items in yellow in your engine
compartment so that you can find them easily.
*
[SV01800(ALL)01/95]
n
When possible, we design parts Ð such as the headlamp
bulbs Ð that can be replaced without tools.
[SV01900(ALL)09/93]
n
We give you a Maintenance Schedule that makes tracking
routine service for your vehicle easy. The Maintenance
Schedule is located in theMaintenance Schedule and Record
booklet.
*
[SV02000(ALL)01/95]
This chapter tells you about the basic parts that you need to
check and service regularly.
[SV02150(ALL)02/95]
If your vehicle needs professional servicing, your dealership can
provide the parts and service required. Check yourWarranty
Information Bookletto find out which parts and services are
covered. Also see theCustomer Assistancechapter of this
Owner's Manual.
[SV02225(ALL)02/95]
Ford Motor Company recommends that the Owner Maintenance
Checks listed in theMaintenance Schedule and Recordbooklet be
performed for the proper operation of your vehicle. In addition
to the conditions listed in the Owner Maintenance Checklist, be
alert for any unusual noise, vibration, or other indication that
your vehicle may need service. If you do notice something
unusual, see that your vehicle is serviced promptly.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

Servicing Your Villager
311
[SV15500(ALL)02/94]
10-1/2 pica
art:0040196-B
Selecting the right viscosity for your climate
%*
[SV15575(ALL)03/95]
Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred
viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil
filter must still be changed according to the maintenance
schedule.
%*
[SV15600(ALL)01/95]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
*
[SV15700(ALL)03/95]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe
engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you
put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the
oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level
ground.
%*
[SV15800(ALL)03/95]
Checking the engine oil level:
*
[SV15900(ALL)02/95]1.
Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few
minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan.
[SV16000(ALL)07/95]2.
Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift
is securely latched in P (Park).
*
[SV16100(ALL)02/95]3.
Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
*
[SV16200(ALL)03/95]4.
Locate the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) and
carefully pull it out of the engine.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

312
*
[SV16300(ALL)01/95]5.
Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making
sure it is fully seated.
[SV16400(ALL)05/93]
7-1/2 pica art:0040218-A
Engine oil dipstick
[SV16500(ALL)05/94]6.
Carefully pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below
the ªLº line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is
beyond the letter ªH,º engine damage or high oil
consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from
the engine.
*
[SV16600(ALL)01/95]7.
Put the dipstick back in and make sure it is fully seated.
%*
[SV16650(ALL)03/95]
Adding engine oil
*
[SV16700(ALL)01/95]
It may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. Make
sure you use a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity.
Your vehicle's warranty coverage may not apply if engine
damage is caused by the use of improper engine oil.
*
[SV16800(ALL)03/95]
Add engine oil through the oil filler cap highlighted in yellow.
To add oil, remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil
into the opening. Be careful not to overfill the engine. Recheck
the oil level after you finish adding oil.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

370
%*
[SV46500(ALL)01/95]
Engine
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[SV46600(ALL)01/93]
n
Start the engine every fifteen days. Run it at fast idle until it
reaches normal operating temperature.
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[SV46700(ALL)01/93]
n
With your foot on the brake, shift the transaxle into all gears
while the engine is running.
%*
[SV46800(ALL)01/95]
Fuel system
%*
[SV47000(ALL)07/94]
n
Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first
automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle.
*
[SV47100(ALL)09/95]
NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or
more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can
damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system
and may also clog small orifices.
*
[SV47200(ALL)01/95]
Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or
expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions
on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed
to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
*
[SV47300(ALL)01/95]
A volatile corrosion inhibitor added to the fuel system will
protect the fuel system's inner surfaces from corrosion. Follow
the instructions packaged with the product.
%*
[SV47400(ALL)01/95]
Cooling system
*
[SV47500(ALL)01/93]
n
Protect your vehicle against freezing temperatures.
%*
[SV47600(ALL)01/95]
Battery
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[SV47700(ALL)01/93]
n
Check and recharge the battery as necessary.
*
[SV47800(ALL)01/95]
n
Keep connections clean and covered with a light coat of
grease.
File:15vxsvn.ex
Update:Wed Jun 5 12:25:18 1996

389
Index
Coolant (see Engine coolant)
checking and adding................ 314
drain and flush................... 318
preparing for storage................ 370
specifications.................... 368
temperature gauge................ 78,82
warnings...................... 314
Cooling fan...................... 296
Cruise control (see Speed control)............ 128
Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada....... 282
D
Dashboard (see Instrument panel)............. 89
Daytime running light system............. 114
Defrost, windshield................... 91
Dipstick
automatic transaxle fluid............... 331
engine oil..................... 311
power steering fluid................. 335
Disabled vehicle (see Towing).............. 273
Dispute Settlement Board................ 278
Doors
door ajar warning light................ 74
lubricant specifications................ 368
Driving under special conditions
bad weather.................... 240
heavy load..................... 241
high speed..................... 240
high water..................... 241
slippery roads................... 240
tips for safe driving................. 239
towing a trailer................... 242
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996

390
E
Electrical system
circuit breakers................... 346
fuses......................337±338
relays....................... 347
Electronic sound system
antenna...................... 121
radio reception................... 226
tuning the radio.................. 210
warranty and service information........... 228
Emergencies, roadside
assistance..................... 275
battery acid spills................255, 331
fuel........................ 307
towing....................... 273
Emergency brake (parking brake)............ 237
Emission control system
catalytic converter.................. 362
emissions warranty................. 362
Engine
check engine warning light.............. 72
does not start................... 61,63
fuel injected engine, starting.............. 59
fuel pump shut-off switch............... 63
preparing to start................... 59
service points.................... 300
starting....................... 60
starting after a collision............... 273
storing your vehicle................. 369
Engine block heater................... 62
Engine coolant.................... 314
checking and adding................ 314
disposal...................... 296
drain and flush................... 318
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996

391
Index
Engine coolant (continued)
preparing for storage................ 370
proper solution................... 333
recovery reservoir................300, 314
specifications.................... 368
temperature gauge................ 78,82
Engine coolant temperature gauge
description.................... 78,82
mechanical.................... 78,82
Engine coolant temperature guage:electronic...... 78,82
Engine fan...................... 296
Engine:idle speed control................. 62
Engine oil
changing oil and oil filter............311, 313
checking and adding................ 311
dipstick...................... 311
disposal....................296, 333
engine oil pressure warning light............ 73
filter, specifications................. 367
specifications.................... 310
synthetic oil.................... 310
ªbreak-inº oils.................... 5
viscosity...................... 310
Entry system, illuminated............... 120
Exhaust fumes...................... 64
F
Fan, engine fan, avoiding injury............. 296
Federal Communications Commission.......... 228
Flashers, hazard.................... 112
Flashing the lamps................... 124
Flat tire........................ 259
Ford Dispute Settlement Board............. 278
Ford Motor Company of Canada............ 282
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 7 09:28:47 1996