1996 HONDA CIVIC engine speed sensor

PRIMARYH02SSHIELDPage 24-7 ,24-8, ol24 10
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' TNJECTOR I: CoNTROL ;; MoDULE ,, Page 25-1 ,t PHO\O 1aa :I vtEw 77
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816l€I.--- D16Y8I englnes i. SECONDARYI Ho2s SHTELD :, Pages 23-11 I' and 24-11
I z-r; l.--.1 :
c131
(c101 D16Bs)
. ORIVE PULLEY
: SPEED sENsoR I. SHIELD ,' Page 39-12
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c102
CKFSENSORSHIELDPage 24 2
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SECONDARYGEAR SHAFT :SENSOR SHIELD ;(D16Y5)P.^a 'lO,1 ,oifu-alisirrrSPEED SENSOR :SHIELD :(016Y7/D16Y8)Page 39-9
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14-3

Gauges (cont'd)
- How the Gircuit Works
When the ignition switch is in ON (ll) or START (lll),
battery voltage is supplied through fuse 25 to the
gauges in the gauge assembly.
Speedometer and Odometer
The odometer and soeedometer drive circuits
receive pulses from the vehicle speed sensor
(VSS). The pulse rate increases as the car
accelerates. The frequency and duration of these
input pulses are measured and displayed by the
speedometer, odometer and tripmeter.
Tachometer
The tachometer drive circuit receives pulses from
the ignition control module (lCM) in the distributor
assembly or the ECM/PCM. The solid-state
lachometer then displays these pulses as engine
speed. For each 200 pulses per minute from the
ignition control modul€ (lCM) or the ECM/PCM, the
tachometer displays 100 RPM.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
The engine coolant temperature gauge has two
intersecting coils wound around a permanent
magnet rotor. Voltage applied to the coils, through
fuse 25, generates a magnetic lield. The magnetic
field, controlled by the coolant temperature sending
unit, causes the rotor to rotate and the gauge
needle to move. As the resistance in the sending
unit varies, current through the gauge coils
changes. The gauge needle moves toward the coil
with the strongest magnetic field.
The 6ngine coolant temperature sending unit's
resistance varies from about 137 ohms at low
engine temperature to between 3H6 ohms at high
temperature (radiator fan running).
Refer to the Service Manual (Section 23, Electrical)
for specific tests or troubleshooting procedures.
81-2
(
Fuel Gauge (All except cX)
The fuel gauge has two intersecting coils wound
around a permanent magnet rotor. Voltage applied
to the coils, through tuse 25, generates a magnetic
field. The magnetic field, controlled by the fuel
gauge sending unit, causes the rotor to rotate and
the gauge needle to move. As the resislance in the
sending unit varies, current through the gauge coils
changes. The gauge needle moves toward the coil
with the strongest magnetic field.
The fuel gauge sending unit's resistance varies
from about 2-5 ohms at full, to about 110 ohms at
empty. When you turn the ignition switch off, the
gauge remains at the last reading until you turn the
ignition switch to ON (ll) or START (lll) again,
Refer to the Service Manual (Section 23, Electrical)
for specific tests or troubleshooting procedures.
Fuel Gauge (GX)
The fuel gauge has two intersecting coils wound
around a permanent magnet rotor. Voltage applied
to the coils, through fuse 25, generates a magnetic
field. The magnetic field, controlled by the PCM,
causes the rotor to rotate and the gauge needle to
move. The PCM calculates the gas quantity in the
fuel tank by using the fuel pressure value detected
by the tuel tank pressure sensor and the fuel
temperature value detected by the fuel tank
temperalure sensor, and outputs the signal to the
gauge assembly. The gauge needle moves toward
the coil with the strongest magnetic field.
When you turn the ignition switch off , the gauge
remains at the last reading until you turn the ignition
switch to ON (ll) or START (lll) again. When the
PCM detects a malfunction with the fuel pressure or
temperature, or detects a gas leak, the PCM
reduces the fuel meter to 0.
Refer to the Service Manual GX Supplement
(Section 11 , Fuel and Emissions) for specific tests
or troubleshooting procedures.
a
a

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31. Right Side of Engine Compartment (Mff)34. Lower Right Side of Engine
32. Right Front of Engine Compartment35. Lower Right Rear of Engine
SPEEDSENSOR(vss)
33. Right Side of Engine36. Right Side of D16Y5 Engine (D1685 Similar)
201 -5

\7. C604 (Hatchback)
GRN/BLK(Back-up lights)
l\4ale GRNIYELFemale - GRN/RED(Turn signaland hazardwarning lights)
BLK (G601)
- Gray- Left rear ol cargo area- Connects rear wire harness to left outer
taillight assembly
4
5
6
1
2
GRNAVHT(Brake lights)
FED/BLK(Headllght switch)
10. Exhaust Gas Recirculation
(EGR) Valve and Lift Sensor
1
2
3
(D16Y5 MfI D1685)
- Gray- Top right side of engine- On engine wire harness
WHT/BLK (EGR input)
GRN/BLK(Sensor ground)
YEUBLU(Reference voltage)
4
5
6
BLK (Ground)
PNK (EGR control)
of cargo area
rear wire harness to right outer
assembly
n- -n
a t | _ a2a
l3I4t5tttl
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I
8. C605 (Hatchback)
- Gray- Right rear- Connects
taillight
GRN/BLK(Back-up lights)
GRNTYEL(Turn signaland hazardwarning lights)
3
4
5
6
1
2
BLK (G601)
GFNAVHT (Brake lights)
RED/BLK(Headlight switch)
11. Heater Fan Switch
('96-'98 Models)
- Brown
Center of dash- On heater-sub B wire harness
BLK (Ground)
BLUAVHT (L4edium
LO speed input)
BLU/BLK(Hl speed input)
4
5
6
1
2
3
BLU (LO speed input)
BLU/YEL (Medium
Hlspeed input)
GFIN (Blowerswitch ON input)
9. C607 (Hatchback)
- Blue- Right side o{ cargo area- On rear wire harness
BLU/BLK (lndicators)
RED/BLK(License lights)
GBN,ryVHT (8rake lights)
LT GBN(Rear wiper/washe0
5
6
1
2
3
4
GRN(Rear wiper/washer)
LT GRN/BLK(Rear \/iper washer)
)/
202-3
12. Security Starter Cut Relay/C416
- Natural* Upper left kick panel- On main wire harness
1
2Allexcept CX and DXI[,4ale: BLK,^r'r'HTFemale: BLKI/ELCX and DXi BLI(WHT(Battery input)
All except CX and DX:BLK^/ELCX and DX: BLK/WHT(Baftery input)
[.4ale - BLK/WHTFemale - BLKAVHTor BLKRED(Starter output)
All excepi CX and DX:RED/YELCX and DX: GRN(Security starter c!1relay control inpul)
5
6
tl3'

Connector Views (cont'd)
29. C120
- Gray- Top center of engine- Connects engine wire harness to distributor
assembly pigtail
All except '99-'00 016Y7/D16Y8:
l YEUGRN(lgnition input signal)
2 l\.4ale - LT BLUFemale - BLU(CKP sensor output)
3 Male - ORN/BLUFemale - GRN
[tDC sensor output)
4 l\.4ale - ORNFemale - YEL(CYP sensor output)
-= '96j98: All'99100: D1685
'99-'00 016Y7/D16Y8:
l YEUGRN(lgnition input signal)
2 Male - LT BLUFemale - BLU(CKP sensor output)
3 Male - ORN/BLUFemale - GRN
CIDC sensor output)
4 Male - ORNFemale - YEL
{CYP sensor output)
l\4ale - BLU/YELFemale - WHT(CKP sensor ground)
l\.4ale - WHT/BLUFCMAIE _ HtsL'(TDC sensor ground)
l\4ale - WHTFemale - BLK(CYP sensor ground)
Male - BLUFemale - . -*: BLU(Engine speed output)
BLK/YEL (lgnition input)
BLK/YEL (lgnition input)
WHT(CKP sensor ground)
Male - WHT/BLUFemale - RED
ffDC sensor ground)
BLK(CYP sensor ground)
10
202-8
30. c201
- Blue- Left side of engine compartment- Connects main wire harness to engine
compartment wire harness
l GRNA/EL(Turn signal and hazardwarning lights)
2 RED/BLK(Headlight switch)
3 REDAVHT(Headlight switch)
4 D16Y5:Male - GRN/BLKFemale -
Hatchbacki GRN/BLK
{Bear wipetwashe0
7
I
9b- 9/ mooets:lvlale - BLU/REDFemale BLK (Horns)'99-'00: Canada -
PNK (lndicators)
RED/BLU(Headlight switch)
BLU/RED (Fog lights)
GRN/RED
Cturn signal andhazard warning lights)
BED/GRN(Headlight switch)
RED/YEL(Headlight switch)
31. C359
- Orange- Right side ot engine compartment- Connects main wire harness to ABS modulator unit
10
l\4ale - REDAVHTFemale - GRNA/VHT(Power)
l\,4ale - BLKFemale - YEVBLK(FL-OUr)
Male - 8RNFemale BLIJ
{RR-OLrr)l\4ale BLUFemale - RED/BLK(FL-rN)
Male - PURFemale - RED&VHT(RR-rN)
6 Male - WHTFemale - YEUBLU(FR-OUr)
7 YEL (RL-OUr)
I Male - ORNFemale - RED/BLU(FR rN)
I Male GRNFemale - RED (RL-|N)
10 Male REDFemale - BLK,ryVHT(scol\,1)

Connector Views (cont'd)
59. Cl31
- Green- Behind right kick panel- Connects main wire harness to engine wire harness
'96.'98 D16Y5,'99-'00 D16Y5 with M/T:
1 '98-'00 models: LT GRN(PGl\4-Fl)
2'991001Male'LT GRNMHTFemale (Not used)A/Tr RED/BLK(A/T controls)
3 '98r00 models:YEL/BLU(PGrV-Fr)
4 A/T: LT GRN (PGl\.4-Fl)
lVl/T: RED (PGi.4-Fl)
5 '97 models with l\4/T:Male - RED/GRNFemale - WHT/BED(PGl\,4-Fl)
A/T: WHT/RED(lnterlock)
6 GRN (Fans)
7 BLU/RED (A/T
compressor controls)
I GFN/OnN (PGl\4-Fl)
I BRN (PGr\,4-Fr)
10 WHT/BLU (PGM-Fl)
11 '98-'00 models: BLU(PGir-Fr)
12 A,/T: WHT/RED (PG|VI-FD
13 A/T: RED/GRN(A/T controls)M/T: GRN/BLK(PGr\,1-Fr)
14 A/T: PNK (PGM-FDM/T; GRN/BLK(Back-up lights)
15 A/T: GRY (PGl\,l-Fl)
l\,4,rT: Male - YEUREDFemale YEL(Back-up lights)
16 USA GRN/RED(Charging)
17 GRN,ryVHT (PGM FD
18 BLUAVHT (Vehicle
speeo senso4
19 BLK/RED (A,IT
compressor controls)
20 GRN/YEL (PGM-FD
21 N,4ale - BLU/YELFemale - LT BLU(PGM-Fr)
22 Male - BLU/WHTFemale BLU/ORN(PGt4,Ft)
202-18
'96.'98 016Y7:
1 *1: LT GRN (PGM-F|)
2 *2: GRN/BLK(A/T controls)
3 *2: WHT (A/T controls)'98 models:[rale - WHT/REDFemale- (Not used)
4 A/Ti LT GRN(A/T controls)
5 *1i YEL/BLU (PGM-Fl)*2: WHT/RED(lnterlock)
6 GRN (Fans)
7 BLU/RED (A/C
compressor controls)
I GRN/ORN (PGlvl-Fl)
9 BRN (PGT,I-FD
10 WHT/BLU (PGM-Fl)
11 *1r BLU (PGL4-F|)
'96-'98 016Y8:
1 *3: LT GRN (PGlvl'Fl)
2 lvlale - GRNIVHTFemale - GRN/BLK(PGr\.4,F1)
3 WHT/RED (PGl\,4-F0
4 A"rT: LT GHN(A/T controls)
5 *3: YEUBLU (PGM-Fl)
6 GRN (Fans)
7 BLU/RED (A/T
compressor controls)
8 GRN/ORN (PGr\4'F|)
9 BRN (PG|\4-F|)
10 WHT/BLU (PG[,4-Fr)
11 *3: BLU (PG[.4-F|)
12 BLK,ryVHT (PGl\4-Fl)
13 *3r GBN/BLK (PGM-Fl)
14 A/T: YEL (A,rT controls)M/T: GRN/BLK(Back-up lights)
13 *1i GFN/BLK (PGl\4'Fl)*2: BLU (A/T controls)
14 A/Ti YEL (A/T conlrols)M/T: GRN/BLK(Back-up lights)
15 A/Ti Male - GRNFemale - PNK(A/T conkols)lvl/tT: Male - YEL/REDFemale - YEL(Back up lights)
16 USA: GRN/BED(Charging)
17 GRN,^/VHT (PGIVI.FD
18 BLU,ryVHT(Vehicle speed sensor)
19 BLI(RED (A/C
compressor controls)
20 GRN/YEL (PGM-Fr)
21 ftIale BLUffELFemale - LT BLU(PGM,Fl)
22 Male - ELUMHTFemale - BLU/ORN(PGrvl,Fr)
15 A/Tr l\,4ale - GRNFemale - PNK(A/T controls)lVl/T: [/ale YEUBEDFemale - YEL(Back'up lights)
16 USA: GRN/RED(Charglng)
17 GRN,ryVHT (PG[r-Fl)
18 BLUAVHT(Vehicle speed senso4
19 BLK/RED (A/T
compressor controls)
20 GRN/YEL (PG[' Fl)
21 Male - BLU//ELFemale - LT BLU(PGr,1-FD
22 l\,4ale - BLUMHTFernale BLU/ORN(PGt
-Ft)
*1 = '97 models: California coupes, Californla sedan LX'98 modelsi all models*2 = '96 models: all A,rT'97 modelsr all A"lT except Coupe DX*3 = '96 models: allcoupes'97 models: all coupes, California Sedans'98 models: all models

Connector Views (conrd)
71. Gauge Assembly
- Left side of dash
Connector A (A/T only)
- Green- On dashboard wire harness
1 YEL (lgnition input)
2 RED/BLK (Headlight
switch ON input)
3 RED(Dash light brightnesscontroller input)
4 BLU (L or 2indicator control)
6 D16Y7/D16Y8:BRN (Not used)
8 BLK (G401)
Connector B
- Blue- On dashboard wire harness
2 BLK (G401)
3 BLU/BLK (Trunk openindicator light control)
4 GRN/YEL (Hazard
warning switch input)
5 GRN/RED(Brake system indicatorlight control)
6 RED/BLU (Seat beltindicator light control)
7 '96-'97 model: BLU,ryEL(not used)
8 Except GX: GRN/YELGX: 8LU/GRN(Low fuel indicator lightcontrol)
9 D16Y7/D16Y8: YEL01685/016Y5:GRN/BLK(D4 or D indicatorcontrol)
10 GRN (03 or Sindicator control)
11 RED(N indicator control)
12 WHT(F indicator control)
13 BLI(BLU(P indicator control)
14 LT GBN(Park/neutral output)
10 Except GX: YEUBLKcX: ORN/BLU(Fuel gauge controlinput)
11 BLUAVHT(Vehicle speed sensor(VSS) input)
12 YEUGRN (Engine
coolant temperaturesending unit input)
14
15 BLI(IVHT(lgnition input)
16 WHT/BLU(Charging systemindicator light control)
202-30
Connector C
- Blue- On dashboard wire harness
1 *: YEL (lgnition input)
2 *: PNK (Washer lluidlevel input)
3 YEUBED(Low oil pressureindicator light control)
4 YEL (lgnition input)
5 GRN/ORN (Malfunctionindicator light control)
6 RED/GRN
{Lights on Hl input)
7 GBN/RED (Hazardwarning switch input)
*= '99-'00: All except CVT
Connector D
- Orange- On dashboard wire harness
BLU/RED (ABS
indicator light control)
8 BLU(Engine speed input)
10
12 FED(Dash light brightnesscontroller input)
13 RED/BLK (Headlightswitch ON input)
I
2
3
4
5
BLK (G401)
YEL (lgnition input)

Connector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Connector
or
Terminal
Number ot
Cavities/
Golor
LocationConnects toNotes
Engine Wire Harness (Dl6Y5, D16Y8 engines): '96-98 models and '99;00 D16Y5 dM/T
c101
c102
c 103
c104
Q104
c105
c106
c107
cl 08
cl09
cl10
c1l1
cl'12
c113
c114
c'115
c116
c'117
c 118
c119
c120
c121
c122
c123
c123
c124
Q124
c125
c 126
c127
c128
c129
c130
c131
cl32
c 134
c135
c136
c137
c138
c139
c'140
c141
c142
c143
c144
c'|44
c145
c146
c147
1O-GRY
3.GRY
1-CLR
4-GRN
3-N/A
2-BLK
2-BLK
2-BLK
2-BLK
3-GRY
3-GRY
3-GRY
2.BLK
2.GRY
2-BLK
14-BLU
14-GRY
3.GRY
2-BLK
2-GRY
1O-GRY
1.BLK
2.GRY
4-GRY
8-GRY
2-GRY
2.GRY
4-GRY
2.BLK
2.BLK
2-GRY
1.BLK
2O.BRN
22.GRN
32.GRY
25.GRY
31-BLU
16.GRY
14-GRY
8.GRY
2-GFIY
2.GRY
1-GRY
2-GRY
2-BLK
2-GRY
2.BLK
3-GRY
6-GRY
2.BLK
8-GRY
2-BLK
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine
Middle of engineI att .i.la ^f an^i^6
Left side ot engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
[,liddle of engine
Middle ot engine
Middle ot engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
l\,liddle of engine
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Middle ot engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
l\,liddle of engine
Nliddle of engine
Middle ot engine
Middle of engine
Middle ot engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Nliddle of engine
Right side of engine
Under right side of dash
Behind right kick panel
Below right front footrest
Below right front footrest
Below right front footrest
Below right front tootrest
Left side ot engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
liliddle ot engine
Middle of engine
Nriddle ol engine
Right side of engine compartment
Middle ol engine
Right side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
N,liddle of engine
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Bight side of engine compartment
Main wire harness
CKF sensor
Engine oil pressure switch
Alternator
Alternator
No. 1 fuel injector
No. 2 fuel injector
No. 3 fuel injector
No.4 fuel injector
IAC valve
TP sensor
MAP sensor
IAT sensor
Power steering pressure switch
EVAP purge control sol€noid valve
Junction connector
Junction connector
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
Countershatt speed sensor
Engine coolant temperature switch
Distributor
Engine coolant temp. sending unit
ECT sensor
Primary HO2S (sensor '1)
Primary HO2S (sensor '1)
Back-up light switch
Lock-up control solenoid valves
Secondary HO2S (sensor 2)
lvlainshafl speed sensor
Lanear solenoid
Shift control solenoid valves
Starter solenoid
Junction connector
Main wire harness
ECM/PCM connector A
PCM connector B
ECM/PCNI connector C
ECM/PCl\,,| connector D
Main wire harness
Maln wire harness
Knock sensor (KS)
IAC valve
VTEC solenoid valve
VTEC pressure switch
EVAP control canister vent shut valv€
EGR control solenoid valve
Secondary gear shatt speed sensor
EGR valve
EGR valve
Drive pulley speed sensor
CVT transmission solenoid
Driven pulley speed sensor
USA
Canada
AlT
USA
'2( tr\
'3
-1 (M/r)
t\4/T'2 (Anl'1
'2 (An)'2 (Nr)'2 (AtT)
'2 (Atr)
-1 (An)-2( fi|
M/T
.1 (Arr).1 (A,T)"1 (A/r)-1 (M/r).1 (CVT),1 (cw)'1 (CVT)
203-2