1996 CHRYSLER VOYAGER ECO mode

ACTIVATION-Press and hold the S and 1 buttons
for 5 seconds to enter diagnostic mode 1. This mode
is exited at the completion of the mode 1 tasks or
upon grounding the RKE input to the Memory Seat/
Mirror Module.
Mode 1 will:
²Clear all soft limits to their default hard limit
values
²Load memory 1 with default settings corre-
sponding to horizontal rearward, front down, rear
down, and recliner rearward positions²Load memory 2 with default settings corre-
sponding to horizontal forward, front up, rear up,
and recliner forward positions
MODE 2
Diagnostic mode 2 provides a way to determine if
the seat/mirror motors and position sensors are con-
nected properly.
ACTIVATION-Press and hold the S and 2 buttons
for 5 seconds to enter diagnostic mode 2. This mode
is exited after 5 seconds of switch inactivity or upon
grounding the RKE input by moving the transmis-
sion out of the PARK position.
Mode 2 will:
²Place the seat and mirror motors at their mid-
point
²When a single axis of seat or mirror motion is
requested by pressing a switch, the corresponding
motor is energized. This tests switch input and motor
output
²When the switch is released, the motor will
automatically return to its original position. If the
corresponding sensor is out of range, then the motor
will not return to its original position. This tests the
integrity of the sensors and motor outputs. Refer to
(Fig. 3), (Fig. 4), (Fig. 5) and (Fig. 6) for module con-
nector call outs.
Fig. 3 Memory Seat/Mirror Module
Fig. 4 Memory Seat/Mirror Module 10-Way Connector
8R - 6 POWER SEATSNS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

POWER MIRRORS
CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
HEATED MIRROR........................ 1
INTRODUCTION......................... 1
MEMORY MIRRORS...................... 1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
HEATED MIRROR TEST................... 1MIRROR MOTOR TEST................... 1
MIRROR SWITCH TEST................... 1
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
POWER MIRROR SWITCH................. 3
POWER MIRROR........................ 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
Electrically-operated remote control mirrors are
controlled by a switch assembly located on the head-
lamp switch bezel in the instrument panel.
The vehicle uses a rocker switch for right or left
side mirror selection and a single platform button for
mirror UP, DOWN, RIGHT, or LEFT movement.
The motors which operate the mirrors are part of
the mirror assembly and cannot be serviced sepa-
rately.
HEATED MIRROR
Heated mirrors are available on models with
Power Mirrors and Rear Window Defogger only. The
heated mirror is controlled by the rear window defog-
ger switch. The heated mirror is ON when the rear
window defogger is ON.
MEMORY MIRRORS
For memory mirrors refer to Group 8R, Power
Seats section Memory Seat/Mirror system.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
MIRROR MOTOR TEST
(1) Remove headlamp switch bezel. Refer to Group
8E, Instrument Panel and Gauges.
(2) Disconnect wiring harness connector to the
power mirror switch and headlamp switch.
(3) Using two jumper wires:
²Connect one to a 12-volt source
²Connect the other to a good body ground
²Refer to the Mirror Test Chart for wire hookups
at the switch connector (Fig. 1).(4) If results shown in chart are not obtained,
check for broken or shorted circuit, or replace mirror
assembly as necessary.
MIRROR SWITCH TEST
(1) Remove power mirror switch from mounting
position.
(2) Disconnect wiring harness at switch connector.
(3) Using a ohmmeter, test for continuity between
the terminals of the switch as shown in the Mirror
Switch Continuity Chart (Fig. 2).
(4) If results shown in the chart are not obtained,
replace the switch.
HEATED MIRROR TEST
Heated mirrors are available on models with
Power Mirrors and Rear Window Defogger only. The
heated mirror is controlled by the rear window defog-
ger switch. The heated mirror is ON when the rear
window defogger is ON.
TEST PROCEDURE
(1) The mirror should be warm to the touch.
(2) If not, check the 10 amp fuse (12) in the junc-
tion block behind the instrument panel to the left of
the steering column.
(3) Test voltage at rear window defogger switch.
²If no voltage repair wire.
²Apply voltage to one wire and ground the other,
refer to (Fig. 1) for pin numbers. Mirror should
become warm to the touch.
²If not remove mirror glass and test the wires for
continuity. If no continuity repair wires.
²If wires are OK, replace mirror glass.
²To test defogger switch refer to Group 8N, Elec-
trically Heated Systems.
NSPOWER MIRRORS 8T - 1

OVERHEAD CONSOLE
CONTENTS
page page
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
COMPASS MINI-TRIP COMPUTER (CMTC).... 1
COMPASS/TEMPERATURE MINI TRIP
COMPUTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST....... 1
THERMOMETER AND COMPASS............ 2
UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER................ 2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
READING/DOME LAMP DIAGNOSIS......... 3
TRAVELER MESSAGES.................... 3
UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER................ 3
SERVICE PROCEDURES
COMPASS CALIBRATION PROCEDURE (FAST
METHOD)............................. 4
COMPASS CALIBRATION PROCEDURE....... 4
DEMAGNETIZING PROCEDURE............. 4UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER................ 5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR.......... 5
COMPASS MINI-TRIP COMPUTER (CMTC)
LAMP BULBS......................... 6
COMPASS MINI-TRIP COMPUTER (CMTC)
MODULE............................. 6
FRONT HEADER READING/COURTESY LAMP . . 6
OVERHEAD CONSOLE.................... 6
READING/COURTESY LAMP ASSEMBLY...... 7
READING/COURTESY LAMP............... 6
UNIVERSAL TRANSMITTER................ 7
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOL.......................... 9
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
COMPASS/TEMPERATURE MINI TRIP COMPUTER
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
The CMTC is capable of performing a diagnostic
self check on many of its internal functions. CMTC
diagnostics may be performed using a scan tool
(DRB) and the proper Body Diagnostic Procedures
manual or by the following procedure.
(1) With the ignition switch in the OFF position,
press both the US/M and STEP button.
(2) Turn ignition switch to the ON position.
The CMTC will perform internal checks while
lighting all segments of the vacuum florescent dis-
play. Upon completion of the internal check, the
CMTC will display.
²PASS
²FAIL
²CCd
If any segment of the CMTC fails to light replace
the module.
If FAIL is displayed, replace the module.
If CCd is displayed, check the CCD and Body Con-
trol Module (BCM) for proper operation, refer to the
appropriate diagnostic test procedures manual If the
CCD and the BCM are OK, replace the CMTC mod-
ule.
For additional diagnostic information on the CMTC
and for identifying CMTC problems, refer to the
proper Body Diagnostic Procedures manual.
COMPASS MINI-TRIP COMPUTER (CMTC)
The Compass Mini-Trip Computer (CMTC) system
is located in the overhead console. CMTC consists of
a electronic control module with a vacuum fluores-
cent display (VFD) and function switches. The CMTC
consists of a electronic module that displays compass,
trip computer, and temperature features. Actuating
the STEP switch will cause the CMTC to change
mode of operation when ignition is ON. Example:
²Compass/Temperature
²Trip odometer (ODO)
²Average miles per gallon (ECO)
²Instant miles per gallon (ECO)
²Distance to empty (DTE)
²Elapsed time (ET)
²Off
The CMTC module in the overhead console has
three buttons used to select various functions. The
CMTC selector buttons will not operate until the
ignition is in the RUN position (Fig. 1).
When the ignition switch is first turned to the
RUN position the CMTC display;
²Blanks momentarily
²All segments of the VFD will light for one sec-
ond
²Blanks momentarily
²Returns to the last mode setting selected before
the ignition was last switched OFF.
NSOVERHEAD CONSOLE 8V - 1

²Rotate your hand-held transmitter end-over-end
and train again. For best results, place the end oppo-
site from the battery compartment against the uni-
versal transmitter while training.
²The frequency of the hand-held transmitter may
not be in the desired frequencies between 286MHz
and 399MHz set by FCC.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
COMPASS CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
Variance is the difference between magnetic North
and geographic North (Fig. 4). To adjust the compass
variance set the CMTC to Compass/Temperature
mode and press RESET buttons for 5 seconds. The
symbol VAR and the current variance zone number
will be displayed. Press the STEP button to select
the proper variance zone as shown in (Fig. 4). Press
the US/Metric button to save the new variance zone
and normal CMTC operation. If both buttons are
held for 10 seconds instead 5 seconds the CMTC will
set variance to 8 and enter the fast calibration mode.
COMPASS CALIBRATION PROCEDURE (FAST
METHOD)
When the compass is subjected to excessive mag-
netic fields, the CMTC automatically enters a fast
calibration mode where is tries to compensate for the
large magnetic shifts.If the compass is inaccurate, appears to be inaccu-
rate and the CAL is not illuminated the fast calibra-
tion mode may be manually entered by using the
following procedure.
(1) Set the CMTC to Compass/Temperature mode
and press the reset button for 10 continuous seconds.
Manual activation of the fast calibration is generally
not required.
(2) Compass variance sets to the default of 8 after
the fast calibration is manually activated.
(3) Complete the compass variance setting proce-
dure by referring to the Compass Variance Procedure
in this section
(4) Drive the vehicle in three 360É turns in an area
free from large metal objects. If the CAL symbol
remains lit after completing this step, the roof panel
may need demagnetizing
DEMAGNETIZING PROCEDURE
A magnetic field can adversely affect the compass.
Magnetic interference can magnetize the roof panel.
Magnetizing can be caused by placing a permanent
magnet in contact with the roof panel. Example:
²Magnetic Base Antenna
²Magnetic screwdriver
²Audio speakers
²Refrigerator magnets.
²Pizza Signs
²Bubble gum flasher lights
Fig. 4 Variance Settings
8V - 4 OVERHEAD CONSOLENS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

CIRCUIT INFORMATION
Each wire shown in the diagrams contains a code
which identifies the main circuit, part of the main
circuit, gage of wire, and color (Fig. 1).
CIRCUIT FUNCTIONS
All circuits in the diagrams use an alpha/numeric
code to identify the wire and its function. To identify
which circuit code applies to a system, refer to the
Circuit Identification Code Chart. This chart shows
the main circuits only and does not show the second-
ary codes that may apply to some models.
Fig. 1 Wire Code Identification
COLOR CODE COLORSTANDARD
TRACER
COLOR
BL BLUE WT
BK BLACK WT
BR BROWN WT
DB DARK BLUE WT
DG DARK GREEN WT
GY GRAY BK
LB LIGHT BLUE BK
LG LIGHT GREEN BK
OR ORANGE BK
PK PINK BK or WT
RD RED WT
TN TAN WT
VT VIOLET WT
WT WHITE BK
YL YELLOW BK
* WITH TRACER
CIRCUIT FUNCTION
A BATTERY FEED
B BRAKE CONTROLS
C CLIMATE CONTROLS
D DIAGNOSTIC CIRCUITS
E DIMMING ILLUMINATION CIRCUITS
F FUSED CIRCUITS
G MONITORING CIRCUITS (GAUGES)
H OPEN
I NOT USED
J OPEN
K POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
L EXTERIOR LIGHTING
M INTERIOR LIGHTING
N NOT USED
O NOT USED
P POWER OPTION (BATTERY FEED)
Q POWER OPTIONS (IGNITION FEED)
R PASSIVE RESTRAINT
S SUSPENSION/STEERING
T TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/
TRANSFER CASE
U OPEN
V SPEED CONTROL, WIPER/WASHER
W OPEN
X AUDIO SYSTEMS
Y OPEN
Z GROUNDS
8W - 01 - 4 8W-01 GENERAL INFORMATIONNS/GS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

sealing and a chrome plated taper faced intermediate
ring for additional cylinder pressure control. There
are also standard oil control rings.
CYLINDER HEAD:Features a Dual Over Head
Camshaft (DOHC) 4 valves per cylinder cross flow
design. The valves are arranged in two inline banks,
with the ports of the bank of two intake valves per
cylinder facing toward the radiator side of engine
and ports of the bank of two exhaust valves per cyl-
inder facing toward the dash panel. Incorporates
powder metal valve guides and seats. Integral oil gal-
leys within the cylinder head supplies oil to the
hydraulic lash adjusters, camshaft and valve mecha-
nisms.
CAMSHAFTS:The nodular iron camshafts have
six bearing journals and 2 cam lobes per cylinder.
Flanges at the rear journals control camshaft end
play. Provision for cam position sensor is located on
the intake camshaft at the rear of cylinder head. A
hydrodynamic oil seal is used for oil control at the
front of the camshaft.
VALVES:4 valves per cylinder are actuated by
roller cam followers which pivot on stationary
hydraulic lash adjusters. All valves have 6 mm diam-
eter chrome plated valve stems. The valve sizes are
34.8 mm (1.370 inch.) diameter intake valves and
30.5 mm (1.20 inch.) diameter exhaust valves. Viton
rubber valve stem seals are integral with the spring
seats. Valve springs, spring retainers, and locks are
conventional.
INTAKE MANIFOLD:The intake manifold is a
two piece aluminum casting, attached to the cylinder
head with ten screws. This long branch fan design
enhances low and midspeed torque, while minimizing
undesirable inlet noise.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD:The exhaust manifold is
made of cast iron for strength and high tempera-
tures.
ENGINE LUBRICATION:Refer to Group 0
Lubrication and Maintenance for recommended oil to
be used in various engine application. System is full
flow filtration, pressure feed type. The oil pump is
mounted in the front engine cover and driven by the
crankshaft. Pressurized oil is then routed through
the main oil gallery, running the length of the cylin-
der block, supplying main and rod bearings with fur-
ther routing. Pistons are lubricated from rod bearing
throw off and lubricating slots on the connecting rod
assemblies. Camshaft and valve mechanisms are
lubricated from a full length cylinder head oil gallery
supplied from the crankcase main oil gallery.DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
CHECKING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE
(1) Remove oil pressure sending unit and install
gauge assembly C-3292.
(2) Run engine until thermostat opens.
CAUTION: If oil pressure is 0 at idle, Do Not Run
engine at 3000 RPM
(3) Oil Pressure:Curb Idle25 kPa (4 psi) mini-
mum3000 RPM170/550 kPa (25/80 psi).
(4) If oil pressure is 0 at idle. Shut off engine,
check for pressure relief valve stuck open or a
clogged oil pickup screen.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
FITTING PISTONS
Piston and cylinder wall must be clean and dry.
Piston diameter should be measured 90 degrees to
piston pin about 14 mm (9/16 inch.) from the bottom
of the skirt as shown in (Fig. 3). Cylinder bores
should be measured halfway down the cylinder bore
and transverse to the engine crankshaft center line
shown in (Fig. 2). Refer to Cylinder Bore and Piston
Specification Chart.
Correct piston to bore clearance must be estab-
lished in order to assure quiet and economical oper-
ation.
Chrysler engines use pistons designed specifically
for each engine model. Clearance and sizing locations
vary with respect to engine model.
NOTE: Pistons and cylinder bores should be mea-
sured at normal room temperature, 70ÉF (21ÉC).
FITTING PISTON RINGS
(1) Wipe cylinder bore clean. Insert ring and push
down with piston to ensure it is square in bore. The
ring gap measurement must be made with the ring
positioning at least 12 mm (0.50 inch) from bottom of
cylinder bore. Check gap with feeler gauge (Fig. 4).
Refer to specification in Piston Ring Specification
Chart.
(2) Check piston ring to groove side clearance (Fig.
5). Refer to specification in Piston Ring Specification
Chart.
9 - 16 2.4L ENGINENS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

(4) If oil pressure is 0 at idle. Shut off engine,
check for pressure relief valve stuck open, a clogged
oil pick-up screen or a damaged oil pick-up tube
O-ring.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
CYLINDER BORE AND PISTON SIZING
The cylinder walls should be checked for out-of-
round and taper with Tool C-119 (Fig. 3). The cylin-
der bore out-of-round is 0.050 mm (.002 inch)
maximum and cylinder bore taper is 0.051 mm (0.002
inch) maximum. If the cylinder walls are badly
scuffed or scored, the cylinder block should be
rebored and honed, and new pistons and rings fitted.
Whatever type of boring equipment is used, boring
and honing operation should be closely coordinated
with the fitting of pistons and rings in order that
specified clearances may be maintained.Refer to
Honing Cylinder Bores outlined in the Stan-
dard Service Procedures for specification and
procedures.
Measure the cylinder bore at three levels in direc-
tions A and B (Fig. 3). Top measurement should be
10 mm (3/8 inch) down and bottom measurement
should be 10 mm (3/8 inch.) up from bottom of bore.
Refer to Cylinder Bore and Piston Specifications
Chart.
SIZING PISTONS
Piston and cylinder wall must be clean and dry.
Piston diameter should be measured 90 degrees to
piston pin about 17.5 mm (11/16 inch) from the bot-tom of the skirt as shown in (Fig. 4). Cylinder bores
should be measured halfway down the cylinder bore
and transverse to the engine crankshaft center line
shown in (Fig. 3). Refer to Cylinder Bore and Speci-
fications Table. Correct piston to bore clearance must
be established in order to assure quiet and economi-
cal operation.
Chrysler engines use pistons designed specifically
for each engine model. Clearance and sizing locations
vary with respect to engine model.
NOTE: Pistons and cylinder bores should be mea-
sured at normal room temperature, 21ÉC (70ÉF).
FITTING PISTON RINGS
(1) Wipe cylinder bore clean. Insert ring and push
down with piston to ensure it is square in bore. The
ring gap measurement must be made with the ring
positioning at least 12 mm (0.50 inch) from bottom of
cylinder bore. Check gap with feeler gauge (Fig. 5).
Refer to Piston Ring Specification Chart.
Fig. 3 Checking Cylinder Bore Size
CYLINDER BORE AND PISTON
SPECIFICATION CHART
Standard Bore Maximum
Out-of-RoundMaximum
Taper
87.5 mm
(3.445 in.)0.051 mm
(0.002 in.)0.051 mm
(0.002 in.)
Standard Piston Size
Federal
Emission:87.463 - 87.481 mm
(3.4434 - 3.4441 in.)
Low Emission
Vehicle (LEV):87.456 - 87.474 mm
(3.4432 - 3.4439 in.)
Piston to Bore Clearance
Federal
Emission:0.012 - 0.044 mm
(0.0004 - 0.0017 in.)
Low Emission
Vehicle (LEV):0.18 - 0.050 mm
(0.0008 - 0.0020 in.)
Measurements Taken at Piston Size Location
Fig. 4 Piston Measurements
9 - 4 ENGINENS/GS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

THROTTLE BODY....................... 64
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR............ 65
UPSTREAM OXYGEN SENSOR............. 68
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE.............................. 72SPECIAL TOOLS
FUEL................................. 72
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
All engines used in this section have a sequential
Multi-Port Electronic Fuel Injection system. The MPI
system is computer regulated and provides precise
air/fuel ratios for all driving conditions. The Power-
train Control Module (PCM) operates the fuel injec-
tion system.
The PCM regulates:
²Ignition timing
²Air/fuel ratio
²Emission control devices
²Cooling fan
²Charging system
²Idle speed
²Vehicle speed control
Various sensors provide the inputs necessary for
the PCM to correctly operate these systems. In addi-
tion to the sensors, various switches also provide
inputs to the PCM.
All inputs to the PCM are converted into signals.
The PCM can adapt its programming to meet chang-
ing operating conditions.
Fuel is injected into the intake port above the
intake valve in precise metered amounts through
electrically operated injectors. The PCM fires the
injectors in a specific sequence. Under most operat-
ing conditions, the PCM maintains an air fuel ratio
of 14.7 parts air to 1 part fuel by constantly adjust-
ing injector pulse width. Injector pulse width is the
length of time the injector is open.
The PCM adjusts injector pulse width by opening
and closing the ground path to the injector. Engine
RPM (speed) and manifold absolute pressure (air
density) are the primary inputs that determine injec-
tor pulse width.
MODES OF OPERATION
As input signals to the PCM change, the PCM
adjusts its response to output devices. For example,
the PCM must calculate a different injector pulse
width and ignition timing for idle than it does for
Wide Open Throttle (WOT). There are several differ-
ent modes of operation that determine how the PCM
responds to the various input signals.
There are two different areas of operation, OPEN
LOOP and CLOSED LOOP.
During OPEN LOOP modes the PCM receives
input signals and responds according to preset PCMprogramming. Input from the oxygen (O2S) sensor is
not monitored during OPEN LOOP modes.
During CLOSED LOOP modes the PCM does mon-
itor the O2S sensor input. This input indicates to the
PCM whether or not the calculated injector pulse
width results in the ideal air/fuel ratio of 14.7 parts
air to 1 part fuel. By monitoring the exhaust oxygen
content through the O2S sensor, the PCM can fine
tune the injector pulse width. Fine tuning injector
pulse width allows the PCM to achieve optimum fuel
economy combined with low emissions.
The multi-port fuel injection system has the follow-
ing modes of operation:
²Ignition switch ON (zero RPM)
²Engine start-up
²Engine warm-up
²Cruise (Idle)
²Acceleration
²Deceleration
²Wide Open Throttle
²Ignition switch OFF
The engine start-up (crank), engine warm-up, and
wide open throttle modes are OPEN LOOP modes.
Under most operating conditions, the acceleration,
deceleration, and cruise modes,with the engine at
operating temperatureare CLOSED LOOP modes.
IGNITION SWITCH ON (ZERO RPM) MODE
When the multi-port fuel injection system is acti-
vated by the ignition switch, the following actions
occur:
²The PCM determines atmospheric air pressure
from the MAP sensor input to determine basic fuel
strategy.
²The PCM monitors the coolant temperature sen-
sor and throttle position sensor input. The PCM mod-
ifies fuel strategy based on this input.
When the key is in the ON position and the engine
is not running (zero rpm), the Automatic Shutdown
(ASD) relay and fuel pump relay are not energized.
Therefore battery voltage is not supplied to the fuel
pump, ignition coil, fuel injectors or oxygen sensor
heating element.
ENGINE START-UP MODE
This is an OPEN LOOP mode. The following
actions occur when the starter motor is engaged.
If the PCM receives the camshaft position sensor
and crankshaft position sensor signals, it energizes
the ASD relay and fuel pump relay. These relays sup-
ply battery voltage to the fuel pump, fuel injectors,
14 - 30 FUEL SYSTEMNS
SPECIFICATIONS (Continued)