1996 BMW 323i starter motor

890fi9

INTER-
WASHER
I



I
MEDIATE



I



I
FLUID
I



IPRESSUREI
I
-
ILEVEL
I



(SWITCH



I



-
I
SWITCH
--
(1997)
'3

HEADLIGHT/



RIGHT
I



RIGHT_
_



_
_



I



-
LEFT
I
I



I
FOG
LIGHT



I



I



I



(



)
FRONT
I



I
I
TEMPERATURE



I



(
AUXILIARY



I



'
LEFT



I



(



)
FRONT
I



I
-



I
I
RIGHT
HIGH
I



-
TURN
I



SWITCH
WASHER



i



(
LIGHT
BEAM



I



LIGHT



I



I



I



fOGH7



I



(FANMOTOR



HIGH



i



I



I



II



(
)



I



i
IBEAM



LIGHT
I
,HORN
-
LEFT
LIJ
PUMP
L-
--



---I
-



LIGHT



'~
I



I
LIGHT
1----
---1



'~



L
GHT
'



1T



1Y

T
IT



T



-T
2

WASHER
RIGHT
PRESSURE
I
(PUMP
I
(LOW
I
(
SWITCH
I



(
(1996)



I



I



I
BEAM



I



I



(
(1996)
I



-
I
(CANADA)



I



_(LIGHT



I



_I
z
T

I
_
RIGHT



I
I



)
PARK



I



I



_



PARK



I
I
-
LIGHT



I
I
-
LIGHT



I

1
G302

Ground
Distribution

1996-97
Except
318ti
(1
of
5)

LEFT



LEFT



LEFT
I
(
POP-OUT



I
(
REAR



I
(REAR



I
RIVERS



I
(CENTRAL



AIRBAG
I
(WINDOW



I
(DOOR



I
(WINDOW



I
(
POWER



POWER



I



(
SYSTEM
I
SWITCH



I
(CONSOLE)



SWITCH



WINDOW
I
IWINDOW



I



(CONTROL
-
POWER



I



SWITCH
v
I



v



I



I



-I(


I



-(SWITCH



-_(
(CONVERTIBLE)



I



MODULE

ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-45

WINDOW
SWITCH



T
/
6


7
f-1996
(6pDOE)



¢~



rtl



Qr



QBFN
ONLY
RIGHT



I
RIGHT
CHILD
I



(
POP-OUT



(
REAR



I



(
PROTECTION



I



-
1
PASSENGERS



I



(
CONVERTIBLE
I
(WINDOW
I
(DOOR



CONTROL'WINDOW
SWITCH



I
ITOPCONTROL
((CONSOLE)



I
_
(
(CONSOLE)



-I



-(
I



S,
To.



MODULE
I
POWER6YWINDOW



6Y

I



I

SWITCH
(4
DOOR)

'

LEFT



FRONT



BRAKE



WIPER



THROTTLE



LOW



WIPER/



LEFT
I



(
WASHER



I



(
FOG



I



(
FLUID



I



(
MOTOR



I



:THROTTLE



I



IBEAM



I



I
WgSHER



(



)
FRONT
I



_(JET



I
(LIGHT



I
ILEVEL



I
I



I
(HEATER



I
(LIGHT



I
(MODULE



AVXILIAflV
I



(HEATER



I



-
IRELAY



I



-(SWITCH_



I



_II



-((1897)



I



-IRELAY



L-1
(LOWIV



TURN
LIGHT
A



2



1



t



7I



RIGHT



STARTER
~



WIPER



HIGH



BLOWER



HAZARD
I
(WASHER



I
IIMMOBILIZER
rtI
(
RELAY



I
IBEAM



II
RELAY



I(
FLASHER
I
(JET



I
(SWITCH



I
((CANADA)
m
I
(LIGHT



II



I
IRELAY
I
(HEATER



I
-((1997)



I
_
((1997)



I
_IRELAV



I
_I



I
-I

1/
t
G202

-
ANTI-
I
(THEFT
I



(
MORN
I

ENGINECRUISE
LEFTLEFT
I



(
COOLANT



I



(CONTROL



I
-
(
MORN



I



(
LOW
I
ILEVEL
I
(ACTUATOR
I
II
I
ISEA.

I
(SWITCH
I
I



I_



_



I
(LIGHT

tY
BY
,Y
,Y

G100
1

G203
j
G303

INSTRUMENT
LIGHT



ELECTRONIC



IGNITION
CHIME



INSTRUMENT
DIMMER
RIGHT



I(
CLUSTER
I
(
SWITCH
I
I
IMMOBILI2ER
I(
SWITCH
I



(
MODULE



I



(
CLUSTER



I



I



(
_
)
FRONT



I



I



I



I



I



(CONTROL



I



II



I



I



(
(1997)



I



I



AUXILIARY



MODULE
I
II
I



I
-I_
_



_
_



III



I



I



I



I



T
Y



Y



y-



L
U
IG
R
HNT



3



7



7
CASSETTE



12
WIPER/



HORN
UNLOADER



BRAKE



BOX



I(
WASHER
I(
SWITCH
II
RELAV



I
(LIGHT



q
LIGHT



I
(SWITCH



I
I
OBDII



II



I
II



I



I
SWITCH



Do
NNNECToR(199fi)

I
,Y
I



F
Y
I
,
.~
.



,
J
.

ELE-50
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS

I-
____RIGHT



~LEFT
I
RIGHT
(HEADLAMP



I
LEFT
,HEADLAMP
i



(



)
PARK



I



I



(



)
PARK



i
I
-
LIGHT



I



I
Y
LIGHT



I

LEFT



LEFT



DRIVER'S



CENTRAL



RIGHT



SLIP
I
REAR



I
REAR



I
(
POWER



I(
POWER



I
(
FRONT



CONTROL
I
POWER



I
,POWER



I
(WINDOW



I
(WINDOW



I
(SPEED



I



(MODULE
_
_,
WINDOW



I



_,
WINDOW



I



(
SWITCH



I



(
SWITCH



I



(
SENSOR



I



-



-



j
(WIASC)
SWITCH



SWITCH



``
77''q



(4AD00R)



0



(ATCONSOLE)



4



q



T
1



1I
I
3T
/
19T
/
-323
.328
.
M2
(AT
DOOR/



Z



3
7`



21



011



31



19/x"
318

10441
2

-
RIGHT
I



I
_
1--HEADLIGHT/

III
I
(
)FRONT
(
HIGH
I
IHORN
WASHE
HT



HIGH



SWITCH



TURN
II



,



R



I



(
BEAM



,



"-'



RIGHT



LIGHT



I



,
BEAM



I



,I



LEFT
LIGHT



I



I



(
PUMP



LIGHT_



I_
_
I



(



)
FOG



I



I



I



(
LIGHT



(



)FOG
--
_
I



T



LIGHT
L---
-I



LIGHT
1



2



1



1



1

T

I
INTER-



'
WASHER



I
RIGHT
I
MEDIATE
I
FLUID
I
LOW
IPRESSURE
I
I



LEVEL
I
I



(BEAM
I
-
,SWITCH



II
-
,SWITCH
I
J
-
(LIGHT

Ground
Distribution

1998Except
318ti
(1
of
4)

~
ANTI-
II
THEFT
I



I'
HORN
I

I
ENGINE



LEFT
I
COOLANTHORN
I



(
LEVEL



I



,
I
I



_I
SWITCH



I

¢t
¢~

LEFT



I
ABS
FRONT



I
CONTROL
I



I
SPEED



I



I
MODULE/
I



_



_I
SENSOR



I



I
HYDRAULIC
UNIT
(ATCONSOLE)
3'f



I
qT



2
(WIASS)
1
T

RIGHT



CHILD
I



I
REAR



I



I
PROTECTION
I
POWER



I
(CONTROL
I



,WINDOW



I



_I
(AT
CONSOLE)
--
SWITCH

G300

II
PASSENGER'S
POWER
I



I
WINDOW
I



_I
SWITCH

I

323,
1-
328,
M3
WIASC

I



I
LEFT
LO
W
I
(BEAM
I
-
(LIGHT
G203

LEFT



FRONT



BRAKE



WIPER



LOW



WIPER,



SUPPLEMENTAL
CONVERTIBLE
IWgSHER



I
FOG



,
FLUID



I
(
MOTOR



I(
BEAM



I
(WASHER



I
(
RESTRAINTS
I
ITOPCONTROL
I
,JET



I
(LIGHT



I
(LEVEL



I
I



,
(LIGHT



I
(MODULE



I
IBYSTEM
I
(MODULE
I



(HEATER__



I_



__IRELAV



I



-(SWITCH



I



I



I



-IRELAV



I



-
I(LOWIU



I



_IMODULEL
-
q



2



_



q
_



l
1



_
I
pIGHT



(STARTER



(HIGH
1



LEFT



(BLOWER



I
IHA2ARD
I



WASHER



I



IMMOBILIZER
m
I



BEAM



(
FRONT



(



RELAY



FLASHER
JET



I



SWITCH



,
,LIGHT



"'
AUXILIARY



II



I
IRELAV
I
-
,HEATER



TURN
I
-
I



I
-IRELAV



dl
IGHT
J
.
G904

INSTRUMENT
LIGHT



ELECTRONIC
IGNITION
CHIME



INSTRUMENT
DIMMER
RIGHT



I
(
CLUSTER
I
(
SWITCH
I
IIMMOaILIZER__



I(
SWITCH
I



I
MODULE



(CLUSTER



I



,



)
FRONT



I



I



I



I



I



CONTROL



I



I
II(323,328,
I
I



AUXILIARY



I
I



I
I



I
MODULE



iII
-
_
-I
I
-
-
-I
ff
TURN
(WIASC)



LIGHT



3T



7T



7
'WIPER/
12



,HORN
I
WASHER
I
--
SWITCH
,SWITCH



I
III



m
I
_I

UNLAY
OADER

I

BRAKE
I



(
REL



m



I



(
LIGHT
I
_I
I



I



SWITCH
I
_I



!

ogoHCONNECTOR
GEAR(



)
SHIFT
LEVER
INDICATOR

AU%ILIARV
I
FAN
I



I
MOTOR

Ground
Distribution

1997
318ti
(1
of
3)

HEADLIGHT/RIGHTRIGHT



RIGHT



LEFTLEFT



LEFT

89159

FOGLIGHT
LOW
HIGH
RIGHT
ANTI-
DOUBLE



RIGHT
FRONT
AUXILIARY
LEFT
LOW
HIGH



LEFT
FRONT
WASHER



BEAM



BEAM



PARK



THEFT
TEMPERATUREPRESSURE
FOG



TURN



FAN



PARK



BEAM



BEAM



LEFT



FOG



TURN



RIGHT
PUMP
LIGHTLIGHTLIGHT
HORN
SWITCHSWITCH
LIGHTLIGHT
MOTOR
LIGHT
LIGHTLIGHT
HORN
LIGHT
LIGHT
HORN
I
-
i



I



i



I



i



I



i



I



1



1



I



1



I



i



I



i



I
-
1



I



1



I



i



I



i



I



1



I



1



I



i



I



1
I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I
I



I



!
_I



!
_I



!
_I



!
_I



L
__I



L
.-I



L-1



L
-I



L
-I



L-1



!
_I



L
-I



L
-I



L
-I



L
-I



L
-I

TT
T
-T
T
=

I
/--

G100
IGNITION



CRANKSHAFT
OOR



I
POSITIONSH
ELD



_



SENSOR
SHIELDHALL
TRANSMISSION



EFFECT



HOTFILM



CYLINDER
1



CYLINDER2



CYLINDERS



CYLINDER/
ENGINECONTROL



CONTROL



CAMSHAFT
UNLOADER
AIRMASS
IGNITIONIGNITIONIGNITIONIGNITION
MODULE(DME)



CRANKSHAFT
MODULE(EGS)



SENSOR
RELAYMETER
COILCOILCOILCOIL
II



POSITION



r



I



I
I



I
1



I
I



I



I
SENSOR



I
I
I
I



I
___)SHIELD



I



I
DATA



I
I



II



II



I



I



I
I



I

ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-57

__w_
+
f



__-
_a--f-*
-r__-_*____-

1
G103
1
G131
(1908)

RIGHT



LEFT
FRONT



LEFT
RIGHT



BRAKE
STARTER
HIGH
LOW



FRONT
WIPER/
AUXILIARY



BRAKE



WASHER
WASHER



FLUID
IMMOBILI-
BEAM
BEAM



AUXILIARY
WASHER
HAZARD
CHIME
TURNUNLOADER
LIGHT
INSTRUMENT



JET



JET
WIPER
LEVEL
ZATION
LIGHTLIGHT
BLOWERTURN
MODULE
FLASHER
MODULE
LIGHT
RELAY
SWITCH
CLUSTER



HEATERHEATER
MOTOR
SWITCH
SWITCH
RELAYRELAY
.
RELAY
LIGHT
(LOW11)
RELAY
I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i



I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i
I
i
1
-
7
I
i
I
i
I
i
I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



i



I



I



I
I



_I



!
_I



!
_I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



L
-I



L
-I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



-
I



!
_I
Y



7



~~



a
I



~Y



Y



Y






Y



Y

FOG
ELECTRONIC
WIPER/
LIGHTLIGHT
IMMOBILIZER
INSTRUMENT
COMBINATION



IGNITION
WASHER
SWITCHSWITCH
MODULE



HI-FI



RADIO



RA010
CLUSTER



SWITCH



SWITCH



SWITCH



ILL
UM



ILLUM



(EWSIH



AMPLIFIER



(PREMIUM)



(BASE)
I



i



I



1



F
-
I



F-
I



F-
F
-
1
-
7



1
--
,



1
-
7



F
-
,
I



I



I



I



DBDII



I



I



i



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I
m

SRN
BFN

1
6202

I~
II
z~
I
CONNECTOR
I

zf

II
z~
II
-
II
-
II
_I
I
_I
I
_I
I
_I

1G202



1
G202

ELE-60
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS

HEADLIGHT/
FOGLIGHT



ANTI-
DOUBLE



AUXILIARY
WASHER



RIGHT



RIGHT



THEFT
TEMPERATURE
PRESSURE



RIGHT



FAN



LEFT



LEFT



LEFT



LEFT



RIGHT
PUMPLOW
HIGH
RIGHT
HORN
SWITCH
SWITCH
RIGHT
FRONT
MOTOR
LEFT
LOW
HIGH
HORN
LEFT
FRONT
HORN
BEAMBEAMPARK



FOGTURN



PARK
BEAMBEAM
I
FOGTURN
I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



1



I



I



II
I
LIGHT
LIGHT
LIGHT
I
I
IIII
LIGHTLIGHT



LIGHTLIGHT
LIGHT



LIGHT
LIGHT
I



I



I



I



I



I

104443

I



I



(



)



(



)



(_)



!
_I



!
_I



!
_I



(



)



(



)

Y
=~

GIBD
IGNITION



f==
;~
CRANKSHAFT
COIL



I
POSITION
SHIELD



}SENSOR
SHIELD



HALL
TRANSMISSION



EFFECT



SECONDARY



HOTFILM



CYLINDER/



CYLINDER2



CYLINDERS



CYLINDER
4
ENGINECONTROL



CONTROL



CAMSHAFT
AIRPUMP
UNLOADER
AIRMASS



IGNITION



IGNITION



IGNITION



IGNITION
Z
MODULE(DME)~___~CRANKSHAFT
MIDUL=(-G
-)G-



SENSOR
RELAY
RELAYMETER
COILCOIL
COIL
COIL
-
I



POSITION



I
SENSOR



I
1
I
I
I
II
I



I
I



I
I



I~
I



I
I
I



I



_j
SHIELD



I



I



DATA



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I
I



I
I
L
IN'
CONNECTOR



I
i
I
!
I
I
I



!
I
i
I
I
I
'
I
__
7
Y
1"
Y
°f



_j
T
Y
Y
~



«T

BRNBRN

1
G202

Ground
Distribution

1998
318ti
(1
of3)

vl

I



I



I



I



I



I



I



1



I



I



I



I



I



I



II



I



I



I



I



I



oeDN



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



II
-
II
-
II
I
CONNECTOR
I
IIIII
I
III

FOG
ELECTRONIC
WIPER/
LIGHT
LIGHT
IMMOBILIZER
INSTRUMENT
HORN
COMBINATION



IGNITION
WASHER
SWITCHSWITCH
MODULE
CLUSTER
SWITCH
SWITCH



SWITCH
SWITCH
ILLUMILLUM
(EWSIN

-
___
_________~_~~

W'
_W1
.11,
SUBWOOFER
SYSTEM

LEFT
RIGHT



BRAKE
STARTER
HIGH
LOW



WIPER/
RIGHT



BRAKE



WASHERWASHER



FLUID
IMMOBILI-
BEAM
BEAM



LEFT
WASHER
HAZARD
CHIME
FRONT
UNLOADER
LIGHT



JET
JET
WIPER
LEVEL
ZATION
LIGHT
LIGHT
BLOWER
FRONT
MODULE
FLASHER
MODULE



AUXILIARY



RELAY



SWITCH



HEATER



HEATER



MOTOR



SWITCH



SWITCH



RELAY



RELAY



RELAY



AUXILIARY



(LOW
II)



RELAYTURN



TURN
LIGHT



II
I



IIIII
I
I
II



IIIIII
I
LIGHT
III
I
I



I



1



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



1



I



-



I



I



I



II



I



(
)



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



I



(
)



I



I



I



I

I



=~_~
_~
Y



Y
Y

HI-FI
SUBWOOFER
AMPLIFIER
RADIO
I



1



I



I



I



II



I



I



I



I



I

16202

ELE-238
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS

$2951

I



,I



I
12BLK/GRN
I



-
~
CONN10162

I
}
e
REDIBLU

h13
BLKIWHT
I
IJ
16



YEL/GRN
CONN13252

ISO
Y
ELECTRONICS
CONTROL
MODULE
(ZKE
IV)

BRNIGRY/YEL

BRN/BLU/YE

VIO/WHT

I)
7



BLK/WHT

II
CONN13254
I

HOTATALLTIMES



DRIVERS
POWER
WINDOWMOTOR



PASSENGERS
POWER
WINDOWMOTOR
1FRONT
POWER
I
_
_



I
DISTRIBUTION
BOX
(STARTER
FUSE
I



I



3
DA



I



qM



q§i

O

t
G302

Power
Windows

1995-96
318ti

INT*IOR



INT~IOR
LIGHTS



LIGHTS
SYSTEM



SYSTEM

DRIVERS
POWERWINDOW
SWITCH

J

PASSENGERS
DRIVERS
DOOR



DOOR
JAMBJAMB
SWITCH



SWITCH

¢1



¢1

PASSENGERS
POWERWINDOW
SWITCH

WARNING

Your
common
sense,
good
judge-

ment,
and
general
alertness
are
cru-

cial
to
safe
and
successful
service

work
.
Before
attempting
any
work
on

your
BMW,
read
the
warnings
and

cautions
on
page
vi¡
and
the
copyright
page
at
the
front
of
the
manual
.
Review
these
warnings
and
cautions
each
time
youprepare
to
work
on
your
BMW
.
Please
also
read
any
warnings
and
cautions
that
accom-

pany
the
procedures
in
the
manual
.

A

ABS
(anti-lock
brakes)

See
Brakes
Accelerator
and
throttle
linkage
See
Maintenance
program
Air
conditioning
general
information
640-1
air
distribution
motor,
replacing
(rotary

knob)
640-10
air
distribution
motors
640-9

blower
motor,
removing/installing

640-1blower
motor
resistor
pack,
replacing
640-3
compressor,
replacing
640-12
compressor
clutch
640-13
condenser,
replacing
640-14
control
head
640-7
removing/installing
(digital
-display)

640-8
removing/installing
(rotary
knob)

640-7
control
module
removing/installing
(digital-display)
640-8
removing/installing
(rotary
knob)
640-8
evaporator,
removinglinstalling

640-17
evaporator
temperature
sensor,

replacing
640-17

expansion
valve,
removing/installing

640-16
microfilter,
replacing
640-18
receiverldrier,
replacing
640-15
sensor
fan
forinterior
temperature,

replacing
640-9
warnings
and
cautions
640-11

Air
distribution
(flap)
motor

See
Air
conditioning
See
also
Heating
Air
filter
See
Maintenanceprogram

Airbag
system
(SRS)
general
information
721-1

contact
ring,
replacing
721-3

driver
side
airbag,removing/installing

721-5
front
crash
sensor,
replacing
721-4

front
side-impact
airbag,
removing/
installing
721-7

front
side-impact
airbag
crash
sensor,

removing/installing
721-5

passenger
side
airbag,
removing/

installing
721-6
sensors
and
electronics
721-1

SRS
warning
light
and
fault
display

721-2
systems
721-1
ZAE
control
module,
replacing
721-5

Alarm
system
See
Central
locking
and
anti-theft

Alternator
See
Battery,
starter,
alternator

Anti-freeze
(Engine
coolant)

See
Maintenance
program

Anti-theft
See
Central
lockíng
and
anti-theft

AST
(Al¡
season
traction)
300-4

ATF
(Automatic
transmission
fluid)

See
Automatic
transmission

Automatic
transmission

See
alsoTransmission-general
general
information
240-1

ATF,draining
and
filling
240-2

ATF
leve¡,
checking
240-1
transmission
removaland
ínstallation

240-4
transmission,
removinglinstalling
240-4
transmission
service
240-1

Auxiliary
fan
See
Cooling
system
Axle
joint
See
Maintenance
program

B

Back-up
light
switch
See
Manual
transmission
Balljoint
See
Front
suspension
Battery
See
Battery,
starter,
alternator

Battery,
starter,
alternator
See
also
Maintenance
program
general
information
121-1

alternator,
removing/installing
(4-
cylinder
engine)
121-5
alternator,
removinglinstalling
(6-
cylinder
engine)
121-6
alternator
brushes,
inspecting/
replacing
121-7
alternator
service
121-4
batterycharging
121-4
battery
load
voltage
test
121-4

batteryopen-circuit
voltage
test
121-4

battery
service
121-3

INDEX
1

Battery,
starter,
alternator
(cont
.)
battery
testing
121-3
charging
system
quick
check121-2
charging
system
troubleshooting
121-
2
hydrometer
testing
121-3
solenoid
switch,
removinglinstalling
121-10
starter
service
121-7
starter
troubleshooting
121-7
starter,
removing/installing(4-cylinder
engine)
121-8
starter,
removing/installing(6-cylinder

engine
with
automatic
transmission)

121-9
starter,
removing/installing
(6-cylinder
engine
with
manual
transmission)
121-8
static
current
draw,
checking
121-2
voltage
regulator,
removing/installing
121-6
Bearing,
wheel
See
Front
suspension
or
Rear

suspension
Blowermotor
See
Air
conditioning
See
also
Heatíng
BMW
emblem
See
Exterior
trim,
bumpers
Body-general
general
information
400-1

body
assembly
400-1
central
body
electronics
400-4
convertible
models
400-2
coupe
models
400-2
electronic
immobilizatíon
system
400-
4
exterior
and
aerodynamics
400-2

heating
afhdair
conditioning
400-5

instruments
and
controls
400-4
interior
equipment
400-3
seats
and
seatbelts
400-3
Body
side
molding
See
Exterior
trim,
bumpers

Brake
fluid
See
Maintenance
program

Brakes
general
information
340-1
antilock
brake
system
(ABS)
340-11
inspection
340-12
wheelspeed
sensors,
replacing

340-12
bleeding
brakes
340-3
brake
booster,
removinglinstalling
340-8
brake
caliper,
removing/installing

340-6
brake
pads,
calipers,
and
rotors
340-3

brake
pads,
replacing
340-4
brake
rotor,
removing/installing
340-7
master
cylinder,
removing/installing

340-7
parking
brake
340-10
adjusting
340-10
.
cable,
replacing
340-11
shoes,
removinglinstalling
340-11

2
INDEX

Brakes
(cont
.)
pressure
bleeding
brakes
(except
cars
wíth
AST)
340-3
troubleshooting
340-1
Brushes,
alternator
See
Battery,
starter,
alternator
Bulbs
See
Exterior
lighting
See
also
Instruments
Bumpers
See
Exterior
trim,
bumpers

C

CamberSee
Steering
and
wheel
alignment
Camshaft
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
Camshaft
position
sensor
See
Ignition
system
Camshaft
timing
chain
general
information
117-1
camshaft
timingchain,
4-cylinder
117-
2
camshaft
timing
chains,6-cylinder
117-6
camshaft
timing
chain,
removing
(4-cylinder
engines)
117-2
camshaft
timing
chains,
removing
(6-cylinder
engines)
117-7vanos
(variable
valve
timing)
117-14
control
unit,
removing
117-16system
operation,
testing
117-14
Caster
See
Steering
andwheel
alignment
Catalytic
convertor
See
Exhaustsystem
Cautions
viü
Center
bearing
See
Driveshaft
Center
console
See
interior
trim
Central
body
electronics
(ZKE
IV)
515-8
Central
locking
system
(ZVM)
515-7
Centrallocking
and
anti-theft
general
information
515-1
door
handles
and
Iocks
515-1
door
striker,
replacing
515-6
front
door
handle,
removing/
installing
515-3
front
door
lock,
removing/installing
515-1
rear
door
handle,
removing/installing
515-5
rear
door
lock,
removing/installing
515-4
EWS
II
control
module,
replacing
515-10
EWS
II
ring
antenna,
replacing
515-10
EWS
II
transmitter/receiver
module,
replacing
515-11
locking
system
and
electronic
immobilization
515-7
luggage
compartment
locking
actuator,
removing/installing
515-6

Clutch
general
information210-1
clutch
hydraulic
system,
bleeding
and
flushing
210-2
clutch,
inspecting
and
installing
210-5
clutch
master
cylinder,
replacing
210-2
clutch,
removing
210-4
clutch
slave
cylinder,
replacing
210-3
transmission
pilot
bearing,
replacing
210-6
Clutch
fluid
See
Maintenance
program
Coil
See
Ignition
system
Coilspring
See
Rear
suspension
Component
locations

See
Electrical
component
locations
Compressor
See
Air
conditioning
Compressor
clutch
See
Air
conditioning
Condenser
See
Air
conditioningControl
arms
See
Front
suspension
See
also
Rear
suspension
Convertible
top
general
information
541-1
manual
convertible
top
541-1
lid
release
mechanism
541-2
replacing
541-2
visor
latch
541-1
visor
latch
píate
541-1
power
convertible
top
541-2
drive
motor,
replacing
541-7
emergency
operation
541-7
front
latching
mechanism
541-4
lid
541-9
replacing
541-5
visor
latch
541-4
visor
latch
motor541-5
visor
latch
plate
541-4
rollover
protection
system
541-9
Coolant
(Anti-freeze)
See
Maintenance
program
Coolant
pump
See
Cooling
system
Cooling
system
general
information
170-1
cooling
fan,
replacing
170-8
coolant
pump,
replacing
170-10
coolant
pump
and
thermostat170-1
coolant,
draining/filling
170-5
cooling
fans
170-2
cooling
fan,
testing
170-4
cooling
system
service
170-5
cooling
system,
bleeding
(radiator
with
integral
expansion
tank)
170-6
cooling
system
pressure
test
170-3
electric
cooling
fan,
replacing
170-8
radiator,
removing/installing
170-11

Cooling
system
(cont
.)
radiator
and
expansion
tank
170-1
radiator
service
170-11

temperature
gauge
quick
check170-3
thermostat
quick
check
170-3
thermostat,
replacing
170-9
troubleshooting
170-2
warnings
and
cautions
170-2Crankshaft
position/rpm
sensor
See
Ignition
system
Crash
sensor
See
Airbag
system
(SRS)
CV
joint
See
Maintenance
program
See
also
Rear
suspension
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
general
information
116-1
camshaft116-7
camshafts,
removing/installing
(M42
engine)
116-1camshafts,
removing/installing
(M44
engine)
116-3
camshafts,
removing/installing
(6-cylinder
engine)
116-4
cylinder
head,
disassembly/assembly
116-1
cylinder
head
and
valvetrain,
reconditioning
116-7
cylinder
head
116-7
hydraulic
cam
followers,
checking
and
replacing
(M42
and
al]
6-cylinder
engines)
116-9
hydraulic
valve
adjusters,
checking
and
replacing
(M44
Engine)
116-8
valve
guides
116-10
valveseats
116-12
valve
springs
116-12
valve
stem
oil
seals
116-11
valves
116-11

valves,
leak
test
116-11
valves,removing/installing
116-6
Cylinder
head
removal
and
installation
general
information
113-1
cylinder
head,
removing/installing
(4-
cylinder
engine)
113-1
cylinder
head
(6-cylinder
engine),
removing/installing
113-10

Dashboard
See
Interior
trim

Deck
lid
See
Trunk
lid
Defogger

See
Heating
Differential
See
Final
drive
DISA
(dual
resonance
intake
system)
See
Fuel
injection
See
also
Engine-general
DME
(digital
motor
electronics)
See
Ignition
system
See
alsoFuel
injection

8
INDEX

Speakers
See
Radio
SRS
(Supplemental
restraint
system)
See
Airbag
system
(SRS)
Starter
See
Battery,
starter,
alternator
Steering
and
wheel
alignment
general
information
320-1
caster
and
camber
320-5
front
toe-in
and
toe
difference
angle
320-6
outer
tie
rod
end,
replacing
320-4
power
steering
pump,
removing/
installing
320-2
power
steering
system
320-2
power
steering
system,
bleeding/filling
320-3
rear
toe-in
320-6
steering
gear320-3
steering
gear
rack,
removing/installing
320-3
steering
wheel
320-1
steering
wheel,
removing/installing
320-1
tie
rod,
replacing
320-5
wheel
alignment
320-5
wheel
alignment
specifications
320-6
Steering
gear
See
steering
and
wheel
alignment
Strut
See
Front
suspension
Subframe
See
Front
suspension
Sunroof
general
information
540-1
motor,
removing/installing
540-3
panel,
adjusting
540-2
panel,
emergency
closing
540-2
Suspension,
front
See
Front
suspension
Suspension,
rear
See
Rear
suspension
Suspension,
steering
and
brakes
general
information
300-1
al¡
season
traction
(AST)
300-4
antilock
brake
system
(ABS)
300-2
brakes
300-2
front
suspension
300-1
integrated
systems
300-2
M3
suspension
and
brakes
300-7
steering
300-2
rear
suspension
300-2suspension
and
steering
troubleshooting
300-7
tires
and
wheels300-2

T

Switches
and
electrical
accessories
general
information
612-1
dome
light,
rear
map
lights,
trunk
light,
replacing
bulbs
612-7
hazard
warning
switch,
replacing
612-5
headlight
switch,
replacing
612-5
foglight
switch,
replacing
612-5
ignition
electrical
switch,
replacing
612-3
ignition
lock
cylinder,
replacing
612-4
ignition
switch
assembly
612-3
outside
mirror
switch,
replacing
612-6
power
window
switch,
replacing
612-5
turn
signal
switch
and
wiper
switch,
removing/installing
612-1
wiper
switch
See
turn
signal
and
wiper
switch

Taillight
See
Exterior
lighting
Thermostat
See
Cooling
system
Throttleposition
sensor
(TPS)
See
Fuel
injection
Throw-out
bearing
See
ClutchTierod
See
Steering
and
wheel
alignment
Tires
See
Suspension,
steering
and
brakes-general
See
also
Maintenance
program
Timing
chain
See
Camshaft
timing
chain
Toe-in

See
Steering
and
wheel
alignment
Tools
See
Fundamentals
for
the
do-it-
yourself
owner
Torque
convector
See
Automatic
transmission
Towing
See
Fundamentals
for
the
do-it-
yourself
owner
Traction
control
See
also
Suspension,
steering
and
brakes-general
Trailing
arm
See
Rear
suspension
Transmission-general
See
also
Automatic
transmission
See
also
Manual
transmission
general
information
200-1
automatic
transmission
200-1
manual
transmission
200-1
transmission
ID
codes
200-2
Transmission
fluid
See
Maintenance
program
See
also
Automatic
transmission
Transmission
input
shaft
See
Manual
transmission
Transmission
output
shaft
See
Manual
transmission

Trim,
interior
See
Interior
trim
Trunk
lid
general
information
412-1
trunk
lid,
412-1
trunk
lid,
aligning
412-1
trunk
lid,
removing/installing
412-1
trunk
lid
support
strut,
removing/
installing
412-2

U

Upholstery
See
Maintenance
program
U-joints
See
Driveshaft

V

V-belt
See
Maintenance
program
Vacuum
booster
See
Brakes
Vacuum
leaks
See
Engine-general
Valveguides
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
Valve
seals
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
Valveseats
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
Valves
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
Valvetrain
See
Cylinder
head
and
valvetrain
VANOS
(variable
valve
timing)
See
Camshaft
timing
chaín
See
also
Engine-general
Vehicle
identification
number
(VIN)
See
Fundamentals
for
the
do-it-
yourself
owner
Vehicle
speed
sensor
See
Instruments
Ventilation
See
Air
conditioning
See
also
Heating

Voltage
regulator
See
Battery,
starter,
alternator
Voltage
tests
See
Electrical
system-general

W

Warnings
vi¡
Washer
fluid
pump
See
Wipers
and
washers
Washers
See
Wipers
and
washers
Water
pump
See
Cooling
system
Waxing
See
Maintenance
program