Page 10 of 26
42-8
      
Rear axle, removing and installing
 
     
Removing  
     
Vehicle must be standing on its wheels 
above vehicle lift 
    
 Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 47
    -  Remove wheel trim.
   On light alloy wheels use puller in vehicle tool kit to remove trim cap
- Raise vehicle.
-  Extract brake fluid from reservoir:
- Remove wheels.
    
-  Remove cover (arrows). 
Pa
ge 10 of 26 Rear axle, servicin
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)
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        Page 11 of 26
42-9
 
    
-  Unbolt heat shield cover (arrows indicate bolted connections) and push 
forward until parking brake cable adjuster becomes accessible. 
    
-  Loosen both cable adjusters as follows:
  -  Remove locking clip -D-. 
  -  Screw in adjusting nut -C- up to stop.
 - Push adjuster together. 
Pa
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        Page 12 of 26
42-10
 
    
-  Remove locking plates -1- on left and right-sides, slightly loosen bolts -
2- for cable retaining plate, and remove cables from axle beam. 
    
-  Disconnect brake lines at rear axle (arrow) on both sides.
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ge 12 of 26 Rear axle, servicin
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        Page 14 of 26
42-12
      
Installing  
     
-  Install axle together with guide bushings into 
mounting brackets and install bolts hand-tight. 
     
-  Install suspension struts and hand-tighten 
suspension strut to axle beam bolts. 
     
-  Coat O-ring for ABS wheel speed sensor with 
brake cylinder paste. 
    
 Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46
   
 Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 47    -  Push ABS wheel speed sensors into wheel bearing housings up to 
stop. 
-  Install locking plates for ABS wheel speed sensors.
-  Route parking brake cables and attach to brake calipers.
-  Connect brake lines. 
- Adjust parking brake: 
-  Install heat shield.
- Bleed brakes:
Pa
ge 14 of 26 Rear axle, servicin
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        Page 17 of 26
42-14
      
Guide bushings, removing and installing
 
    
Lowering rear axle 
-  On vehicles with headlight range control remove linkage from axle 
beam. 
-  Remove bolts from guide bushing mount and lower axle.
-  Position VW552 guide piece to prevent brake lines from becoming 
stressed. 
    
Removing guide bushing 
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ge 17 of 26 Rear axle, servicin
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        Page 19 of 26
42-16
 
  
Rear wheel bearing and wheel hub, 
servicing
 
Before carrying out work on the wheel bearings or 
wheel hub the wheel and brake caliper must be 
removed:  
 Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46
 
  
CAUTION! 
Notes: 
 Suspend the brake caliper using a piece of 
wire. 
 Do not allow the caliper to hang by the brake 
hose. The unsupported weight can stretch 
and damage the brake hose. 
 Do not attempt to weld or straighten the load 
bearing components or parts of the 
suspension 
 Only re-install clean bearings; do not wash out 
bearings. 
 Make sure wheel bearing clearance is set 
carefully. 
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        Page 21 of 26
42-18
 
  
10 - 
Outer wheel bearing 
Do not wash out if bearing is to be re-used
11 - 
Outer wheel bearing outer race Use copper arbor to drive outPressing in   Fig. 4Apply small quantity of wheel bearing 
grease to wheel bearing seat before 
pressing in bearing race 
12 - 
Brake disc with wheel hub 
13 - 
ABS wheel speed sensor rotor Drive off evenly using copper arbor through 
tapped holes in wheel hub Pressing in   Fig. 5
14 - 
Inner wheel bearing outer race 
Use copper arbor to drive out outer raceApply small quantity of wheel bearing 
grease to wheel bearing seat before 
pressing in bearing race 
Pa
ge 21 of 26 Rear axle, servicin
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