1995 LAND ROVER DISCOVERY fuel pump

Tdi
5
REPAIR FUEL LIFT PUMP
Service repair no - 19.45.09
Remove
1.Loosen unions securing fuel injection pipes to
injectors and injector pump. Remove injection
pipes.
2.Plug the connections to prevent the ingress of
foreign material.
3.Loosen unions and disconnect fuel supply and
feed hoses from fuel lift pump.
4.Plug the connections to prevent the ingress of
foreign material.
5.Remove 2 bolts securing lift pump to engine
block.
6.Remove fuel lift pump and discard gasket.Refit
7.Clean mating faces of fuel lift pump and engine
block.
8.Using a new gasket, fit fuel pump, ensure correct
location of lever with camshaft. Fit securing
bolts. Tighten to
25 Nm.
9.Connect fuel hoses to pump and secure unions.
Tighten to
33 Nm.
10.Fit injector pipes to injectors and injection pump,
and secure unions. Tighten to
28 Nm.

19FUEL SYSTEM
10
REPAIR EGR THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Service repair no - 19.30.14
Remove
1.Remove 2 screws securing sensor mounting
plate to injection pump.
2.Disconnect sensor multiplug from harness.
3.Remove sensor assembly.
Refit
4.Position sensor assembly on injection pump and
fit and tighten screws.
5.Connect multiplug.
6.Adjust sensor.
See Adjustment, EGR Throttle
Position Sensor
INJECTORS
Service repair no - 19.60.10
Remove
1.Remove oil filler cap and remove sound
deadening pad from top of engine.
2.Remove high pressure pipe from relevant
injector and injection pump.
3.Disconnect spill return hose(s) from injector.
4.Plug pipes and injector connections to prevent
the ingress of dirt and foreign matter.
5.Remove nut securing injector clamp plate to
cylinder head.
6.Remove injector.
Refit
7.Reverse removal procedure. Renew copper
washer on injector. Tighten injector clamp plate
nut to
25 Nm.

Tdi
11
REPAIR FUEL INJECTION PUMP AND TIMING
Service repair no - 19.30.07
NOTE: The following text refers to a Tdi
vehicle with a manual gearbox without
electronic diesel control. Where reference
is made to the timing tool substitute the following
information for automatic and EDC variants.
If manual gearbox:Timing tool LRT-12-044 fits into
the base of the flywheel housing
If manual gearbox with EDC:Timing tool
LRT-12-085 must be used and also fits into the base
of the flywheel housing.
If automatic gearbox:Timing tool LRT-12-044 fits
into the larger bolt hole of coverplate on engine
backplate, sited near to the rear of sump. Pin locates
in ring gear.
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove injection pipes, pump to injector.
3.Remove oil filler cap from rocker cover.
4.Viewing valve mechanism through filler aperture,
turn crankshaft clockwise until No. 1 cylinder is
just before TDC.
5.Refit oil filler cap.
6.Remove blanking plug from flywheel housing.
7.Fit timing tool LRT-12-044 to flywheel housing,
do not engage centre pin.
8.Continue rotating crankshaft clockwise until
centre pin engages with timing slot in flywheel.
9.Remove injection pump access plate, complete
with gasket, from front cover plate.
10.Fit pin from LRT-12-045 to injection pump gear.
11.Remove drive gear to pump hub fixing bolts and
plate.

19FUEL SYSTEM
12
REPAIR 12.Remove pin from pump gear.
13.Fit gear retaining tool LRT-12-045 with an 8 mm
washer, 1.5 to 2 mm thick, under each bolt head
in addition to the existing washer.
14.Remove throttle cable and hand throttle cable if
fitted.15.Disconnect stop control solenoid connector.
16.Remove banjo bolts securing spill return, main
fuel and boost signal pipes, refit banjo bolts after
disconnecting pipes.
17.Remove pump mounting bracket bolts 2 off.
18.Loosen pump support bracket bolts to block,
sufficient for bracket to just move.
19.Remove pump securing nuts at flange and
withdraw pump and gasket.
20.Fit blanks to pipe connections.

Tdi
13
REPAIR Refit
21.Remove blanks from pump.
22.Remove special tool pin from pump.
23.Clean mating faces of pump and front cover.
24.Fit pump to cover with a new gasket and secure
with nuts. Tighten to
25 Nm.
25.Attach pump to bracket and finger tighten nuts
and bolts
26.First tighten bolts securing bracket to block and
then bolts securing pump to bracket.
27.Connect spill return, main fuel pipes. Tighten to
25 Nm.
28.Connect boost signal pipe and secure with banjo
bolts. Tighten to
10 Nm.
29.Connect stop control solenoid lead.
30.Connect throttle cable and where applicable
hand throttle cable.
31.Remove special tool LRT-12-045.
32.Fit gear lock plate.
33.Fit pin from special tool LRT-12-045.
34.Secure gear with bolts.
35.Remove special tool pin.
36.Turn crankshaft two complete revolutions, check
timing pin from LRT-12-045 can be fully and
easily inserted into the pump. At the same time
check flywheel timing pin LST-12-044 can also
be inserted in the flywheel slot.
37.If, with the flywheel timing pin located, the timing
pin cannot be inserted cleanly into the injection
pump, carry out the following:
(a) Ensure flywheel timing pin is disengaged
from slot in flywheel.
(b) Turn the crankshaft the small amount
necessary to enable the timing pin to be
inserted into the pump.
(c) Loosen the three pump gear retaining
bolts.
(d) Turn the crankshaft to T.D.C..
(e) Check that the timing pin is an easy fit in
the pump and that the flywheel timing pin
locates.
(f) Tighten the pump gear retaining bolts to
the correct torque.
(g) Remove the timing pin from the pump and
the timing tool from the flywheel housing.
38.Using antisieze compound, fit the blanking plug
to flywheel housing. Tighten to
12 Nm.
39.Fit access plate with gasket to front cover plate.
Tighten to
25 Nm.
40.Refit injector pipes. Tighten to29 Nm.

19FUEL SYSTEM
2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Fuel pressure regulator
The fuel pressure regulator is mounted in the fuel rail
at the rear of the plenum chamber. The regulator is a
mechanical device controlled by plenum chamber
vacuum, it ensures that fuel rail pressure is
maintained at a constant pressure difference of 2.5
bar above that of the manifold.
When pressure exceeds the regulator setting excess
fuel is returned to the fuel tank.
Fuel pump
The electric fuel pump is located in the fuel tank, and
is a self priming 'wet' pump, the motor is immersed in
the fuel within the tank.
Air flow sensor
The hot-wire air flow sensor is mounted on a bracket
attached to the left hand valance, rigidly connected to
the air cleaner and by hose to the plenum chamber
inlet neck.
The air flow sensor consists of a cast alloy body
through which air flows. A proportion of this air flows
through a bypass in which two wire elements are
situated: one is a sensing wire and the other is a
compensating wire. Under the control of an electronic
module which is mounted on the air flow sensor body,
a small current is passed through the sensing wire to
produce a heating effect. The compensating wire is
also connected to the module but is not heated, but
reacts to the temperature of the air taken in, as engine
intake air passes over the wires a cooling effect takes
place.
The electronic module monitors the reaction of the
wires in proportion to the air stream and provides
output signals in proportion to the air mass flow rate
which are compatible with the requirements of the
ECM.Throttle position sensor
The throttle position sensor is mounted on the side of
the plenum chamber inlet neck and is directly coupled
to the throttle butterfly shaft.
The throttle position sensor is a resistive device
supplied with a voltage from the ECM. Movement of
the accelerator pedal causes the throttle valve to
open, thus rotating the wiper arm within the throttle
position sensor which in turn varies the resistance in
proportion to the valve position. The ECM lengthens
the injector open time when it detects a change in
output voltage (rising) from the throttle position
sensor.
In addition the ECM will weaken the mixture when it
detects the throttle position sensor output voltage is
decreasing under deceleration and will shorten the
length of time the injectors are open.
When the throttle is fully open, the ECM will detect the
corresponding throttle position sensor voltage and will
apply full load enrichment. This is a fixed percentage
and is independent of temperature. Full load
enrichment is also achieved by adjusting the length of
the injector open time.
When the throttle is closed, overrun fuel cut off or idle
speed control may be facilitated dependant on other
inputs to the ECM.
The throttle position sensor is 'self adaptive', which
means that adjustment is not possible. It also means
the throttle position sensor setting is not lost, for
example, when throttle stop wear occurs.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to adjust throttle
position sensor.

MFI
3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Tune select resistor -
To suit individual market requirements a tune select
resistor is connected across pins 5 and 27 of the
ECM.
It is located adjacent to the ECM, and strapped to the
MFI cable assembly. The value of the resistor is
dependent on the market application:
Red wire, 180 ohms, Australia, Rest of world.
Green wire, 470 Ohms, UK and Europe - non catalyst.
Yellow wire 910 Ohms, Saudi non catalyst.
White wire, 3K9 Ohms, European catalyst
Condenser fans
It should be noted that under high coolant
temperatures, when the engine is switched off, the
condenser fans will be activated and will run for
approximately ten minutes.Vehicle speed sensor
The vehicle speed sensor is located on the side of the
Transfer box adjacent to the parking brake. The
sensor provides road speed data to the ECM. The
ECM in turn detects vehicle movement from the road
speed input and ensures that idle air control mode is
disengaged. Should the vehicle speed sensor fail in
service the ECM idle air control would become erratic.
The sensor also provides road speed data to the
electric speedometer and cruise control ECU.
Inertia fuel shutoff switch
The inertia fuel shutoff switch is a mechanically
operated switch, located on the bulkhead adjacent to
the washer reservoir under bonnet [hood].
The switch is normally closed and is in line with the
fuel pump. In the event of a sudden impact the switch
opens, and disconnects the electrical feed to the fuel
pump. The switch is reset by pressing down the
button.
WARNING: Check the integrity of the fuel
system before the inertia switch is reset.
Relay modules
The two multiport fuel injection relays are located in
the RH footwell area behind the 'A' post panel. The
main relay module is energized via the ECM when the
ignition is switched on and supplies current to the
multiport fuel injection system. The fuel pump relay
module is energized by the ECM which in turn
operates the fuel pump to pressurize the fuel system.

MFI
5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION CHASSIS MOUNTED COMPONENTS
1. Fuel filter.
2. Fuel pump (in fuel tank).