Page 3 of 79

01-63
 Test table: display group 1  
Notes:  
 
Display fields 1 through 4 show the current wheel circumference speeds in km/h. These are calculated by the ABS control 
module -J104- on the basis of the signals received from the wheel speed sensors. If one of the display fields shows no 
reading, proceed as for DTCs 00283, 00285, 00287, 00290 "ABS Wheel Speed Sensor" DTC table   page 01
-98
 . 
 In order to check whether wheel speed sensors are properly allocated to each wheel, the vehicle must be raised. On 
vehicles with manual transmission put the gear shift lever in neutral. On vehicles with automatic transmission move the 
selector lever to position "N". Turn appropriate wheel by hand. Remaining drive wheels must be secured against turning. 
 When a vehicle is accelerated uniformly on a dry surface, the displayed value will increase continuously by whole 
numbers; e.g. 6 km/h, 7 km/h, 8 km/h ... . The difference between displayed values 1 to 4 should not be more than   1 
km/h (error from out-of-round wheels). If the values jump, for instance from ...6km/h, 7 km/h, to 12 km/h...or if the 
difference between the displayed values is greater than   1 km/h, then check the installation of the wheel speed sensors 
and rotors.  Repair Manual, Suspension, Wheels, Steering, Repair Group 40
   
 Repair Manual, Suspension, Wheels, Steering, Repair Group 42
   
Read measuring value block  
1   
 Indicated on display  
1 to 19 
1)  
km/h  1 to 19 
1)  
km/h  
1 to 19 
1)  
km/h  1 to 19 
1)  
km/h    
     
  
Rear right wheel circumference speed  
     
Rear left wheel circumference speed  
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        Page 11 of 79
01-68
      
Electrical testing
 
     
If the On Board Diagnostic (OBD) sequence 
does not provide any indication of the source of 
the malfunction, work through all of the 
electrical test steps. 
     If the OBD sequence identifies the source of the 
malfunction, only carry out the test steps 
recommended in the DTC table (specific 
testing). 
     
Test requirements  
     The "Automatic Test Sequence" was carried 
out and it was determined that the 
Transmission Control Module (TCM) and 
Engine Control Module (ECM) only contain 
DTCs relating to ABS. 
     
  -  Connect the VAG1551 Scan Tool (ST) and 
select the address word 00 with ignition 
switched on; 
     
  -  After completing electrical test, check and 
erase DTC memories of Transmission Control 
Module (TCM) and Engine Control Module 
(ECM). 
Pa
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        Page 12 of 79
01-69
 
    
Note:  
The operation manual for the VAS1978 wiring harness repair kit generally 
forbids the repair of any lines in the ABS or related systems. This rule only 
pertains to the shielded lines in these systems. 
Multi-pin harness connector for ABS control module -J104- in proper 
condition, with no bent, broken or corroded terminals. Replace any 
damaged terminals using VAS1978 wiring repair kit. Ignition and electrical consumers switched off before beginning 
testing (headlights, lighting, fan, etc.). For steps 13 through 16, raise the vehicle until the wheels rotate 
freely. On vehicles with manual transmission put the gear shift lever in 
neutral. On vehicles with automatic transmission move the selector 
lever to position "N". 
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        Page 27 of 79
01-80
 
Function test  
Test 
step  VAG  
1598/20 
sockets  Test of  
Test requirements 
- Additional work stepsSpecified 
value  Corrective action  
13 
1)  
Bridge  
1 + 2,  
28 + 37  Inlet valve -
N101 and front 
left brake line 
connection   
Ignition on      
        
- for vehicles with 
automatic 
transmission, engage 
neutral position "N" 
- Bridge terminals 5 + 
28 
- Depress brake pedal 
and hold.   
  
  
  
  
  
Left front 
wheel can 
be rotated 
by hand - If the wheel does not rotate, check the 
other wheels for free rotation. If yes, then 
hydraulic brake lines are mixed-up 
(switched). Check brake line connections 
and coupling pieces. Make sure every 
component is OK. Repeat test step 13. 
- If all wheels are blocked, inlet valve is 
malfunctioning DTC table   page 01
-98
 , 
DTC 00257. 
        
- Remove bridge 5 + 
28. 
The left-
front wheel 
remains   
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        Page 29 of 79
01-81
 
Function test  
Test 
step  VAG  
1598/20 
sockets  Test of  
Test requirements 
- Additional work stepsSpecified 
value  Corrective action  
14 
1)  
Bridge  
1 + 2,  
28 + 37  Inlet valve -N99- 
and front right 
brake line 
connection   
Ignition on      
        
- for vehicles with 
automatic 
transmission, engage 
neutral position "N" 
- Bridge terminals 54 + 
28 
- Depress brake pedal 
and hold.   
  
  
  
  
  
Right front 
wheel can 
be rotated 
by hand - If the wheel does not rotate, check the 
other wheels for free rotation. If yes, then 
hydraulic brake lines are mixed-up 
(switched). Check brake line connections 
and coupling pieces. Make sure every 
component is OK. Repeat test step 14. 
- If all wheels are blocked, inlet valve is 
malfunctioning DTC table   page 01
-98
 , 
DTC 00259. 
        
- Remove bridge 54 + 
28. 
The right-
front wheel 
remains   
Pa
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g Value Block 
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)
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        Page 31 of 79
01-82
 
Function test  
Test 
step  VAG  
1598/20 
sockets  Test of  
Test requirements 
- Additional work stepsSpecified 
value  Corrective action  
15 
1)  
Bridge  
1 + 2,  
28 + 37  Inlet valve -
N134- and rear 
left brake line 
connection  
Ignition on      
        
- for vehicles with 
automatic 
transmission, engage 
neutral position "N" 
- Bridge terminals 53 + 
28 
- Depress brake pedal 
and hold.   
  
  
  
  
  
Left rear 
wheel can 
be rotated 
by hand - If the wheel does not rotate, check the 
other wheels for free rotation. If yes, then 
hydraulic brake lines are mixed-up 
(switched). Check brake line connections 
and coupling pieces. Make sure every 
component is OK. Repeat test step 15. 
- If all wheels are blocked, inlet valve is 
malfunctioning DTC table   page 01
-98
 , 
DTC 00274. 
        
- Remove bridge 53 + 
28. 
The left-
rear wheel 
remains   
Pa
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g Value Block 
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)
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        Page 33 of 79
01-83
 
Test 
step  VAG  
1598/20 
sockets  Test of  
Test requirements 
- Additional work stepsSpecified 
value  Corrective action  
16 
1)  
Bridge  
1 + 2,  
28 + 37  Inlet valve -
N133- and rear 
right brake line 
connection  
Ignition on      
        
- for vehicles with 
automatic 
transmission, engage 
neutral position "N" 
- Bridge terminals 6 + 
28 
- Depress brake pedal 
and hold.   
  
  
  
  
  
Right rear 
wheel can 
be rotated 
by hand - If the wheel does not rotate, check the 
other wheels for free rotation. If yes, then 
hydraulic brake lines are mixed-up 
(switched). Check brake line connections 
and coupling pieces. Make sure every 
component is OK. Repeat test step 16. 
- If all wheels are blocked, inlet valve is 
malfunctioning DTC table   page 01
-98
 , 
DTC 00273. 
        
- Remove bridge 6 + 
28. 
The right-
rear wheel 
remains 
locked.   
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        Page 46 of 79
01-91
 
Function test: Red brake warning symbol  
Test step  
VAG  
1598/20 
sockets  Test of  
Test requirements 
- Additional work stepsSpecified value  
Corrective action  
20  
  
Continuation:     Function of red 
"brake system 
malfunction" 
symbol  - For vehicles with 
automatic transmission and 
high-line instrument cluster, 
depress the brake pedal 
and select a driving gear. The ABS/EDL indicator 
lamp and the red "brake 
system malfunction" 
symbol light up. If the 
traction control indicator 
light is installed and OK, it 
also lights up.   Repair Manual, 
Electrical Equipment, Repair Group 90; Instrument cluster
    - Malfunction in 
instrument cluster 
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