Page 4 of 37
24-182
      
Vehicle Speed Signal (VSS), checking
 
     
Notes:  
     
The vehicle speed signal is generated by the 
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) -G68 (on the 
transmission) and is processed in the 
instrument cluster. 
     The processed signal goes to terminal 54 on 
the engine control module and is used for Idle 
Air Control (IAC) and for the damping of load 
change jolts when changing gear. 
     
- Start engine.
     
-  Connect vehicle diagnostic, testing and 
information system VAS 5051 or VAG1551 scan 
tool and select engine electronics control 
module by entering address word "01"   Page 01
-9 . 
     
-  Select "Read measured value block" (function 
08) and Display Group 5. Read Measuring Value Block 5  
1 
2 
3 
4
    
Indicated on display:  
Warning! 
During a road test in an airbag equipped vehicle, VAG1551 must 
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always be fastened to and operated from the rear seat by a 
second technician. When driving or riding in an airbag equipped vehicle, NEVER hold 
the scan tool or other test equipment in your hands or lap while in 
motion. Objects between you and and the airbag increase the risk 
of injury in an accident. 
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        Page 22 of 37

24-196
      
Crash signal, checking
 
      The Engine Control Module (ECM) receives the 
crash signal ("Crash shut-down activated") from 
the airbag control module.  
      If the airbag control module sends the crash 
signal to the ECM (if an accident occurred or if a 
output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) was carried 
out), the ECM shuts off the fuel pump, that 
means the engine stalls, however, afterwards the 
engine can be started again (e.g. when removing 
the vehicle from the accident area)  
      The ECM cannot switch off the fuel pump during 
an accident if the malfunction "Crash Signal from 
Airbag Control Unit/Range Performance" from 
the airbag control module is sent to ECM. The 
engine control module cannot recognize the 
crash signal from the airbag control module; e.g.: 
if the wiring between the ECM and the airbag 
control module is faulty.  
     
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box to wiring harness 
for engine control module. Do not connect to the 
engine control module itself   Page 24
-20
 . 
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        Page 23 of 37
24-197
       Test the following wiring connections for open 
circuit and/or short to B+ or Ground (GND) and 
open circuit.  
     
VAG1598/31 test 
box, socket  
Airbag control module, 
contact  
67    Electrical Wiring Diagrams, 
Troubleshooting & Component 
Locations   
      Resistance in wiring: max. 1.5 ohm  
      Eliminate open circuit or short circuit.  
     
       Electrical Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting & 
Component Locations         If no malfunctions are found in wiring: Check 
DTC memory of airbag control module.  
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        Page 30 of 37
24-204
 
Read measuring value block 126  
1 
2 
3 
4
    
Note:  
Display group 126 indicates all other systems that communicate with the 
Engine Control Module (ECM) via the CAN-bus. If these systems are not 
installed, the display fields that are intended for them will be empty. 
The following systems will be indicated in display group 126, assuming 
they are communicating with the Engine Control Module (ECM) via the 
CAN-bus: 
Display field 1: automatic distance control; indication: "Distance 1". 
Display field 2: Steering angle sensor; indication: "Steering angle 1" 
Display field 3: Airbag; indication: "Airbag 1". 
Display field 4: System voltage; indication: "cnt. ELEC 1".  -  Check under display group 126 in the same manner.
- 
Press  button.
Rapid data transfer 
HELP
Enter address word XX
    
When indicated on display:  
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