Page 28 of 33
for more than 0.5 seconds at engine speeds 
greater than 1500 RPM. If condition occurs 
more than three times during a drive, 
warning will remain active even at engine 
speeds less than 1300 RPM. 
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17-23
      
Special tools and equipment  
     
VAG1342 oil pressure tester
     VAG1527B voltage tester
     VAG1594A measuring appliance adapter
     
Test conditions 
     Oil level OK 
     Oil pressure warning light -K3- must light up 
when ignition is switched on. 
     For vehicles with Auto Check system, "i.O" 
indicator must be lit (call up symbol) 
     Engine oil temperature approximately 80 C 
(176 F) 
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17-24
      
Oil pressure switch, checking  
     
-  Disconnect line from oil pressure switch.
    
Note:  
While starting engine, watch pressure tester and LED as oil pressure 
switch may open during start.  -  Remove oil pressure switch and install VAG1342 oil pressure tester.
-  Install oil pressure switch into VAG1342 oil pressure tester.
-  Connect brown wire -1- of tester to Ground (GND).
-  Using VAG1594 adapter, connect VAG1527B voltage tester to oil 
pressure switch and Battery Positive Voltage (B+). 
   LED must not be lit.
-  If LED is lit, replace oil pressure switch.
- Start engine.
   At 1.2-1.6 bar (17.4-23.2 psi) LED must be lit.
-  If LED does not light, replace oil pressure switch.
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17-25
      
Oil pressure, checking  
     
-  Disconnect line from oil pressure switch.
    
If specified values are not obtained, the pressure relief valve or the oil 
pump is faulty.  -  Remove oil pressure switch and install VAG1342 oil pressure tester.
-  Install oil pressure switch into VAG1342 oil pressure tester.
- Start engine.
Engine oil temperature approximately 80 C (176 F). Oil pressure at idle: 1.0-3.5 bar (14.5-50.75 psi)Oil pressure at 3000 RPM: 5.0-7.0 bar (72.5-101.5 psi)
-  Replace oil pump   Page 17
-21
 .
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        Page 32 of 33

17-26
      
Engine oil
 
      Engine oil capacity (w/filter): 3.5 L (3.7 qt.).  
      The engine is factory-filled with a high quality 
multi-grade oil that can be used as an all-season 
oil, except in extremely cold climates.  
     
Viscosity classes and oil specifications  
    
Select the viscosity according to the chart shown. The oil does not need 
to be changed if the outside temperature only briefly exceeds the 
specified ranges.  
The specifications stated on these pages must be indicated on the 
container either individually or in combination with other specifications.  1) This VW specification must have a date of 10/91 or later.  2) These oils may only be used in exceptional cases if no approved 
engine oil is available.  
Mixing oils when topping up is permissible.  A - Multi-grade oil, specification VW 500 00
1)
B - Multi-grade oil, specification VW 501 01
1)
- Multi-grade oil, specification API-SF- or -SG-
2)
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17-27
      
Oil level, checking
 
     
Test conditions 
     
Minimum engine oil temperature: 60 C 
(140 F) 
     
Vehicle on level ground 
     After stopping engine, wait a few minutes to 
allow oil to flow back into oil pan 
     
-  Withdraw dipstick, wipe off using clean cloth and 
reinsert fully. 
     
-  Withdraw dipstick again and read oil level.
    
Range of markings on dipstick:  
CAUTION! 
Do not overfill with oil past the MAX mark on the oil dipstick. 
Damage to the Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) could result.  a - Oil MUST NOT be topped off.
b - Oil may be topped off. After topping off, oil may reach range -a-.
c - Oil MUST BE topped off. After topping off, it is sufficient if oil level is 
somewhere in range -b- (shaded area). 
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