
Your Driving and the Road 
H Freeway  Driving (CONK) 
along the entrance ramp,  you  should 
begin  to check  traffic.  Try  to determine 
where  you  expect to blend  with  the flow. 
Try 
to merge  into  the gap  at  close to the 
prevailing  speed. Switch  on your  turn 
signal,  check  your  mirrors and glance 
over  your  shoulder  as often  as necessary. 
Try  to blend  smoothly  with  the  traffic 
flow. 
Once  you are 
on the  freeway,  adjust  your 
speed  to the.posted  limit or to the 
prevailing  rate  if  it’s  slower.  Stay  in  the 
right  lane  unless 
you want to pass. 
Before changing lanes,  check  your 
mirrors.  Then  use  your turn  signal. 
Just before  you leave  the  lane,  glance 
quickly  over  your  shoulder to  make sure 
there  isn’t another vehicle  in  your  “blind” 
spot. 
Once  you are moving 
on the  freeway, 
make certain  you allow  a  reasonable 
following distance. Expect  to move 
slightly  slower at night. 
When  you  want  to leave  the  freeway, 
move  to the  proper lane  well 
in advance. 
If  you  miss  your  exit do not,  under  any 
,.. 152 
circumstances,  stop and  back  up.  Drive  on 
to the  next  exit. 
The  exit ramp  can  be curved,  sometimes 
quite  sharply. 
The  exit  speed 
is usually  posted. 
Reduce  your  speed  according  to your 
speedometer,  not to your  sense  of motion. 
After  driving for any  distance  at  higher 
speeds,  you  may  tend  to think 
you are 
going  slower  than  you  actually  are. 
Before  Leaving on a 
Long  Trip 
Make sure  you’re  ready.  Try  to be  well 
rested. 
If you  must  start  when  you’re  not 
fresh 
-- such  as after  a  day’s  work -- 
don’t  plan to make  too many  miles  that 
first  part 
of the journey.  Wear  comfortable 
clothing and  shoes  you  can  easily  drive 
in. 
Is your  vehicle  ready for a  long  trip?  If 
you  keep  it serviced  and maintained,  it’s 
ready  to go.  If  it  needs  service, have  it 
done before starting  out.  Of  course, you’ll 
find  experienced  and able service experts 
in Pontiac dealerships  all across  North  America.  They’ll 
be  ready  and  willing  to 
help  if  you  need  it. 
Here  are  some things 
you can  check 
before  a  trip: 
0 Windshield  Washer  Fluid: Is the 
reservoir  full? Are  all  windows  clean 
inside  and  outside? 
0 Wiper  Blades:  Are  they  in  good 
shape? 
0 Fuel.  Engine  Oil.  Other  Fluids:  Have 
you  checked  all levels? 
0 Lights:  Are  they  all  working?  Are  the 
lenses  clean? 
Tires:  They  are vitally  important  to  a 
safe,  trouble-free  trip. 
Is the  tread 
good  enough  for  long-distance 
driving?  Are  the  tires  all  inflated  to 
the  recommended  pressure? 
0 Weather  Forecasts:  What’s  the  weather  outlook  along  your  route? 
Should  you  delay  your  trip  a  short 
time  to  avoid  a  major  storm  system? 
Maps: Do you  have  up-to-date  maps? 
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Parking on Hills 
You really  should  not  park  your  vehicle, 
with  a  trailer  attached,  on  a  hill. 
If 
something  goes  wrong,  your  rig  could 
start to move.  People  can  be  injured,  and 
both  your  vehicle  and  the  trailer  can be 
damaged. 
But  if  you  ever  have to park  your  rig on a 
hill,  here’s  how  to do  it: 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
Apply  your  regular  brakes,  but  don’t 
shift  into 
“P” (Park)  yet. 
Have  someone  place  chocks  under the 
trailer  wheels. 
When  the  wheel  chocks  are  in  place, 
release  the  regular  brakes  until  the  chocks  absorb the  load. 
Reapply  the  regular  brakes.  Then 
apply  your  parking  brake,  and  then  shift  to 
“F”’ (Park). 
Release  the  regular  brakes. 
When You Are Ready  to  Leave After 
Parking 
on a Hill 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
Apply  your  regular brakes and  hold 
the  pedal down while  you: 
0 Start your engine; 
Shift into  a gear;  and 
0 Release the parking brake. 
Let  up  on the  brake pedal. 
Drive  slowly  until the trailer  is clear 
of the  chocks. 
Stop  and have someone  pick up and 
store the chocks. 
Maintenance  When  Trailer  Towing 
Your  vehicle  will  need  service more often 
when  you’re pulling  a trailer. 
See the 
Maintenance  Schedule for more 
on this. 
Things  that are especially important  in 
trailer  operation are automatic transaxle 
fluid  (don’t  overfill), engine oil, belt(s), 
cooling  system,  and brake adjustment, 
Each 
of these is covered  in  this manual, 
and  the  Index will help you find them 
quickly.  If  you’re  trailering, it’s  a good 
idea  to review these sections  before. you 
start  your  trip. 
Check periodically  to 
see that all hitch 
nuts  and  bolts  are tight. 
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163... 
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Problems on the Ro,ad 
... . 
I 
Cooling System (CONT.) 
If the coolant inside the coolant  recovery 
tank  is boiling,  don’t do anything  else 
until  it cools  down. 
The  coolant  level  should  be  at or  above 
the  “FULL  COLD’  mark. If 
it isn’t, you 
may  have  a  leak 
in the radiator  hoses, 
heater  hoses,  radiator,  water  pump or 
somewhere  else in  the  cooling system. 
NOTICE: 
Engine  damage  from  running  your 
engine  without  coolant isn’t covered 
by  your  warranty. 
If there  seems  to  be  no  leak,  check  to  see 
if the  electric engine  fan  is  running. If the 
engine 
is overheating,  the  fan should be 
running.  If it  isn’t,  your  vehicle  needs 
service. 
How to Add Coolant to the 
Coolant Recovery Tank 
If  you  haven’t  found  a problem  yet,  but 
the  coolant  level  isn’t 
at or  above  the 
“FULL  COLD’  mark,  add 
a 50/50 
mixture of clean  water  (preferably 
distilled)  and 
a proper  antifreeze at the 
coolant  recovery  tank.  (See  “Engine  Coolant” 
in the  Index  for  more 
information  about  the  proper  coolant 
mix.) 
... 178 
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Service & Appearance  Care 
MTBE  is “methyl tertiary-butyl  ether.” 
Fuel  that is no  more  than  15%  MTBE  is 
fine 
for your vehicle. 
Ethanol  is ethyl  or grain alcohol. 
Properly-blended  fuel that  is  no more 
than 
10% ethanol  is fine for your vehicle 
Methanol  is methyl or  wood alcohol. 
NOTICE: 
Fuel that  is  more than  5%  methanol 
is  bad for your vehicle. Don’t  use  it. 
It  can corrode metal parts 
in your 
fuel system and  also damage plastic 
and rubber parts. That damage 
wouldn’t  be covered under  your 
warranty.  And even  at 
5% or less, 
there  must  be  “cosolvents”  and 
corrosion preventers 
in this fuel to 
help  avoid these problems. 
Gasolines for Cleaner  Air 
Your  use of gasoline  with deposit control 
additives  will help prevent deposits  from 
forming  in your  engine  and fuel system. 
That helps keep your  engine 
in tune and 
your  emission  control system working 
properly.  It’s good for your vehicle, and 
you’ll  be  doing  your part for cleaner  air. 
Many  gasolines  are now  blended  with 
oxygenates. General Motors  recommends 
that  you  use gasolines  with these blending 
materials, such  as MTBE  and ethanol.  By 
doing  so, you  can help  clean the air, 
especially 
in those parts  of the  country 
that  have  high carbon monoxide levels. 
In  addition, some gasoline suppliers  are 
now  producing reformulated gasolines. 
These  gasolines  are specially designed to 
reduce vehicle emissions. General Motors  recommends  that you  use  reformulated 
gasoline.  By doing 
so, you  can  help clean 
the air, especially 
in those parts  of the 
country that  have  high ozone levels. 
You  should ask your service station 
operators 
if their gasolines contain deposit 
control additives and oxygenates, and  if 
they have  been reformulated to reduce 
vehicle  emissions. 
r 
Countries 
If you  plan  on  driving in another  country 
outside  the 
U.S. or  Canada,  unleaded  fuel 
may  ‘be hard  to  find. 
Do not  use  leaded 
gasoline.  If  you  use  even  one 
tankful, your 
emission  controls  won’t  work  well 
or at 
all.  With  continuous  use,  spark  plugs  can 
get  fouled,  the  exhaust  system  can  corrode, 
and  your  engine 
oil can  deteriorate  quickly. 
Your  vehicle’s  oxygen  sensor 
will be 
damaged.  All  of that  means  costly  repairs 
that  wouldn’t  be  covered  by  your  warranty. 
To check  on  fuel  availability,  ask  an auto 
club, 
or contact a major  oil  company  that 
does business 
in the  country  where  you’ll 
be  driving. 
. . 196 
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3800 Engine (CODE L) 
When  you  open  the  hood,  you'll see: 
1. Engine  Coolant  Recovery Tank 
2. Power  Steering  Fluid  Reservoir 
3. Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick 
4. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
5. Windshield Washer Fluid  Reservoir 
6. Air  Cleaner 
7. Engine  Oil  Dipstick 
8. Engine  Oil Fill Cap 
9. Radiator  Pressure  Cap 
10. Battery I. .. I  I 5 ;;$ " :. 1. ,.:.; 
201 ..* 
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Service & Appearance  Care 
. 0 202 
3800 SC Engine (CODE I) 
When  you open the hood,  you’ll  see: 
1. Engine Coolant  Recovery Tank 
2. Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick 
3. Power Steering  Fluid Reservoir 
4. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
5. Windshield  Washer Fluid Reservoir 
6. Air Cleaner 
7. Engine Oil  Dipstick 
8. Engine Oil  Fill  Cap 
9. Radiator  Pressure  Cap 
lo. Battery 
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Service & Appearance Care 
F 
1. 
2. 
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
E. 
E 
Front  Belt 
Back  belt 
Generator 
Power Steering Pump 
Crank  Supercharger 
Coolant Pump 
Air  Conditioning 
tngine Accessory Belt 
‘he Supercharged 3800 engine  uses two 
ccessory  drive belts.  One belt drives  the 
enerator  and  the power steering  pump. 
‘he  second  belt  drives the  supercharger, 
oolant  pump  and air conditioning 
ompressor.  Each  belt  has  its own 
msioner  and  idler  pulley. 
. . 204 
See “Maintenance Schedule”  in  the  Index 
for  when  to check the accessory drive 
belts  and  Supercharger oil level.  Have 
your  dealer  check the oil  level  in the 
Supercharger. 
Supercharger Oil 
Unless  you  are technically  qualified  and 
have  the  proper  tools,  you  should  let  your 
dealer  or  a qualified  service  center 
perform  this  maintenance. 
When to Check 
Check  oil  level  every 30,000 miles 
(50 000 km)  or  every 36 months. 
What  Kind of Oil to Use 
See “Recommended  Fluids  and 
Lubricants”  in  the  Index  and  use  only  the 
recommended  oil. 
How to Check and Add Oil 
Check  oil  only  when  the  engine is cold. 
Allow  the  engine to  cool 
2 to 3 hours  after 
running. 
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WIRING HARNESS SHIELD I 
Remove  the  wiring  harness  shield. 
Clean  the  area  around  the  oil 
fill plug 
before  removing  it. 
Remove  the  oil  fill  plug  using  a 
3/16 
Allen  wrench. 
The  oil  level  is  correct  when 
it just 
reaches  the  bottom  of  the  threads 
of 
the  inspection  hole. 
Replace  the  oil  plug  with  the  O-ring 
in  place.  Torque  to 
10 Nom (88 Ib.  in.) 
Replace  the  wiring  harness  shield. 
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a 
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a 
CHECK OIL 
LEVEL 
Engine  Oil 
f the  “CHECK OIL LEVEL”  light on 
he  instrument  panel  comes on, 
it means 
‘ou need  to  check  your  engine oil  level 
ight  away.  For  more  information, see 
CHECK  OIL LEVEL”  light 
in the 
ndex. 
You should  check  your  engine oil 
:vel  regularly;  this  is an  added  reminder. 
t’s a good  idea  to  check your engine  oil 
very  time  you  get  fuel. In  order 
to get an 
ccurate  reading,  the  oil  must  be  warm 
nd  the  vehicle  must  be  on  level ground. Turn  off  the  engine  and 
give 
the oil a few 
minutes  to drain  back  into the 
oil pan. If 
you  don’t,  the  oil  dipstick  might not show 
the  actual  level. 
To Check,  Engine  Oil ., I’ . 
Pull out  the  dipstick  and clean  it %with a 
paper  towel  or  cloth,  then  push 
it back  in 
all  the  way.  Remove 
it again,  keeping the 
tip  lower,  and  check  the  level. 
r 
205 . 
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