Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 54-114CHASSIS ELECTRICAL - Column Switch
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH CHECK
Operate the switch and check the continuity between the termi-
nals.J
~
DIMMER/PASSING SWITCH CHECK
Operate the switch and check the continuity between the termi-
WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
Refer to GROUP 51 - Windshield Wiper and Washer.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 54-164CHASSIS ELECTRICAL - Radio and Tape Player
A-6There is noise when starting the engine.
Noise type
Sounds are in pa-
rentheses ( ).
AM, FM:
Ignition noise
(Popping, Snap-
ping,Cracking,
Buzzing)
Otherelectrical
components
Static electricity
(Cracking, Crin-
kling)
Conditions
0Increasing the engine speedcausing the popping sound tospeed up, and volume de-creases.0Disappears when the ignitionswitch is turned to ACC.
-
lDisappears when the vehicle is
completely stopped.Occurs when parts or wir-
Severe when the clutch is en-ing move for some reasonlgaged.and contact metal parts of
the body.
lVarious noises are produced de-pending on the body part of thevehicle.
Due to detachment from
the body of the front hood,
bumpers, exhaust pipe
and muffler, suspension,
etc.
Causel
Mainly due to the
spark plugs.l Due to the enginenoise.
Noise may appear as
electrical components be-
come older.
Parts to be Location of
inspectedparts
or remedy(next page)
Noise con- 1
denser
Ground
cable2, 3
Repair or replace electricalcomponents.
Return parts or wiring to
their proper position.
Caution
1.Connecting a high tension cable to the noise
filter may destroy the noise filter and shouldnever be done.
2.Check that there is no external noise. Since
failure to do this may result in misdiagnosis
due to inability to identify the noise source,
this operation must be performed.3. Noise prevention should be performed by
suppressing strong sources of noise step
by step.
NOTE
1. Condenser
The condenser does not pass D.C. current, butas the number of waves increases when it
passes A.C. current, impedance (resistanceagainst A.C.) decreases, and current flow is
facilitated. A noise suppressing condenser
which takes advantage of this property is in-
serted between the power line for the noise
source and the ground. This suppresses noiseby grounding the noise component (A.C. or
pulse signal) to the body of the vehicle.
2. Coil
The coil passes D.C. current, but impedance
rises as the number of waves increases relativeto the A.C. current. A noise suppressing coil
which takes advantage of this property is in-
serted into the power line for the noise source,
and works by preventing the noise componentfrom flowing or radiating out of the line.
1 TSB Revision
Ground parts by bonding.
Cases where the problem
is not eliminated by a single
response to one area are
common, due to several
bodypartsbeing
imperfectly grounded.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CHASSIS ELECTRICAL - Radio and Tape Player54-167
A-8Noise sometimes appears on FM during traveling.
NoIs the antenna completely extended?
Yes
t Check the antenna itself.
(Refer to E-l, 2.)
+Does the problem clear up whenre
1 No
Yes
iDoes the problem appear only in certain locations and only with yes
certain stations?
No
~ Due to electrical field conditions. (Multipath
noise*, fading noise*).
Are connectors property connected?
Yes
Check connector connections.1
tDoes noise appear when the radio switch is turned on while the
vehicle is stopped
and the radio is struck while tuned away froma station?
Yes
No*Static electricity noise:Sody static electric from the shock absorberrubber bushings used to prevent vibration, tires,etc. occurs because of separation from the
ground, causing a buzzing noise.
Since no measures can be taken on the radioside, steps should be taken to discharge the
static
electricitv of the vehicle bodv.
Is the radio body correctly grounded?
No(Is the mounting screw tightened securely?
)
Yes
-) Tighten the screw securely.I
Is the antenna correctly grounded? (If noise appears when the antennais moved, this means the ground is not securely connected.)
Yes
If rust is present on the antenna ground screw,clean and tighten the ground securely.
*
1 Repair or replace radio.1
About multipath noise and fading noise
Because the frequency of FM waves is extreme-
ly high, it is highly susceptible to effects from
geological formations and buildings. These ef-
fects disrupt the broadcast signal and obstruct
‘reception in several ways.l Multipath noise
This describes the echo that occurs when the
broadcast signal is reflected by a large obstruc-
tion and enters the receiver with a slight time
delay relative to the direct signal (repetitious
buzzing).l Fading noise
This is a buzzing noise that occurs when the
broadcast beam is disrupted by obstructing ob-
jects and the signal strength fluctuates intricately
within a narrow range.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 54-202CHASSIS ELECTRICAL - Rear Window Defogger
With voltmeterData link connector
When using the MUT-IICUD to 1993 models>
Y2OFO16400002231
Ground
INPUT SIGNAL
When using the scan tool
(MUT) or voltmeter
Using the scan tool or voltmeter, check whether or not the
input signals from each switch are being input to the ETACS
unit.
(1) Connect the scan tool to the data link connector located
at the right side of the junction block or connect the voltme-
ter between the ETACS terminal and the ground terminal.
(2) Check if the buzzer of the scan tool sounds or the needle
of the voltmeter moves when each switch is operated.
If the buzzer sounds or the needle moves, the input signalsare being input to the ETACS unit, so that switch can
be considered to be functioning normally. If not, the switch
or switch input circuit is faulty. Check the switch and the
switch input circuit.
When using the scan tool (MUT-II)
(1) Connect the scan tool to the data link connector. When
connecting the scan tool to a vehicle up to 1993 models,
use the adapter harness supplied together.
Caution
Turn off the ignition switch beforehand whenever thescan tool is connected or disconnected.
(2) If the scan tool makes a peep sound when each switchis operated (turned ON/OFF), the input signal to ECU
is normally sent from the switch circuit system.
When using the voltmeter
(1)Connect a voltmeter to the ETACS terminal and the ground
terminal of the data link connector using the special tool.
(2) If the voltmeter pointer deflects once when each switchis operated (turned ON/OFF), the input signal to
.ECU
is normally sent from the switch circuit system.
U2OFO163
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CHASSIS ELECTRICAL - Theft-alarm System54-223
Trouble symptom
Cause
Check method
Remedy
There is no alarm when, as analarm test, the hood is openedDamaged or disconnected
wiring of hood switch input
If input checks
Repairthe harness or re-
from within the vehicle.circuit.
(P.54-220) indicate aplace the hood switch.
(The alarm is activated, however,malfunction, check by
I
by opening a door or the liftgate.)using check chartMalfunction of the hood p.54-225.
switch.
Malfunction of the ECU.
-Replace the ECU.
Engine would not start [EngineThere is a short-circuit of
starting is possible when the the starter relay activationCheck by using check
chart P.54-234.
Repair the harness.
starter relay is in the switched-off
circuit
(normally closed) condition, with
the clutch switch in the switch-off
and the ECU harness connector
disconnected.]
When, as a test of the alarm, aDamaged or disconnectedCheck by using check
door or the
liftgate is opened wiring of headlight power chart P.54-231, 232.
Repairthe harness or re-
without using the key, orthe hood
is opened from within the vehicle,supply circuit or headlightplace the diode Ds.
activation circuitReplace the headlight
the horn and the theft-alarm hornrelay or the headlight.sound but the headlights don’t
flash. (The headlights can, how-
ever, be switched. ON by usingMa
lfunction of the ECUReplace the ECU.
the passing switch.)The headlights flash during an
alarm test but the horn orthe theftDamaged or disconnectedCheck by using checkRepair the harness.
alarm horn does not sound.wiring of horn relay power
chart P.54-229,230,231.supply circuit or horn ac-Replace the horn.
tivation circuitReplace dedicated fuse
Damaged or disconnectedNo. (6) or the fusible linkwiring of the theft-alarmNo. (6).horn relay power supply
circuit or the theft-alarm
horn activation circuit.
Malfunction of the ECU.
Replace the ECU.The system is not deactivated
nhen, during an alarm test in
Damaged or disconnected
If input checks
which the alarm is intentionallywiring of door key cylinder
Repair the harness.activated, the door or
liftgate isand
liftgate unlock switch(P.54-220) indicate a
input circuitmalfunction, check byReplace the key cylinder
Jnlocked by using the key.
using check chartswitch or the
liftgate
switch.
:The system also cannot be dis-P.54-227,228.
armed.)
Malfunction of door keycyl-inder and liftgate unlock
switch.
Malfunction of the ECU
Replace the ECU.
ECU: Electronic Control Unit
NOTEIf the
lifigate unlock switch or door key cylinder unlock switch is operated roughly, or if these switches have
been installed incorrectly or switches themselves are defective the ECU may not accept the warning or alarmcancelling signal. In such case, the alarm operation will take place when the door is opened using a key.
[When the door key cylinder switch has been shorted, however, if the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECU
judges the detection-switch as faulty and thereafter, it will prevent setting of (warning) alarm until the shorting
is corrected.]
If the
liftgate is opened using a key and is left opened when the door key cylinder switch system has a trouble
(wiring harness damage, open circuit, etc.), the ECU judges it as the
liftgate holding mode and does not producealarm even when the door is opened.
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