Electrical Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Flowchart (cont'dl
Possibl€ Caus6
. Disconnoct€d engine coolantt€mp€rature (ECTI sensor con-noctor. Short or open in the ECT sensor
. Faulty ECT s€nsor
Self-diagnosis E indicator lightblinks ten times.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Check whether the MalfunctionIndicator Lamp {MlL} blinks (seesection 1 1)-
ls the MIL blinking?Rop.ir tho PGM-FI Syrt.m (!go
!.ction 111.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnectthe 26P and 22P con-nectors trom the TCM.Connect the Test Harness "A"
and "D" conneclors to the wireharness only, not to the TCM (seepage 14 49).
Measure the voltage between theD'18 and A25 or A26 lorminals.
Bopair op.n or .hofi In WHT/BLKwiro botwoon tho O18 tanni.|al.nd the ECM.ls the voltage 4.75-5.25 V?
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
oooooooooooo
ooooooooooooooooooooooo
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Dlal + I
Troubleshooting
Symptom Chart
NOTE: Check the engine coolant level and allow the engine to warm up before troubleshooting.
SYMPTOMREMEDY
Hot air flow is low.Blower motor runs, but one ol more
speeds are inoperative.
Follow the tlowchart (see page 21-9).
Blower runs properly.Check for the following:. Clogged heater duct. Clogged heater outlet. Incorrect door position
No hot air JlowBlowel motor does not run at all.Follow the flowchart (see page 2l-l1l
Blower motor runs.Check for the following:. clogged heatet duct. Clogged blower outlet. Clogged heater valve. Faultv air mix door. Heater valve cable sdjustment lsee page 2'l-271
. Air mix control cable adjustment (see page 21-27)
. Faulty thermostat (see section lO)
. Clogged evaporator (with air conditioning). Frozen evaporator (with air conditioning)
Mode control motor does not run, or one or more modes are
inooerative.
Follow the flowchart (see page 21-14).
Recirculation control door does not change between FRESH
and RECIRCULATE.
Follow the flowchart (see page 21- 17).
21-A
Heater Unit
Replacement
CAUTION:
a All SRS electrical witing hame$os are covoed wlth
yollow insulation.
a Before disconnecting any patt of tho SRS wito har-
neas, connect tha shott connoctol(s|.
a Roplaco th€ enlire sffacted SRS harnosr a$smbly if
it has an opon cilcult or dsmaged wiring.
NOTE: The original radio h8s a coded theft protection
circuit. Be sure to get the customer's code number betors
- disconnecting the bafterY.
- removing the No. 32 (7.5 A) fuse from th€ under-
hood tuse/relav box.- removing the radio
After service. teconnect power to the radio and turn it
on, when the word "CODE" is displayed, enter the cus-
tomer's 5-digit code to restore radio operation.
1. When the engine is cool, dtain the engine coolant
from the radiator (see section 1O).
@@ oo not lomove tho radiator cap whan
the ongine is hol; tha ongino coolant is undot
pressure and could a€voralY tcald you.
2. Snap open the clamp and disconnect the heater
valve cable from the heater valve arm.
HEATER VALVE CABLE
21-22
CLAMFS
3. Disconnect the heater hoses from the heater unit'
CAUTIOII: Engino coobnt will damago paint. orick-
ly dnse any rpilled engine coolant from paintod
surfac63.
NOTE: Engine coolant will tun out when the hoses
are disconnected, drain it into a clean drip pan'
HEATER HOSES
Remove the mounting nut from the heater unit.
NOTE: When removing the mounting nut, take care
not to damage or bend the fuel pipes, brake pipes,
etc.
8 r 1,25 rn|n22 N.m 12.2 kgt.m, tO lbf'ftl
4.
5.
6.
7.
Rsmove the dashboard (see section 2O).
Remove the heater duct (see page 21-20) or theevaporator lse€ page 22-26).
Rsmove the two bolts, nut and the passenger,s SRS(}eam.
PASSEIVGER'SSRS EEAM
Disconnect the mode control motor conngctor, andremove the wire harness clip from the h€8ter unit.Remove the two mounting nuts and the haater unit.
6 r 1.0 mm9.8 .m (l.O kgt.m, 7.2 tbt.frl
MODE COI{TROL I,IOTORcol{t{€cToF
8.
8 x 1,26 mln22 N.m 12.2 kgf.m, 18 tbt.ttl
9. Install in the reverse order of removal, and:
a apply sealant to the grommets.a do not int6rchange the inlet and outl€t hoses.Make sure that the hose clamps are secure.a loosen th€ ble6d bolt on th6 engine and r€fillthetadiator and coolant r€servoir with the propsr en_gine coolant mixture (sse section 1O).Tighten the blsed boh when all the trapped air has6sc8p6d and engine coolant begins to flow fromit (see section 1O).a connect all csbles and make sure they 8re properlyadiusted (see pdge 21-271.
21-23
lllustrated Index
CAUTION:
. All SRS electrical wiring harnossos are cover€d withyellow insulation.
. B€fors disconnacting any part of the SRS wire har-ness, connsct the 3hort connsctor(s).. Replace the entirs affscted SRS harness assembly itit has an open circuit or damaged wiring.
NOTE; The original radio has a coded theft protection
circuit. Be sure to get the customer's code number
before- disconnecting the battery.- removing the No.32 (7.5 A) fuse from the under-
hood fuse/relay box.- removing the radio.
After service, reconnect Dower to the radio and turn it
on. When the word "CODE" is displayed, enter the cus-
tomer's 5-digit code to restore radio operation.
SRS MAIN HARNESSlcover€d with yellow insulationl
EVAPORATORReplacement, page 22-26Ovethaul. Oase 22.27
SERVICE VALVE(LOW PRESSURE SIDEI
SERVICE VALVEIHIGH PRESSURE SIDE)
RECEIVER/DRYER
CONDENSERReplacement, page 22,37
A/C PRESSURE SWITCHCOMPRESSORReplacement, page 22-30When the refrigerant pressure is below 200 kpa (2.0kqflcm,,28 psi) due to refrigerant leakage or above 3]OOkPa (32 kgf/cm,, 460 psi) due to coolant btockage, the A,/Cpressure switch opens the circuit to the A"/C switch andstops the air conditionang to protect the compressor.
22-3
Condenser
Replacement
RAOIATOR UPPENMOUNT BRACKETS
Recover the relrigerant with a Becovery/Recycling/
Charging System (see page 22-221.
Remove the coolant reservoir,
NOTE: Do not disconnect the reservoir hose from
the coolant reservoir and the radiator.
COOLANT RESERVOIR
Remo.ve the bolts and the radiator upper mount
brackets, and remove the bolt from thg suction hose
bracket.
9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf.m.7.2 lbtftl
'1Iffi
22-37
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgl.m,7.2 lbt.ft)
......-.....
CONOENSER LINE
Remove the bolts. and disconnect the discharge line
and the condenser line from the condenser.
NOTE: Plug or cap the lines immediately after dis-
connecting to avoid moisture and dust contamina-
tion into the system.
DISCHARGE LINE
Remove the two mounting bolts, then lift out the
condenser as shown.
NOTE: Do not damage the radiator and condenser
fins when removing the condenser.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbl.tt)
Install in the reverse order of removal. and:
. if you're installing a new condenser, add refriger-
ant oil (ND-OIL 8: P/N 38899 - PR7 - A01) (see
page 22-21t,.
. replace the O-rings with new ones at each fitting,
and apply a thin coat of refrigerant oil {ND-OIL 8:
P/N 38899 - PR7 - A01) before installing them.
NOTE: Be sure to use the right O-rings for HFC-
134a (R-134a) to avoid leakage.
a do not damage the radiator and condenser fins
when installing the condenser,
. be sure to install the condenser mount cushions
securely into the holes.
. charge the system (see page 22-39) and test its
performance (see page 22 24! .
Electrical
Special Tools
Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions ................................ 23-3Five-stop Tloubleshooting ..............,...-..-... Z3-sSchematic Symbols ................................_. 23-6wire Color Cod€s ..................................... 23-6Relay and Control Unit Locations
Engine Compartment .........,............ ... --. 23-7Dsshboard and Door ..,,......................... 23-gDashboard and Floor ............................. 23-t OOuaner Panel .....-.....23-12Connector ldentification and WireHarness Routing ........ 23-i 3
Index to Circuits and Systems
Airbag ............... ...-..-... 2g-26sAir Conditioning ....,.. Section 2lAltelnator ......_.............. 23-99Anti-lock Brake Systsm (ABS) Section 19Automatic Transmission Section 14Battery .............. .......... 23-66Chafging System ........... 23-98rCigalstte Lighter .....................-...-......-..-.. Z3-2O4Cfock ................. ..........23-197rcruise Controf .......--..-... 23-242Distributor .................... 23-87Fan Controls ................. 23-1ogFuel and Emissions ... Section 1i*Fuses
Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box ................... 23-48Undor-hood ABS Fuse/Retay Box ............ 23-51Under-hood Fuse/Relay Box,.................. 23-52rGauges
Engine Coolant Temperature {ECT)Gauge ................ ..23-126Fuef cauge ............... 2g-123'Gauge Assembly ....--.23-113Speedometer .....-...,,. 23-114Tachometer .....,.....-.. 23-114Ground Distribution ........ 23-60Heater ,,,........,.... ..... Section 2lrHorn ................. ........... 23-199*fgnition Switch ............. 23-70fgnition Syst6m .......-..-.. 23-A7lgnition Timing .............. 23-89Indicator Lights"A/T Gear Position .............. ................... 23-1 32B1ak6 System ...,..,..-.23-127Engine Oil Pressura .............................. _ 23-1 51Low Fuel ............ ......23-125Malfunction Indicator Lamp {MlL} ...,,. Section I l
tfnteglated Control Unit ...29-144*lnterlock System ...................................... 23-1 3gLights, Exteriol
Back-up Lights ........... 23-179Brake Lights .............. 23-t8ltDaytime Running Lights {Csnada} ........... 23-156Front Palking Lights ............................. 23-1 65Flont Side Marker Lights ....................... 23-165Front Turn Signal Lights ........................ 23-1 65*Hazard Warning Lights .........................- 2g-1A4Headlights ................. 23-t6tLicense Plate Lights .............................. 23-1 69Taillights(Harchback) .......... 23-166
{Sedan) .............. .. 23-167Lights. Inteliol
Cargo Area Light {Hatchback) ...... -.. -.. -... 23-177Ceifing Light ........-..-.23-175
Dash Lights Blightness Controt .............. 23-t70Glove Box Lighr ................................... 23-1 69Spotfighr ............ ....-.23-174Trunk Light (Sedanl ............... .............. - 23.-177*Lighting Sysrem .......-.-... 23-152:Moonroof ,,.,.......,..,,,,,.-.23-211PGM-FI Systom ........ S€crion 11Power Distribution .,.-..--..23-54Power Door Locks .............,,..................... 23-233Power Mirors ..,..,....-...- 23-216Power Relays ...........,..... 23-68Power Windows ............ 29-222*Rear Window Defogger ........,... ..........,..... - 23-20,6Reminder Systems
Key-in Remindel System ....,.............,.... 23-1 50Lights-on Reminder System ................... 23-l 5f*Maintenance Reminder system ..,,.... -.. - -. 23-.1 2gSeat Belt Reminder System ..................- 23-125*Side Markel/Turn Signal/Hazard
Ffasher System .,..,..-.23.-1A4Spark Pfugs .........-...-..... 23-97Starting System ....,,.....-. 23-73*Stereo Sound System ...,.......................,,.. 23-l gg
Supplemental Restraint System {SRS} ......... 23-265Vehicfe Speed Sensor {VSS) .............--..-.... 23-122*Wiper/Washer Systom ...............--.........-..- Zg-254
rRead SRS pi€cautions on Page 23-271 betore workingin these areas.
-+
Gonnector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Engine Wire Harness {B1881engine)
Connector 01
Terminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConnects ioNotes
c10'l
c102
c103
c104
c 105
c106
c107
c108
c108
c109
c110
c111
c113
c114
c115
Lt to
c117
c118
c119
c't 20
c121
c122
c123
cl24
c125
c't26
c127
c128
c129
c130
10
14
6
1
1
2
2
8
2
3
t
1
2
2)
2
8
14
2
2
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side ol engine compartment
Right side of engine compartment
Right side of engine
Right side ol engine
Transmission
Transmission
Middle of engine
lvliddle of engine
Right side ot engine
Right side of engine compartment
ldiddle rear of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle ol engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle ot engine
Left side of engine
lvliddle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle ot engine
Middle ol engine
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Transmission
Transmission
Transmission
Main wire harness (C221)
Main wire harness {C222}
Main wire harness (C223)
Main wire harness {C220)
Starter solenoid
Engine coolant temperature {ECT)
sensor
Engine coolant temperature (ECT)
gauge sending unit
Back'up light switch
Lock-up control solenoid valve A and B
lgnition coil
Top dead center/Crankshaft
position/Cylinder position
(TDC/CKP/CYP) sensor
Engine coolant temperature (ECT)
switch
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
MAP sensor
Throttle position (TP) sensor
ldle air control (lAC) valve
Evaporative emission (EVAPI purge
control solenoid valve
Engine oil pressure switch
Alternator
Intake air temperature {lAT} sensor
No. 'l fuel injector
No. 2 tuel injector
No. 3 fuel injector
No. 4 fuel injector
Junction connector
Engine compartment wire harness
(c304)
Engine compartmenl wire harness
(c305)
Shift control solenoid valve A and B
Countershait speed sensor
Mainshaft speed sensor
M/T
NT
NT
NT
T 101
r102
Lelt side oI engine
Right side of engine compartment
Alternator
Under-hood tuse/relay box
G 101Right side of engineEngine ground, via engine wire
harness
23-16